使用Python请求模拟ajax POST调用 [英] Simulating ajax POST call using Python Requests
问题描述
我正在做一个项目,我的解析器 steals 获取有关特定网站上每个视频的数据并将其保存到我的数据库中。除了完全链接到隐藏的视频外,我已经完成了所有工作。
有一个播放器,它自动在页面加载时启动。我找到了启动播放器的JavaScript代码:
I'm doing a project where my parser steals gets data about every video on the specific site and save it to my database. I have accomplished everything except full link to the video which is hidden.
There is a player, which automaticaly starts on page load. I have found the JavaScript code which starts the player:
function getVidData(resolution, init) {
<< some code here >>
jQuery.ajax({type: 'POST', url: '/ajaxdata.php', dataType: 'json', data: 'mod=videodata&vid=48902&res=' + resolution, success: function (response) {
if (response.error != '' && response.error != undefined) {
<< error handling code here >>
} else {
StartPlayer(response.width, response.height, response.filename);
}
} });
}
因此,如果没有发现任何错误,请致电后使用启动播放器文件名来自响应。这就是我需要的。
我在实时HTTP标头中重新检查了一个电话:
So after a call if no error found it starts a player using filename from response. That is what I need.
I rechecked a call in Live HTTP Headers:
http://<< SITE_URL >>/ajaxdata.php
POST /ajaxdata.php HTTP/1.1
Host: << SITE_URL >>
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:28.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/28.0
Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8
X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest
Referer: << VIDEO_PAGE >>
Content-Length: 31
Cookie: << COOKIE VALUES >>
DNT: 1
Connection: keep-alive
Pragma: no-cache
Cache-Control: no-cache
mod=videodata&vid=48901&res=640
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: nginx/1.5.9
Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2014 16:30:06 GMT
Content-Type: text/html
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Connection: keep-alive
Expires: Tue, 22 Apr 2014 16:30:05 GMT
Cache-Control: no-cache
Pragma: no-cache
Content-Encoding: gzip
所以它调用 ajaxdata.php 有特定参数并且在响应中我应该找到文件名。
但是这个Python代码对我来说绝对没有任何内容(既不是内容也不是错误)
So it calls ajaxdata.php with specific params and in response i should find the filename.
However this Python code returns absolutely nothing to me (neither content nor errors)
import requests
url = "http://LALLALAA/ajaxdata.php"
data_video = {"mod": "videodata", "vid": "48901", 'res': '640'}
s = requests.Session()
s.post(login_url, data=login_data) # Authentication
content = s.post(url, data=data_video)
print content.content
可变内容仅打印Response [200]
现在我完全陷入困境,如果有人能指出我所做的错误或我可以尝试的解决方案,我将不胜感激。
谢谢
Variable content prints only "Response [200]"
Now I'm completely stuck and would be grateful if anyone could point to errors I done or solutions i could try.
Thanks
推荐答案
以
Martijn Pieters
建议,我一个接一个地尝试了标题,发现这个组合现在正在运行:
As Martijn Pieters suggested, I tried headers one by one and found that this combination is working now:
import requests
headers = {
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:28.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/28.0',
'Accept': 'application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01',
'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8',
'X-Requested-With': 'XMLHttpRequest'
}
s = requests.Session()
s.post(login_url, data=login_data)
content = s.post(url, data=data_video, headers=headers)
我感谢大家,特别是 Martijn Pieters 。
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