强行关闭试图解析JSON与AsyncTask的背景时， [英] Force close when trying to parse JSON with AsyncTask in the background

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本文介绍了强行关闭试图解析JSON与AsyncTask的背景时，的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！

问题描述

我是新来的Andr​​oid开发，我使用JSON数据玩耍。我设法解析工作。我想说明一个ProgressDialog和我读到，我需要使用AsyncTask的那个。但由于某些原因，我得到一个强制关闭，只要我把里面的doInBackground（在相同的工作code）eventhough偏食说，一切都很好。

i'm new to android development and i'm playing around with json data. I managed to get the parsing to work. I want to show a ProgressDialog and i read that i need to use AsyncTask that. But for some reason i get a force close as soon as i put the same working code inside doInBackground() eventhough eclipse says everything is fine.

下面是源$ C ​​$ C：

Here is the source code:

public class HomeActivity extends Activity {


  public class BackgroundAsyncTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Integer, Void> {

      ProgressDialog dialog = new ProgressDialog (HomeActivity.this);


      @Override
      protected void onPreExecute() {
        dialog.setMessage("Loading...please wait");
        dialog.setIndeterminate(true);
        dialog.setCancelable(false);
        dialog.show();
      }

      protected void onPostExecute() {
             dialog.dismiss();
          }

      @Override
      protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) {         
            try {
                URL json = new URL("http://www.corps-marchia.de/jsontest.php");
                URLConnection tc = json.openConnection();
                BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(tc.getInputStream()));

                String line;
                while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
                    JSONArray ja = new JSONArray(line);
                    JSONObject jo = (JSONObject) ja.get(0);
                    TextView txtView = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.TextView01);
                    txtView.setText(jo.getString("text"));
                }
            } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (JSONException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

       return null;
       }
     }


    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);

