角度消毒的目的是什么？ [英] What is the purpose of angular-sanitize ?
问题描述
我刚刚查看了角度和开放层指令的示例 HERE 并遇到以下示例：
I was just going through the examples for a angular and openlayers directive HERE and came across the following example:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html ng-app="demoapp">
<head>
<script src="../bower_components/openlayers3/build/ol.js"></script>
<script src="../bower_components/angular/angular.min.js"></script>
<script src="../bower_components/angular-sanitize/angular-sanitize.min.js"></script>
<script src="../dist/angular-openlayers-directive.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../bower_components/openlayers3/build/ol.css" />
<script>
var app = angular.module('demoapp', ['openlayers-directive']);
app.controller('DemoController', [ '$scope', function($scope) {
angular.extend($scope, {
center: {
lat: 0,
lon: 0,
autodiscover: true
}
});
}]);
</script>
</head>
<body ng-controller="DemoController">
<openlayers ol-center="center" height="400px"></openlayers>
<h1>Center autodiscover example</h1>
<form>
Latitude : <input type="number" step="any" ng-model="center.lat" />
Longitude : <input type="number" step="any" ng-model="center.lon" />
Zoom : <input type="number" step="any" ng-model="center.zoom" />
<button ng-click="center.autodiscover=true">Discover position</button>
</form>
</body>
</html>
该示例可视为实例 HERE 。
The example can be seen as a live example HERE.
我的问题是关于正在加载的文件，我不太明白为什么加载下面的脚本：
My question is about the files being loaded, I don't quite understand why the below script being loaded:
<script src="../bower_components/angular-sanitize/angular-sanitize.min.js"></script>
上述脚本的目的是什么？
What is the purpose of the above script ?
: ：我发现这个模块的git repo和文档的角度为 HERE 。 ，但我仍然不明白这个脚本的目的，文档甚至没有一个例子。
: : i found out the git repo and the docs here for this module in angular HERE. , but i still don't understand the purpose of this script , the documentation does't even have a single example.
我已经在jQuery中编写了相当多的代码，那么有人可以用jQuery术语来解释这个吗？
I have coded in jQuery a fair bit , so can somebody explain this in jQuery terms ?
推荐答案
如果包含 angular-sanitize 脚本，则会对输入进行清理通过将HTML解析为标记。然后将所有安全令牌（来自白名单）序列化为正确转义的html字符串。这意味着没有不安全的输入可以使它进入返回的字符串。
If you include the angular-sanitize script, inputs are sanitized by parsing the HTML into tokens. All safe tokens (from a whitelist) are then serialized back to properly escaped html string. This means that no unsafe input can make it into the returned string.
我在下面列出了一个小例子，受到了这个博客文章。如果您使用 var app = angular.module（app，[ngSanitize]）运行此脚本; 正确呈现html链接。但是，如果您将此语句注释掉并取消注释 var app = angular.module（app，[]）; 将引发以下错误消息：错误：[$ sce：unsafe]试图在安全的上下文中使用不安全的值。
I have included a small example below inspired by this blog post. If you run this script with var app = angular.module("app", ["ngSanitize"]); the html links are rendered correctly. However, if you comment this statement out and uncomment var app = angular.module("app", []); the following error message is raised: Error: [$sce:unsafe] Attempting to use an unsafe value in a safe context.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<link rel="icon" type="image/x-icon" href="favicon.ico">
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/angular.js/1.4.1/angular.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/angular.js/1.4.1/angular-sanitize.min.js"></script>
<!-- BEGIN disable refresh -->
<script type="text/javascript">
//Including ngSanitize ensures html links get properly sanitized
var app = angular.module("app", ["ngSanitize"]);
//If you use this code instead no html links get displayed
//var app = angular.module("app", []);
app.controller("mainController", function($scope) {
var main = this;
main.links = [
"<a href='http://google.com'>Google</a>",
"<a href='http://odetocode.com'>OdeToCode</a>",
"<a href='http://twitter.com'>Twitter</a>"
];
});
</script>
</head>
<body ng-app="app">
<section ng-controller="mainController as main">
<nav>
<ul>
<li ng-repeat="link in main.links" ng-bind-html="link">
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</section>
</body>
</html>
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