使用React Native在VS Code中使用断点调试Jest单元测试 [英] Debugging Jest unit tests with breakpoints in VS Code with React Native
问题描述
我使用流行的 Ignite CLI v2.0.0
和默认样板.
然后我用一堆nodejs垫片进行装饰,因为我将有一些基于节点的依赖关系.
一切正常,我可以从命令行运行Jest测试.到目前为止,一切都很好.
I created a React Native project using the popular Ignite CLI v2.0.0
with the default boilerplate.
Then I adorned it with a bunch of nodejs shims, because I'll have some node-based dependencies.
Everything is working and I can run the Jest tests from the command line. So far, so good.
但是,现在我的单元测试之一正在超时.这可能是由于异步调用失败,该调用调用了模拟节点功能.但是没有有关错误,位置等的信息.
However, now one of my unit tests is timing out. This is probably due to an async call failing that invokes a mocked out node function. But there is no information on error, location, etc.
所以我想使用Visual Studio Code v1.13.1
进行调试,然后问题开始了.我一辈子都无法弄清楚如何配置它,因此可以像在应用程序代码+ node_modules
中那样在测试中同时设置断点两者.
So I want to debug using Visual Studio Code v1.13.1
and here problem starts. I can't for the life of me figure out how to configure this so I can set breakpoints both in the tests as in the app code + node_modules
.
我已经安装了React Native Tools v0.3.2
,并且可以使用默认的Debug Android
配置启动调试器:
I have installed the React Native Tools v0.3.2
and can start the debugger using the default Debug Android
configuration:
[vscode-react-native] Finished executing: adb -s emulator-5554 shell am broadcast -a "com.myexample.RELOAD_APP_ACTION" --ez jsproxy true
[vscode-react-native] Starting debugger app worker.
[vscode-react-native] Established a connection with the Proxy (Packager) to the React Native application
[vscode-react-native] Debugger worker loaded runtime on port 13746
Running application "MyApplication" with appParams: {"rootTag":1}. __DEV__ === true, development-level warning are ON, performance optimizations are OFF
但是没有断点被击中. VS说:Breakpoint ignored because generated code not found (source map problem?).
(顺便说一句:index.android.bundle
和index.android.map
都刚在.vscode/.react
中生成).
而且我也没有看到一种通过测试代码进行调试的方法(位于${projectRoot}/Tests
中).
But no breakpoints are hit. VS says: Breakpoint ignored because generated code not found (source map problem?).
(btw: both index.android.bundle
and index.android.map
have just been generated in .vscode/.react
).
And also I don't see a way to debug through the test code (which lives in ${projectRoot}/Tests
).
基于大量的搜索,我创建了另一个调试配置以在VS Code中运行Jest:
Based on much googling I created another debug configuration for running Jest in VS Code:
{
"type": "node",
"request": "launch",
"name": "Jest Tests",
"program": "${workspaceRoot}/node_modules/jest-cli/bin/jest.js",
"args": [
"--config",
"package.json",
"--runInBand",
"--verbose",
"--no-cache",
"-u"
],
"runtimeArgs": [
"--nolazy"
],
"console": "internalConsole",
"sourceMaps": true,
"address": "localhost",
"port": 8081,
"outFiles": [
"${workspaceRoot}/.vscode/.react"
],
"env": {
"NODE_ENV": "test"
}
}
这至少可以运行测试,并在VS调试控制台中显示测试报告,但是再也不会碰到任何断点.
This at least runs the tests, showing test report in the VS debug console, but once again no breakpoint anywhere gets hit.
我还尝试将outFiles
设置为ignite生成包的位置,即${workspaceRoot}/android/app/build/intermediates/assets/debug/*
,其结果相同.
I also tried setting outFiles
to the location where ignite generates the bundle, i.e. ${workspaceRoot}/android/app/build/intermediates/assets/debug/*
with same results.
有人能指出我正确的方向吗?
Can anyone please point me in the right direction?
PS.我在Ubuntu 16.04上:
PS. I am on Ubuntu 16.04:
System
platform linux
arch x64
cpu 4 cores Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-4500U CPU @ 1.80GHz
JavaScript
node 8.1.2 /usr/local/bin/node
npm 4.6.1 /usr/local/bin/npm
yarn 0.24.6 /usr/bin/yarn
React Native
react-native-cli 2.0.1
app rn version 0.45.1
Ignite
ignite 2.0.0 /usr/local/bin/ignite
Android
java 1.8.0_111 /usr/bin/java
android home - undefined
推荐答案
终于找到了解决方案.节点8.*
中的新检查器协议似乎仍然存在许多问题.简而言之,对--inspect
的支持仍处于试验阶段.
Finally found the solution. It seems there are still a number of issues with the new inspector protocol in Node 8.*
. In short the support for --inspect
is still quite experimental.
例如,NodeJS检查器管理器(NiM 0.13.8
)在几秒钟后崩溃并断开了Websocket的连接(请参阅:
For example the NodeJS Inspector Manager (NiM 0.13.8
) was crashing and disconnecting websocket after few second (See: NiM Github issue #17 and Chromium bug #734615).
所以我降级了NodeJS 8.1.2
-> 7.10.1
So I downgraded NodeJS 8.1.2
--> 7.10.1
现在终于一切都按预期进行了.我可以使用VS代码进行所有调试,并使用以下调试配置命中所有断点:
Now finally things work as expected. I can do all debugging in VS code, hit all the breakpoints, with the following debug configuration:
{
"type": "node",
"request": "launch",
"name": "Launch Tests",
"program": "${workspaceRoot}/node_modules/.bin/jest",
"args": [
"--runInBand",
"--no-cache"
],
"runtimeArgs": [
"--debug-brk=127.0.0.1:5858"
],
"port": 5858
}
浪费了超过一天的时间,应该是5分钟.不费吹灰之力.但幸运的是它现在可以正常工作!
Wasted more than a day on something that should be a 5 min. no-brainer. But luckily its working now!
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