查看分页代码 [英] see the code for pagination

问题描述

请参阅下面的代码，此代码在我的项目中用于分页.但我需要在url中显示页码.
请任何人帮我

See the code below, this code is using for pagination in my project. but i need to display page numbers in url.
please any one help me

using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Collections;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

public partial class PagerControl : System.Web.UI.UserControl
{

    /// <summary>
    /// Occurs when the pager linkbutton is clicked.
    /// </summary>
    public event EventHandler PagerControl_PageIndexChanged;

    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        //since the pagination link buttons are dynamic controls we need to recreate them after postback
        if (IsPostBack)
        {
            if (PageMode == LinkType.LinkButton)
            {
                CreateLinkButtonPagination();
            }
        }
    }

    #region Public Properties

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets or sets the offset of the pagination number
    /// </summary>
    public int IndexDisplayOffset
    {
        get 
        { 
          return ViewState["IndexDisplayOffset"] == null ? 1 : (int)ViewState["IndexDisplayOffset"]; 
        }
        set { ViewState["IndexDisplayOffset"] = value; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets or sets the mode of pagination buttons to render
    /// </summary>
    public LinkType PageMode
    {
        get 
        { 
         return ViewState["PageMode"] == null ? LinkType.HyperLink : (LinkType)ViewState["PageMode"]; 
        }
        set { ViewState["PageMode"] = value; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets or sets the total number of rows in the datasource
    /// </summary>
    public int TotalItems
    {
        get { return ViewState["TotalItems"] == null ? 0 : (int)ViewState["TotalItems"]; }
        set { ViewState["TotalItems"] = value; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// The number of items per page. The maximum number of pages is calculated by
    /// dividing the number of items by items_per_page (rounded up, minimum 1). Default: 10
    /// </summary>
    public int PageSize
    {
        get { return ViewState["PageSize"] == null ? 10 : (int)ViewState["PageSize"]; }
        set { ViewState["PageSize"] = value; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// The page that is selected when the pagination is initialized. Default: 0
    /// </summary>
    ///made the paginator with start index from 0 and later changed to 1 - with this simple patch ;)
    public int CurrentPageIndex 
    {
        get { return _CurrentPageIndex + 1; }
        set { _CurrentPageIndex = value - 1; }
    }
    private int _CurrentPageIndex
    {
        get { return ViewState["CurrentPageIndex"] == null ? 0 :   (int)ViewState["CurrentPageIndex"];   }
        set { ViewState["CurrentPageIndex"] = value; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Maximum number of pagination links that are visible. Set to 0 to display a
    /// simple "Previous/Next"-Navigation. Default: 10
    /// </summary>
    public int DisplayEntriesCount
    {
        get 
        {
         return ViewState["DisplayEntriesCount"] == null ? 10 : (int)ViewState["DisplayEntriesCount"]; 
        }
        set { ViewState["DisplayEntriesCount"] = value; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// If this number is set to 1, links to the first and the last page are always shown
    /// , independent of the current position and the visibility constraints set by num_display_entries
    /// . You can set it to bigger numbers to show more links. Default is 2
    /// </summary>
    public int EdgeEntriesCount
    {
        get 
        { 
         return ViewState["EdgeEntriesCount"] == null ? 2 : (int)ViewState["EdgeEntriesCount"]; 
        }
        set { ViewState["EdgeEntriesCount"] = value; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Link target of the pagination links when the PageMode = HyperLink. Default: ?p=
    /// Priority goes for TargetLinkFormatString
    /// </summary>
    public string TargetLink
    {
        get 
        { 
         return ViewState["TargetLink"] == null ? "?p=" : ViewState["TargetLink"].ToString(); 
        }
        set { ViewState["TargetLink"] = value; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// SEO friendly link target of the pagination links when the PageMode = HyperLink. Default is empty
    /// </summary>
    public string TargetLinkFormatString
    {
        get 
        { 
          return ViewState["TargetLinkFormat"] == null ? string.Empty : ViewState["TargetLinkFormat"].ToString(); 
        }
        set { ViewState["TargetLinkFormat"] = value; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Text for the "Previous"-link that decreases the current page number by 1.
    /// Leave blank to hide the link. Default: « prev
    /// </summary>
    public string PreviousPageText
    {
        get 
        { 
          return ViewState["PreviousPageText"] == null ? "&laquo; prev" : ViewState["PreviousPageText"].ToString(); 
        }
        set { ViewState["PreviousPageText"] = value; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Text for the "Next"-link that increases the current page number by 1.
    /// Leave blank to hide the link. Default: next »
    /// </summary>
    public string NextPageText
    {
        get 
        { 
         return ViewState["NextPageText"] == null ? "next &raquo;" : ViewState["NextPageText"].ToString(); 
        }
        set { ViewState["NextPageText"] = value; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// When there is a gap between the numbers created by EdgeEntriesCount and the displayed number interval
    /// , this text will be inserted into the gap (inside a Label/span tag).
    /// </summary>
    public string EllipseText
    {
        get 
        { 
         return ViewState["EllipseText"] == null ? "..." : ViewState["EllipseText"].ToString(); 
        }
        set { ViewState["EllipseText"] = value; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Get or set the css class name for the pagination div. Default: 'pagination'
    /// </summary>
    public string CssClass
    {
        get { return pnlPager.Attributes["class"]; }
        set { pnlPager.Attributes["class"] = value; }
    }

