如何获得随机文件的确切大小 [英] how to get exact size of Random File

问题描述

Hellow

i使用Class1.cs创建了一个二进制文件Adata.bin，它有4个
属性，每个属性都可以设置并返回32个字符的字符串大小

所以一条记录的大小是= sizeof（char）* 4 * 32 = 256; sizeof（char）= 2;

我的目标是使用等式查找记录数



Nrecord =文件大小/一个记录的大小

Hellow
i created a binary file "Adata.bin" using Class1.cs which has 4
property, each property can set and return a string size of 32 characters
so the size of one record is =sizeof(char) * 4* 32 = 256; sizeof(char)=2;
my goal is to find number of record using the equation

Nrecord=size of file/size of one record

MessageBox.Show(MyRandom.SIZE.ToString());// shows 256

，我做了N = 1，N = 2，N = 3

记得我机器中的sizeof（char）是2

跟随结果是由MessageBox（...... <当N = 1时，


大小由文件lenght = 132但是（sizeof（char））*（4属性）*（每个属性32个字符）= 128

当N = 2

大小由文件lenght = 264 ...................（8属性）....当N = 3
$时，............................... = 256

b $ b size by file lenght = 396 ...................（12 property）.................. ................. = 384



似乎机器每个属性增加1个字符或字节。为什么呢没有添加si zeof（char）每个属性？！

如果使用64位机器中的代码会产生相同的结果吗？

需要说明请

in code below ,i made N=1,N=2,N=3
remember sizeof(char) in my machine is 2
the followin result were by MessageBox(......
when N=1
size by file lenght =132 but (sizeof(char))*(4 property) * (32 character per one property )=128
when N=2
size by file lenght =264 ...................(8 property)...................................=256
when N=3
size by file lenght =396 ...................(12 property)...................................=384

it seems the machine adds 1 char or byte per one property.why it did not adds sizeof(char) per property ?!
what if used the code in 64 bit machine would the result be same ?
needs explanation please

private void FormLoad(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {   int N,i; string ss; long s1;
            //public static Class1 Tot = new Class1();
   MessageBox.Show("Class1.SIZE=" + Class1.SIZE.ToString());
   ss = "012345678901234567890123456789012";//<---32 characters
   Tot.BANDNAME = ss;  Tot.BANDNO   = ss;
   Tot.NO = ss;   Tot.COST = ss;
   fsMainInOut1=new FileStream("Adata.bin",FileMode.Truncate,FileAccess.ReadWrite);
   BinaryMainOut1 = new BinaryWriter(fsMainInOut1);
            fsMainInOut1.Seek(0 * Class1.SIZE, SeekOrigin.Begin);
            N = 3;//N=2;N=3;
            for (i = 0; i < N; i++)
            {
                BinaryMainOut1.Write(Tot.BANDNAME);
                BinaryMainOut1.Write(Tot.BANDNO);
                BinaryMainOut1.Write(Tot.NO);
                BinaryMainOut1.Write(Tot.COST);
            }
            BinaryMainOut1.Close(); fsMainInOut1.Close();
            FileInfo f = new FileInfo(FileName);
            s1 = f.Length;
            MessageBox.Show("size by file lenght =" + s1.ToString());
        }

推荐答案

简单：查看BinaryWrite.Write的字符串参数定义： http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/yzxa6408（v = vs.110 ）.aspx [ ^ ]

并阅读备注下的位。

Simple: look at the definition of BinaryWrite.Write for a string parameter: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/yzxa6408(v=vs.110).aspx[^]
And read the bit under "Remarks".

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