        new BackgroundAsyncTask().execute();
    }

}

下面是错误日志：

01-08 12:33:48.225: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(815): FATAL EXCEPTION: AsyncTask #1
01-08 12:33:48.225: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(815): java.lang.RuntimeException: An error occured while executing doInBackground()
01-08 12:33:48.225: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(815):     at android.os.AsyncTask$3.done(AsyncTask.java:200)
01-08 12:33:48.225: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(815):     at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerSetException(FutureTask.java:274)
01-08 12:33:48.225: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(815):     at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.setException(FutureTask.java:125)
01-08 12:33:48.225: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(815):     at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:308)
01-08 12:33:48.225: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(815):     at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:138)
01-08 12:33:48.225: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(815):     at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1088)
01-08 12:33:48.225: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(815):     at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:581)
01-08 12:33:48.225: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(815):     at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:1019)
01-08 12:33:48.225: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(815): Caused by: android.view.ViewRoot$CalledFromWrongThreadException: Only the original thread that created a view hierarchy can touch its views.
01-08 12:33:48.225: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(815):     at android.view.ViewRoot.checkThread(ViewRoot.java:2932)
01-08 12:33:48.225: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(815):     at android.view.ViewRoot.requestLayout(ViewRoot.java:629)
01-08 12:33:48.225: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(815):     at android.view.View.requestLayout(View.java:8267)
01-08 12:33:48.225: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(815):     at android.view.View.requestLayout(View.java:8267)
01-08 12:33:48.225: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(815):     at android.view.View.requestLayout(View.java:8267)
01-08 12:33:48.225: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(815):     at android.view.View.requestLayout(View.java:8267)
01-08 12:33:48.225: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(815):     at android.view.View.requestLayout(View.java:8267)
01-08 12:33:48.225: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(815):     at android.widget.TextView.checkForRelayout(TextView.java:5521)
01-08 12:33:48.225: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(815):     at android.widget.TextView.setText(TextView.java:2724)
01-08 12:33:48.225: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(815):     at android.widget.TextView.setText(TextView.java:2592)
01-08 12:33:48.225: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(815):     at android.widget.TextView.setText(TextView.java:2567)
01-08 12:33:48.225: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(815):     at net.ajzele.demo.andy1.HomeActivity$BackgroundAsyncTask.doInBackground(HomeActivity.java:52)
01-08 12:33:48.225: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(815):     at net.ajzele.demo.andy1.HomeActivity$BackgroundAsyncTask.doInBackground(HomeActivity.java:1)
01-08 12:33:48.225: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(815):     at android.os.AsyncTask$2.call(AsyncTask.java:185)
01-08 12:33:48.225: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(815):     at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:306)
01-08 12:33:48.225: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(815):     ... 4 more
01-08 12:33:51.605: ERROR/WindowManager(815): Activity net.ajzele.demo.andy1.HomeActivity has leaked window com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView@4051d0c0 that was originally added here
01-08 12:33:51.605: ERROR/WindowManager(815): android.view.WindowLeaked: Activity net.ajzele.demo.andy1.HomeActivity has leaked window com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView@4051d0c0 that was originally added here
01-08 12:33:51.605: ERROR/WindowManager(815):     at android.view.ViewRoot.<init>(ViewRoot.java:258)
01-08 12:33:51.605: ERROR/WindowManager(815):     at android.view.WindowManagerImpl.addView(WindowManagerImpl.java:148)
01-08 12:33:51.605: ERROR/WindowManager(815):     at android.view.WindowManagerImpl.addView(WindowManagerImpl.java:91)
01-08 12:33:51.605: ERROR/WindowManager(815):     at android.view.Window$LocalWindowManager.addView(Window.java:424)
01-08 12:33:51.605: ERROR/WindowManager(815):     at android.app.Dialog.show(Dialog.java:241)
01-08 12:33:51.605: ERROR/WindowManager(815):     at net.ajzele.demo.andy1.HomeActivity$BackgroundAsyncTask.onPreExecute(HomeActivity.java:33)
01-08 12:33:51.605: ERROR/WindowManager(815):     at android.os.AsyncTask.execute(AsyncTask.java:391)
01-08 12:33:51.605: ERROR/WindowManager(815):     at net.ajzele.demo.andy1.HomeActivity.onCreate(HomeActivity.java:72)
01-08 12:33:51.605: ERROR/WindowManager(815):     at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1047)
01-08 12:33:51.605: ERROR/WindowManager(815):     at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1586)
01-08 12:33:51.605: ERROR/WindowManager(815):     at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1638)
01-08 12:33:51.605: ERROR/WindowManager(815):     at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1500(ActivityThread.java:117)
01-08 12:33:51.605: ERROR/WindowManager(815):     at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:928)
01-08 12:33:51.605: ERROR/WindowManager(815):     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
01-08 12:33:51.605: ERROR/WindowManager(815):     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:123)
01-08 12:33:51.605: ERROR/WindowManager(815):     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:3647)
01-08 12:33:51.605: ERROR/WindowManager(815):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
01-08 12:33:51.605: ERROR/WindowManager(815):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:507)
01-08 12:33:51.605: ERROR/WindowManager(815):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:839)
01-08 12:33:51.605: ERROR/WindowManager(815):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:597)
01-08 12:33:51.605: ERROR/WindowManager(815):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

任何提示？我希望你能帮助我，香港专业教育学院搜查了网，并没有找到任何有效的解决方案......在此先感谢

Any hints? I hope you can help me out ive searched the net and didnt find any working solution...Thanks in advance

推荐答案

检查文档的AsyncTask的。从内部 doInBackground 您不能直接操作UI。为了使UI更新，需要调用 publishProgress 。您还需要更改的签名你的的AsyncTask 来传递字符串。因此，像这样：

Check the docs for AsyncTask. You can't directly manipulate the UI from within doInBackground. In order to make UI updates, you need to call publishProgress. You will also need to change the signature of your AsyncTask to pass a String. So something like this:

public class BackgroundAsyncTask extends AsyncTask<Void, String, Void> {
    TextView txtView = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.TextView01);
    ...
    protected void onProgressUpdate(String... message) {
        txtView.setText(message[0]);
    }
    ...
    @Override
    protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) {
         try {
             URL json = new URL("http://www.corps-marchia.de/jsontest.php");
             URLConnection tc = json.openConnection();
             BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(tc.getInputStream()));

             String line;
             while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
                 JSONArray ja = new JSONArray(line);
                 JSONObject jo = (JSONObject) ja.get(0);
                 publishProgress(jo.getString("text"));
             }
         } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
             e.printStackTrace();
         } catch (IOException e) {
             e.printStackTrace();
         } catch (JSONException e) {
             e.printStackTrace();
         }

    return null;
    }

这篇关于强行关闭试图解析JSON与AsyncTask的背景时，的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！

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