如何使用C＃windows服务应用程序中的nlog将数据记录到文件中 [英] How to log data to a file using nlog in C# windows service application

问题描述

我只是尝试使用c＃windows service应用程序中的Nlog将数据记录到文件中，但问题是服务正常启动而没有创建其他文件来记录;我需要帮助 。 Nlog没有将数据记录到文本文件。



我尝试过：

 命名空间 NlogTestService 
 {
  public   partial   class  NlogTestService：ServiceBase 
 {
  public  NlogTestService（）
 {
 InitializeComponent（）; 
} 
 Logger logger = LogManager.GetCurrentClassLogger（）; 
 受保护 覆盖  void  OnStart （ string  [] args）
 {
 logger.Debug（ 服务开始）; 
线程thread1 =  new 线程（ new  ThreadStart（NlogTestThread））; 
 thread1.Start（）; 
} 
 
 受保护 覆盖  void  OnStop（）
 {
 logger.Debug（ 服务停了下来）; 
} 
  public   void  NlogTestThread（）
 {
 logger.Debug（  NlogTestThread开始）; 
} 
} 
} 

-------------------- -------------------------------------------------- ---------

 <？  xml     version   =  1.0    encoding   =  utf-8   ？ >  
 <   nlog     xmlns   =  http://www.nlog-project.org/schemas/NLog.xsd  
   
               xmlns：xsi   =  http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance  
   
               xsi：schemaLocation   =  http：//www.nlog -project.org/schemas/NLog.xsd NLog.xsd  
   
               autoReload   =  true  
   
               throwExceptions   =  false  
   
               internalLogLevel   = 关    internalLogFile   =  c：\ temp\\\
log -internal.log >  
 
 <！ -    可选，添加一些变量
 https://github.com/nlog/NLog/wiki/Configuration-file#variables 
    - >   
 <  变量   名称  =  myvar    value   =  myvalue   /  >  
 
 <！ -     
请参阅https://github.com/nlog/nlog/wiki / configuration-file 
有关自定义日志记录规则和输出的信息。 
    - >   
 <  目标 >  
 <   target     name     =  f1    xsi：type   = 文件     fileName   = < span class =code-keyword> C：\ Users \Lbluser \Desktop \Projects\NlogTestService \NlogTestServiceLog.txt  /  >  
 <！ -  -     
在此处添加目标
请参阅https://github.com/nlog/NLog/ wiki /目标可能的目标。 
有关可能的布局渲染器，请参阅https://github.com/nlog/NLog/wiki/Layout-Renderers。 
    - >   
 
 < ！ -     
将事件写入文件名中包含日期的文件。 
< target xsi：type =Filename =ffileName =$ {basedir} / logs / $ {shortdate} .log
 layout =$ {longdate} $ {uppercase ：$ {level}} $ {message}/> 
    - >   
 
 
 <  规则 >  
 <   logger     name   =  *   < span class =code-attribute> minlevel   = 调试    writeTo   =  f1    /  >  
 <！ -    添加您的记录规则他重新   - >   
 
 <！ -    
用最小级别的调试编写所有事件（所以调试，信息，警告，错误和致命，但不是跟踪）到f
< logger name =*minlevel =DebugwriteTo =f/> 
    - >   

解决方案

{basedir} / logs /

{shortdate} .log
layout =

{longdate}

Hi,
I just tried to log data to a file using Nlog in c# windows service application, but the problem is service started normally and no other file get created to log ; i need help . Nlog is not logging data to text file.

What I have tried:

namespace NlogTestService
{
    public partial class NlogTestService : ServiceBase
    {
        public NlogTestService()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }
        Logger logger = LogManager.GetCurrentClassLogger();
        protected override void OnStart(string[] args)
        {
            logger.Debug("Service get started");
            Thread thread1 = new Thread(new ThreadStart(NlogTestThread));
            thread1.Start();
        }

        protected override void OnStop()
        {
            logger.Debug("Service got stopped");
        }
        public void NlogTestThread()
        {
            logger.Debug("NlogTestThread get started");
        }
    }
}

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<nlog xmlns="http://www.nlog-project.org/schemas/NLog.xsd"

      xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

      xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.nlog-project.org/schemas/NLog.xsd NLog.xsd"

      autoReload="true"

      throwExceptions="false"

      internalLogLevel="Off" internalLogFile="c:\temp\nlog-internal.log">

  <!-- optional, add some variables
  https://github.com/nlog/NLog/wiki/Configuration-file#variables
  -->
  <variable name="myvar" value="myvalue"/>

  <!--
  See https://github.com/nlog/nlog/wiki/Configuration-file
  for information on customizing logging rules and outputs.
   -->
  <targets>
    <target name ="f1" xsi:type="File" fileName="C:\Users\Lbluser\Desktop\Projects\NlogTestService\NlogTestServiceLog.txt"/>
    <!--
    add your targets here
    See https://github.com/nlog/NLog/wiki/Targets for possible targets.
    See https://github.com/nlog/NLog/wiki/Layout-Renderers for the possible layout renderers.
    -->

    <!--
    Write events to a file with the date in the filename.
    <target xsi:type="File" name="f" fileName="${basedir}/logs/${shortdate}.log"
            layout="${longdate} ${uppercase:${level}} ${message}" />
    -->
  

  <rules>
    <logger name="*" minlevel="Debug" writeTo="f1" />
    <!-- add your logging rules here -->

    <!--
    Write all events with minimal level of Debug (So Debug, Info, Warn, Error and Fatal, but not Trace)  to "f"
    <logger name="*" minlevel="Debug" writeTo="f" />
    -->

解决方案

{basedir}/logs/

{shortdate}.log" layout="

{longdate}

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