    #endregion

    #region enums
    /// <summary>
    /// Specifies the types of buttons to render
    /// </summary>
    public enum LinkType
    {
        HyperLink, LinkButton
    }
    #endregion

    #region Public Functions
    /// <summary>
    /// Bind the data to a control and generate the pagination.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="bindControl">Type of DataList, Repeater, DataGrid or GridView</param>
    /// <param name="data">The datatable to bind</param>
    public void BindDataWithPaging(Control bindControl, DataTable data)
    {
        DataView dv = data.DefaultView;

        //saving the total items count in Viewstate for later use
        TotalItems = data.Rows.Count;

        PagedDataSource dsP = new PagedDataSource();
        dsP.AllowPaging = true;
        dsP.PageSize = PageSize;
        dsP.DataSource = dv;

        //current page index shld be set before calling this function - especially in the case of HyperLinks
        //if the current pagfe index is greater than the number of pages availanble. make the current page index as the last page
        if (_CurrentPageIndex > dsP.PageCount - 1)
            _CurrentPageIndex = dsP.PageCount - 1;
        else if(_CurrentPageIndex < 0)
            _CurrentPageIndex = 0;
        dsP.CurrentPageIndex = _CurrentPageIndex;

        //Binding data to the controls
        if (bindControl is DataList)
            ((DataList)bindControl).DataSource = dsP;
        else if (bindControl is Repeater)
            ((Repeater)bindControl).DataSource = dsP;
        else if (bindControl is DataGrid)
            ((DataGrid)bindControl).DataSource = dsP;
        else if (bindControl is GridView)
            ((GridView)bindControl).DataSource = dsP;

        bindControl.DataBind();

        CreatePagination();
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Create the pagination as per the TotalItems available and the PageSize
    /// Call this function directly after setting TotalItems and PagSize if you want to generate the pagination without binding data to a specific control
    /// </summary>
    public void CreatePagination()
    {
        if (TotalPages() > 1)
        {
            this.Visible = true;
            if (PageMode == LinkType.HyperLink)
                CreateHyperLinkPagination();
            else
                CreateLinkButtonPagination();
        }
        else
        {
            this.Visible = false;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Function to calculate the total number of pages depending on TotalItems and PageSize
    /// </summary>
    public int TotalPages()
    {
        return int.Parse(Math.Ceiling(decimal.Parse(TotalItems.ToString())
            / decimal.Parse(PageSize.ToString())).ToString());
    }

