我可以递归地将复合组件嵌套在自身中吗? [英] Can I nest a composite component in itself recursively?

问题描述

我有包含自身的DTO(它是嵌套的).

I have DTO which contains itself (it is nested).

public class MyDTO {

   private SomeData someData;
   private MyDTO nested;

   // getters and setters
}

我创建了复合组件，该组件以递归方式调用自身.我这样称呼它:

I created composite component, which is calls itself recursively. I call it like this:

<screen:my-dto-screen dto="#{myDTOBean.myDto}" />

定义是:

  <composite:interface>
    <composite:attribute name="dto"/>
</composite:interface>
        -- display "someData" here --
    <p:panel rendered="#{cc.attrs.dto.nested != null}" /> -- this acts as recursion bottom --
       <screen:my-dto-screen dto="#{cc.attrs.dto.nested}" />            
    </p:panel>
<composite:implementation>

真正的代码并非如此简单，但我编写此代码是为了让您简单了解问题的根源.一切似乎都很好，但是我看到了一些奇怪的异常.

The real code is not simple as this, but I wrote this in order to give you a simple idea what the problem is about. Everything seems fine, but I get some strange exceptions in view.

javax.servlet.ServletException
javax.faces.webapp.FacesServlet.service(FacesServlet.java:422)
org.primefaces.webapp.filter.FileUploadFilter.doFilter(FileUploadFilter.java:79)
org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:368)
cayetano.games.common.web.security.OperatorPermissionsFilter.doFilter(OperatorPermissionsFilter.java:74)
org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:380)
org.springframework.security.web.access.intercept.FilterSecurityInterceptor.invoke(FilterSecurityInterceptor.java:109)
org.springframework.security.web.access.intercept.FilterSecurityInterceptor.doFilter(FilterSecurityInterceptor.java:83)
org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:380)
org.springframework.security.web.access.ExceptionTranslationFilter.doFilter(ExceptionTranslationFilter.java:97)
org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:380)
org.springframework.security.web.session.SessionManagementFilter.doFilter(SessionManagementFilter.java:100)
org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:380)
org.springframework.security.web.authentication.AnonymousAuthenticationFilter.doFilter(AnonymousAuthenticationFilter.java:78)
org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:380)
org.springframework.security.web.servletapi.SecurityContextHolderAwareRequestFilter.doFilter(SecurityContextHolderAwareRequestFilter.java:54)
org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:380)
org.springframework.security.web.savedrequest.RequestCacheAwareFilter.doFilter(RequestCacheAwareFilter.java:35)
org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:380)
cayetano.games.common.web.security.WebUsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter.actualDoFilter(WebUsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter.java:65)
cayetano.games.common.web.security.WebUsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter.doFilter(WebUsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter.java:43)
org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:380)
org.springframework.security.web.context.SecurityContextPersistenceFilter.doFilter(SecurityContextPersistenceFilter.java:79)
org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:380)
org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:169)
org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.invokeDelegate(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:237)
org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.doFilter(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:167)

