Linux和Unix - 它们是相同的操作系统吗？ [英] Linux and Unix - are they the same OS?

问题描述

Linux和Unix是否是相同的操作系统？如果不是今天在软件行业中更广泛地使用哪一个。


谢谢

Are Linux and Unix the same OS? If not which one is used more widely in the software industry today.

Thank you

推荐答案

Linux和Unix是否是相同的操作系统？

Are Linux and Unix the same OS?

不，它们不一样...... Unix之前开发过。

后来很多其他Unix系统由不同的组织开发/公司，如HP，Sun，IBM等。


但Linux基于Unix，这意味着通常Linux操作系统是从Unix内核开始开发的，但增加了新的功能，如改进的GUI，附加功能开发环境和其他应用程序。

更多的是，有许多Linux发行版是开源的，因此不需要许可，所有源代码都可用。一些发行。并非完全开源，但与其他系统相比，它们的许可证非常便宜。

No , they are not the same ...Unix was developed before.
Later many others Unix systems have been developed by different organizations/companies , like HP , Sun , IBM etc.

However Linux is Unix based , meaning that normally Linux OS were developed startin from Unix kernel, but adding new features like improved GUIs , additional development environments and other applications.
Morely, there are many Linux distributions which are open source , then no licensing ias required and all the source code is available. Some distrib. are not fully open source but their license is very cheap compared to other systems.

如果不是今天在软件行业中使用的更广泛。

谢谢

If not which one is used more widely in the software industry today.
Thank you

取决于应用程序，假设你需要使用像Oracle 10这样的数据库，那么自Oracle以来，Sun Solaris 10有很多优点&安培; Sun在开发过程中提供了合作伙伴关系以提高性能：


Solaris 10中的增强功能进一步扩展了将Oracle网格技术与高性能Solaris平台相结合的机会，

Bronwyn Hastings（甲骨文）。

Depends on the applications, suppose you need to use a DB like Oracle 10 then Sun Solaris 10 has many advantages since Oracle & Sun had a partnership during their developments with improved performance:

"The enhancements in Solaris 10 further expand the opportunity to combine Oracle''s grid technology with a high-performance Solaris platform,"
Bronwyn Hastings ( Oracle ).

好的，谢谢你，你真的很清楚。


如果我想在我的笔记本电脑上安装Linux，其中剩下15 GB和256 RAM，我可以运行Linux。目前我正在运行Windows 2000 NT。


你能推荐一款能够轻松划分我的30 GB HD的软件，这样我便可以安装Linux。


谢谢

Ok thank you, you really made things very clear.

If I wanted to install Linux on my Laptop which has 15 GB left and 256 RAM, will I be ok to run Linux. Currently I''m running Windows 2000 NT.

Can you recommend a software which would easily partition my 30 GB HD so I can install Linux.

Thank you

Linux的15GB就足够了。 256Mb也可以工作但你可能会遇到窗口环境，比如Gnome或KDE。就像Windows一样，他们使用了很多内存。


我不使用Linux（使用FreeBSD），但我认为它有自己的安装内置分区软件。


Linux是用一只眼睛看着Minix，一个类似Unix的教学工具。 FreeBSD，顺便说一句，是BSD4.4的直接后代，它是Unix本身的后代。

15GB is plenty for Linux. 256Mb works too but you may struggle with the windowed environment, such as Gnome or KDE. Just like Windows, they use a lot of ram.

I don''t use Linux (use FreeBSD) but I would assume it has its own partition software built in to the installer.

Linux was written with one eye looking at Minix, a university, Unix like, teaching tool. FreeBSD, btw, is a direct descendent of BSD4.4 which is descended from Unix itself.

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