    #endregion

    #region CreateHyperLinkPagination
    //create the pagination as Hyperlinks
    private void CreateHyperLinkPagination()
    {
        string ellipses = "<li class=\"plain\">" + EllipseText + "</li>";

        //this string builder will hold the pagination string and later we will add this to a div
        System.Text.StringBuilder sb = new System.Text.StringBuilder();

        //finidng the central postion of display entries. The current page will be shown in the center
        int ne_half = int.Parse(Math.Ceiling(decimal.Parse(DisplayEntriesCount.ToString()) / 2).ToString());

        //retrieving the number of pages
        int np = TotalPages();

        int upper_limit = np - DisplayEntriesCount;

        //finding the start position
        int start = _CurrentPageIndex > ne_half ? Math.Max(Math.Min(_CurrentPageIndex - ne_half, upper_limit), 0) : 0;

        //finding the end position
        int end = _CurrentPageIndex > ne_half ? Math.Min(_CurrentPageIndex + ne_half, np) : Math.Min(DisplayEntriesCount, np);

        // Begin by creating the 'Previous' Link
        if (PreviousPageText.Length > 0)
        {
            sb.Append(CreateLink(_CurrentPageIndex - 1, PreviousPageText, _CurrentPageIndex == 0 ? "disabled" : "")).Append(System.Environment.NewLine);
        }

        // Generate begining edge entries - The first EdgeEntriesCount of page links will be generated
        if (start > 0 && EdgeEntriesCount > 0)
        {
            //till where the edge entries created
            int edgeEnd = Math.Min(EdgeEntriesCount, start);
            for (int i = 0; i < edgeEnd; i++)
            {
                sb.Append(CreateLink(i, (i + 1).ToString(), "")).Append(System.Environment.NewLine);
            }
            //if there is a gap between edge entries and start,, ellipse text will be shown bw them
            if (EdgeEntriesCount < start && EllipseText.Length > 0)
            {
                sb.Append(ellipses).Append(System.Environment.NewLine);
            }
        }

        // Generate interval links - the pagination links based on DisplayEntriesCount will generated here
        //links will be printed from the calculated start and end values
        for (int i = start; i < end; i++)
        {
            sb.Append(CreateLink(i, (i + 1).ToString(), "")).Append(System.Environment.NewLine);
        }

        // Generate ending edge entries - The final EdgeEntriesCount of page links will be generated
        if (end < np && EdgeEntriesCount > 0)
        {
            //if there is a gap between end link and edge entries the EllipseText will be shown
            if (np - EdgeEntriesCount > end && EllipseText.Length > 0)
            {
                sb.Append(ellipses).Append(System.Environment.NewLine);
            }

            //from where the edge entries should start
            int begin = Math.Max(np - EdgeEntriesCount, end);
            for (int i = begin; i < np; i++)
            {
                sb.Append(CreateLink(i, (i + 1).ToString(), "")).Append(System.Environment.NewLine);
            }
        }

        // Finish the pagination with 'Next' Link
        if (NextPageText.Length > 0)
        {
            sb.Append(CreateLink(_CurrentPageIndex + 1, NextPageText, _CurrentPageIndex == end - 1 ? "disabled" : "")).Append(System.Environment.NewLine);
        }

        pnlPager.InnerHtml = sb.ToString();
    }

    // Helper function for generating a single link (or a span tag if it's the current page)
    string CreateLink(int pageNumber, string displayText, string className)
    {
        string link = "";
        //retrive total number of pages available
        int np = TotalPages();

        //if the passed value is < 0 set it as zero.. else if the passed value is greater than total pages set it as total pages - 1
        pageNumber = pageNumber < 0 ? 0 : (pageNumber < np ? pageNumber : np - 1);

