Arquillian-运行测试不起作用 [英] Arquillian - running tests not working

问题描述

我正在尝试添加基于arquillian的测试.当我执行mvn test时，出现此错误:

I am trying to add an test based on arquillian. When I do mvn test I get this error:

测试:

@RunWith(Arquillian.class)
public class SomeEntityServiceTest extends ApiTestCase {
    @Inject
    CartStatusService service;

    @Test
    public void testCreate() throws Exception {
        SomeEntity someEntity = new SomeEntity();
        someEntity.setActive(1);

        service.create(someEntity);
    }
}

ApiTestCase:

ApiTestCase:

public class ApiTestCase {

    @PersistenceContext(unitName = "myDataSource")
    protected EntityManager em;

    @Deployment
    public static Archive<?> createTestArchive() {
        WebArchive archive = ShrinkWrap.create(WebArchive.class, "my-service.war")
                .addPackages(true, "com.project")
                .addPackage(ApiTestCase.class.getPackage())
                .addAsResource("META-INF/test-persistence.xml", "META-INF/persistence.xml")
                .addAsWebInfResource("test-ds.xml", "test-ds.xml")
                .addAsWebInfResource(EmptyAsset.INSTANCE, "beans.xml");

        return archive;
    }
}

Maven依赖项:

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>arquillian-junit-container</artifactId>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <version>4.11</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

mvn clean test错误:

Running com.project.api.CartStatusServiceTest
Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 1, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 1.275 sec <<< FAILURE! - in com.project.api.CartStatusServiceTest
com.project.api.CartStatusServiceTest  Time elapsed: 1.274 sec  <<< ERROR!
java.lang.RuntimeException: Could not create new instance of class org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.EventTestRunnerAdaptor
    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.spi.Validate.notNull(Validate.java:44)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.container.impl.ContainerImpl.<init>(ContainerImpl.java:71)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.container.impl.LocalContainerRegistry.create(LocalContainerRegistry.java:76)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.container.impl.client.container.ContainerRegistryCreator.createRegistry(ContainerRegistryCreator.java:76)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:622)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:94)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.invokeObservers(EventContextImpl.java:99)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:81)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.fire(ManagerImpl.java:135)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.fire(ManagerImpl.java:115)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.bindAndFire(ManagerImpl.java:236)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.InstanceImpl.set(InstanceImpl.java:74)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.config.impl.extension.ConfigurationRegistrar.loadConfiguration(ConfigurationRegistrar.java:60)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:622)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:94)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.invokeObservers(EventContextImpl.java:99)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:81)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.fire(ManagerImpl.java:135)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.fire(ManagerImpl.java:115)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.start(ManagerImpl.java:261)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.EventTestRunnerAdaptor.<init>(EventTestRunnerAdaptor.java:56)
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:534)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.test.spi.SecurityActions.newInstance(SecurityActions.java:156)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.test.spi.SecurityActions.newInstance(SecurityActions.java:111)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.test.spi.SecurityActions.newInstance(SecurityActions.java:97)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.test.spi.TestRunnerAdaptorBuilder.build(TestRunnerAdaptorBuilder.java:52)
    at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian.run(Arquillian.java:93)
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.execute(JUnit4Provider.java:264)
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeTestSet(JUnit4Provider.java:153)
    at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.invoke(JUnit4Provider.java:124)


Results :

Tests in error: 
  JUnit4Provider.invoke:124->executeTestSet:153->execute:264 ? Runtime Could not...

推荐答案

您的Maven依赖项仅列出了JUnit和Arquillian JUnit.您还需要一个Arquillian容器来执行测试.如果实际上在类路径上有一个，请更新您的问题，否则请添加对Arquillian容器之一的依赖(例如JBoss，Tomcat等).

Your maven dependencies only list out JUnit and Arquillian JUnit. You also need an Arquillian container to work with, in order to execute your tests with. If you in fact have one on the classpath, please update your question, otherwise please add a dependency on one of the Arquillian containers (e.g. JBoss, Tomcat, etc).

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