将windows.h代码移植到Linux？ [英] Porting windows.h code to Linux ?

问题描述

那么，如何在Linux中对这些方法/函数进行编码？

So, how does one code these methods/functions in Linux ?

void drawengine::gotoxy(int x, int y)
{
	COORD pos;

	pos.X = x;
	pos.Y = y;

	SetConsoleCursorPosition(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), pos);
}

void drawengine::setcursor(bool visible)
{
	CONSOLE_CURSOR_INFO ccinfo;

	ccinfo.dwSize = 1;
	ccinfo.bVisible = visible;

	SetConsoleCursorInfo(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), &ccinfo);
}

void drawengine::consolesize(int x, int y)
{
	SMALL_RECT windowSize = {0, 0, x, y};
	
	SetConsoleWindowInfo(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), TRUE, &windowSize);
}

void drawengine::fullscreen()
{
	SetConsoleDisplayMode(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), CONSOLE_FULLSCREEN_MODE, 0);
}

编辑：

对不起，我没解释清楚。我知道这些功能只适用于Windows环境。我要求替代方案而不是如何使这些Win32 API调用在Linux上运行。 Matthew Faithfull提到了NCurses，有人能给出一个简单的实现吗？或提供一个清晰教程的链接？



谢谢。

I''m sorry, I didn''t explain well. I am aware that these functions only work on a windows environment. I am asking for an alternative and not how to make these Win32 API calls work on Linux. Matthew Faithfull mentioned NCurses, can someone give a simple implementation? or provide a link to a clear tutorial?

Thank you.

推荐答案

简单的答案是你不能，但这不是完整的故事。



如果你想继续使用Win32 API调用，比如 SetConsoleDisplayMode 然后你需要一个Win32的Linux实现。其中最着名的是''Wine Is Not a Emulator'' [ ^ ]。这将为您提供所需的信息。



另一种方法是更改​​代码（假设它基于所有控制台）以使用NCurses库。这可以完成您可能想要的所有Console实现的东西，并且是Linux Standard Base的一部分（即在每个发行版中都可用）。它也可以在Windows上作为PDCurses（Public Domain Curses）使用。使用这种方法可以为您提供极其可移植的代码，几乎可以为从Android到Windows到OSX的任何内容构建。

The simple answer is that you can''t but that''s not quite the whole story.

If you want to continue to use Win32 API calls like SetConsoleDisplayMode then you''re going to need a Linux implementation of Win32. The best known of these is ''Wine Is Not an Emulator''[^]. This will give you what you need.

Another alternative is to change your code ( assuming it''s all console based ) to use the NCurses library. This does all the Console realted stuff you could want and is part of the Linux Standard Base ( i.e. available in every distro ). It''s also available on Windows as PDCurses ( Public Domain Curses ). Using this approach would give you extremely portable code that could be built for almost anything from Android to Windows to OSX.

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