如何在MySQL的左联接中获得相关行的计数? [英] How do I get a count of associated rows in a left join in MySQL?

问题描述

我有两个表，一个带有列的vehicle表:

I have two tables, a vehicle table with columns:

• id
• stock
• year
• make
• model

• id
• stock
• year
• make
• model

和带有列的images表:

• id
• vehicle_id
• name
• caption
• default tinyint(1)

• id
• vehicle_id
• name
• caption
• default tinyint(1)

我正在尝试列出车辆的信息，其默认图像以及该车辆具有的图像总数.目前，我正在使用以下SELECT语句:

I am trying to list the vehicle's information, its default image, and a total count of images the vehicle has. Currently I am using the following SELECT statement:

SELECT vehicle.id, vehicle.stock, vehicle.year,
    vehicle.make, vehicle.model, images.name,
    COUNT(images.id)
FROM vehicle
LEFT JOIN images
ON vehicle.id = images.vehicle_id

我最初使用的是:

ON vehicle.id = images.vehicle_id AND images.default = 1

，但是根据数据库中是否有默认图像，图像计数将仅为1或0.我已经尝试使用UNION和其他SELECT语句，但是仍然无法获得正确的结果.我需要使用两个SELECT语句还是使用JOIN或UNION处理它的另一种方法?

but then the images count would only be 1 or 0 depending if there was a default image in the database. I have tried using UNION and other SELECT statements but I am still unable to get a proper result. Do I need to use two SELECT statements or is there another way to handle it with JOIN or UNION?

推荐答案

SELECT 
    `vehicle`.`id`, 
    `vehicle`.`stock`, 
    `vehicle`.`year`, 
    `vehicle`.`make`, 
    `vehicle`.`model`, 
    `images`.`name`,
    (
        SELECT COUNT(*) 
        FROM `images` 
        WHERE `vehicle_id` = `vehicle`.`id`
    ) AS `image_count`
FROM `vehicle`
LEFT JOIN `images`
ON `images`.`vehicle_id` = `vehicle`.`id`
WHERE `images`.`default`

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