        //if its the current page make it a span
        if (pageNumber == _CurrentPageIndex)
        {
            //if no class name is passed, set current as class name
            link = string.Format("<li class='{0}'>{1}</li>"
                , className.Length > 0 ? className : "current"
                , displayText);
        }
        else //make it as a link
        {
            if (TargetLinkFormatString.Length > 0) //if SEO friendly page target is specified - use it
            {
                link = string.Format(TargetLinkFormatString, pageNumber+IndexDisplayOffset);
                link = string.Format("<li><a href='{0}'>{1}</a></li>", link, displayText);
            }
            else
                link = string.Format("<li><a href='{0}{1}'>{2}</a></li>", TargetLink, pageNumber+IndexDisplayOffset, displayText);

        }

        return link;
    }
    #endregion

    #region CreateLinkButtonPagination

    //create the pagination as LinkButtons
    private void CreateLinkButtonPagination()
    {
        pnlPager.Controls.Clear();

        //finidng the central postion of display entries. The current page will be shown in the center
        int ne_half = int.Parse(Math.Ceiling(decimal.Parse(DisplayEntriesCount.ToString()) / 2).ToString());

        //retrieving the number of pages
        int np = TotalPages();

        int upper_limit = np - DisplayEntriesCount;

        //finding the start position of the main pager strip
        int start = _CurrentPageIndex > ne_half ? Math.Max(Math.Min(_CurrentPageIndex - ne_half, upper_limit), 0) : 0;

        //finding the end position of the main pager strip
        int end = _CurrentPageIndex > ne_half ? Math.Min(_CurrentPageIndex + ne_half, np) : Math.Min(DisplayEntriesCount, np);

        // Begin by creating the 'Previous' Link
        if (PreviousPageText.Length > 0)
            CreateButton(_CurrentPageIndex - 1, PreviousPageText, _CurrentPageIndex == 0 ? "disabled" : "");

        // Generate begining edge entries - The first EdgeEntriesCount of page links will be generated
        if (start > 0 && EdgeEntriesCount > 0)
        {
            //till where the edge entries created
            int edgeEnd = Math.Min(EdgeEntriesCount, start);
            for (int i = 0; i < edgeEnd; i++)
            {
                CreateButton(i, (i + 1).ToString(), "");
            }
            //if there is a gap between edge entries and start,, ellipse text will be shown bw them
            if (EdgeEntriesCount < start && EllipseText.Length > 0)
            {
                CreateLabel(EllipseText, "plain");
            }
        }

        // Generate interval links - the pagination links based on DisplayEntriesCount will generated here
        //links will be printed from the calculated start and end values
        for (int i = start; i < end; i++)
        {
            CreateButton(i, (i + 1).ToString(), "");
        }

        // Generate ending edge entries - The final EdgeEntriesCount of page links will be generated
        if (end < np && EdgeEntriesCount > 0)
        {
            //if there is a gap between end link and edge entries the EllipseText will be shown
            if (np - EdgeEntriesCount > end && EllipseText.Length > 0)
            {
                CreateLabel(EllipseText, "plain");
            }

            //from where the edge entries should start
            int begin = Math.Max(np - EdgeEntriesCount, end);
            for (int i = begin; i < np; i++)
            {
                CreateButton(i, (i + 1).ToString(), "");
            }
        }

        // Finish the pagination with 'Next' Link
        if (NextPageText.Length > 0)
            CreateButton(_CurrentPageIndex + 1, NextPageText, _CurrentPageIndex == end - 1 ? "disabled" : "");

    }

    private void CreateButton(int pageNumber, string displayText, string className)
    {
        //retrive total number of pages available
        int np = TotalPages();

        //if the passed value is < 0 set it as zero.else if the passed value is greater than 
        //total pages set it as total pages - 1
        pageNumber = pageNumber < 0 ? 0 : (pageNumber < np ? pageNumber : np - 1);

        //if its the current page make it a Label
        if (pageNumber == _CurrentPageIndex)
        {
            //if no class name is passed, set current as class name
            CreateLabel(displayText, className.Length > 0 ? className : "current");
        }
        else //make it as a linkbutton
        {
            CreateLinkButton(displayText, pageNumber);
        }
    }

    private void CreateLinkButton(string title, int index)
    {
        Literal litNewLine = new Literal();
        litNewLine.Text = System.Environment.NewLine;
        pnlPager.Controls.Add(litNewLine);

        LinkButton lnk = new LinkButton();

        if (title == PreviousPageText)
            lnk.ID = "-1";
        else if (title == NextPageText)
            lnk.ID = TotalItems.ToString();
        else
            lnk.ID = index.ToString();

        lnk.Text = title;
        lnk.CommandArgument = index.ToString();
        lnk.Click += new EventHandler(lnkPager_Click);
        HtmlGenericControl li = new HtmlGenericControl("li");
        li.Controls.Add(lnk);

        pnlPager.Controls.Add(li);
    }

    private void CreateLabel(string title, string cssClass)
    {
        Literal litNewLine = new Literal();
        litNewLine.Text = System.Environment.NewLine;
        pnlPager.Controls.Add(litNewLine);

        Label lbl = new Label();
        lbl.ID = System.Guid.NewGuid().ToString("N");
        lbl.Text = title;
        HtmlGenericControl li = new HtmlGenericControl("li");
        li.Attributes.Add("class", cssClass);
        li.Controls.Add(lbl);

        pnlPager.Controls.Add(li);
    }
    //Page index changed function
    protected void lnkPager_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) 
    {
        LinkButton lnk = (LinkButton)sender;
        _CurrentPageIndex = int.Parse(lnk.CommandArgument);

        if (PagerControl_PageIndexChanged != null)
            PagerControl_PageIndexChanged(this, e);

    }

    #endregion
}

推荐答案

Hi,

You have to use QueryString. Like you need to rewrite the lnkPager_Click as follows

Hi,

You have to use QueryString. Like you need to rewrite the lnkPager_Click as follows

protected void lnkPager_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
   LinkButton lnk = (LinkButton)sender;
   _CurrentPageIndex = int.Parse(lnk.CommandArgument);
   Response.Redirect(page.aspx?pageNo=_CurrentPageIndex )
}

here I assume page.aspx is your page name.pageNo holds the paging index request that you have to show.

here I assume page.aspx is your page name.pageNo holds the paging index request that you have to show.

protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
     //since the pagination link buttons are dynamic controls we need to recreate them after postback
     if (IsPostBack)
     {
      LoadPagedData(Page.Request.QueryString["pageNo"]);
      if (PageMode == LinkType.LinkButton)
      {
          CreateLinkButtonPagination();
      }
     }
}

LoadPagedData function will do the paging just like you are doing now in PagerControl_PageIndexChanged EventHandler
you can find similar example here[^]
或
http://csharpdotnetfreak.blogspot.com/2009/04/linkbutton-gridview-querystring.html [ ^ ]
使用QueryString在页面之间传递变量 [

LoadPagedData function will do the paging just like you are doing now in PagerControl_PageIndexChanged EventHandler
you can find similar example here[^]
or
http://csharpdotnetfreak.blogspot.com/2009/04/linkbutton-gridview-querystring.html[^]
Passing variables between pages using QueryString[^]

Hope this will help.

try QueryString
http://www.dotnetperls.com/querystring[^]
http://www.java2s.com/Code/ASP/Request/SendandgetquerystringC.htm[^]
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.web.httprequest.querystring.aspx[^]
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/4795224/can-i-pass-a-net-object-via-querystring[^]

try QueryString
http://www.dotnetperls.com/querystring[^]
http://www.java2s.com/Code/ASP/Request/SendandgetquerystringC.htm[^]
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.web.httprequest.querystring.aspx[^]
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/4795224/can-i-pass-a-net-object-via-querystring[^]

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