root cause

java.lang.StackOverflowError
java.util.regex.Pattern$Curly.match(Pattern.java:3754)
java.util.regex.Pattern$BmpCharProperty.match(Pattern.java:3383)
java.util.regex.Pattern$Slice.match(Pattern.java:3499)
java.util.regex.Pattern$GroupTail.match(Pattern.java:4244)
java.util.regex.Pattern$BranchConn.match(Pattern.java:4095)
java.util.regex.Pattern$BmpCharProperty.match(Pattern.java:3383)
java.util.regex.Pattern$Branch.match(Pattern.java:4131)
java.util.regex.Pattern$GroupHead.match(Pattern.java:4185)
java.util.regex.Pattern$CharProperty.match(Pattern.java:3362)
java.util.regex.Pattern$Start.match(Pattern.java:3072)
java.util.regex.Matcher.search(Matcher.java:1116)
java.util.regex.Matcher.find(Matcher.java:552)
com.sun.faces.el.ELUtils.isCompositeComponentExpr(ELUtils.java:195)
com.sun.faces.facelets.tag.TagAttributeImpl.getValueExpression(TagAttributeImpl.java:388)
com.sun.faces.facelets.tag.TagAttributeImpl.getValueExpression(TagAttributeImpl.java:351)
com.sun.faces.facelets.tag.jsf.CompositeComponentTagHandler$CompositeComponentRule$CompositeExpressionMetadata.applyMetadata(CompositeComponentTagHandler.java:588)
com.sun.faces.facelets.tag.MetadataImpl.applyMetadata(MetadataImpl.java:81)
javax.faces.view.facelets.MetaTagHandler.setAttributes(MetaTagHandler.java:129)
javax.faces.view.facelets.DelegatingMetaTagHandler.setAttributes(DelegatingMetaTagHandler.java:102)
com.sun.faces.facelets.tag.jsf.CompositeComponentTagHandler.setAttributes(CompositeComponentTagHandler.java:226)
com.sun.faces.facelets.tag.jsf.CompositeComponentTagHandler.applyNextHandler(CompositeComponentTagHandler.java:183)
com.sun.faces.facelets.tag.jsf.ComponentTagHandlerDelegateImpl.apply(ComponentTagHandlerDelegateImpl.java:188)
javax.faces.view.facelets.DelegatingMetaTagHandler.apply(DelegatingMetaTagHandler.java:120)
javax.faces.view.facelets.CompositeFaceletHandler.apply(CompositeFaceletHandler.java:98)
javax.faces.view.facelets.DelegatingMetaTagHandler.applyNextHandler(DelegatingMetaTagHandler.java:137)
com.sun.faces.facelets.tag.jsf.ComponentTagHandlerDelegateImpl.apply(ComponentTagHandlerDelegateImpl.java:188)
javax.faces.view.facelets.DelegatingMetaTagHandler.apply(DelegatingMetaTagHandler.java:120)
javax.faces.view.facelets.CompositeFaceletHandler.apply(CompositeFaceletHandler.java:98)
javax.faces.view.facelets.DelegatingMetaTagHandler.applyNextHandler(DelegatingMetaTagHandler.java:137)
com.sun.faces.facelets.tag.jsf.ComponentTagHandlerDelegateImpl.apply(ComponentTagHandlerDelegateImpl.java:188)
javax.faces.view.facelets.DelegatingMetaTagHandler.apply(DelegatingMetaTagHandler.java:120)
javax.faces.view.facelets.CompositeFaceletHandler.apply(CompositeFaceletHandler.java:98)
javax.faces.view.facelets.DelegatingMetaTagHandler.applyNextHandler(DelegatingMetaTagHandler.java:137)
com.sun.faces.facelets.tag.jsf.ComponentTagHandlerDelegateImpl.apply(ComponentTagHandlerDelegateImpl.java:188)
javax.faces.view.facelets.DelegatingMetaTagHandler.apply(DelegatingMetaTagHandler.java:120)
com.sun.faces.facelets.tag.composite.ImplementationHandler.apply(ImplementationHandler.java:81)
javax.faces.view.facelets.CompositeFaceletHandler.apply(CompositeFaceletHandler.java:98)
com.sun.faces.facelets.compiler.NamespaceHandler.apply(NamespaceHandler.java:93)
com.sun.faces.facelets.compiler.EncodingHandler.apply(EncodingHandler.java:86)
com.sun.faces.facelets.impl.DefaultFacelet.apply(DefaultFacelet.java:152)
com.sun.faces.facelets.tag.jsf.CompositeComponentTagHandler.applyCompositeComponent(CompositeComponentTagHandler.java:349)
com.sun.faces.facelets.tag.jsf.CompositeComponentTagHandler.applyNextHandler(CompositeComponentTagHandler.java:190)
com.sun.faces.facelets.tag.jsf.ComponentTagHandlerDelegateImpl.apply(ComponentTagHandlerDelegateImpl.java:188)
javax.faces.view.facelets.DelegatingMetaTagHandler.apply(DelegatingMetaTagHandler.java:120)
javax.faces.view.facelets.DelegatingMetaTagHandler.applyNextHandler(DelegatingMetaTagHandler.java:137)
com.sun.faces.facelets.tag.jsf.ComponentTagHandlerDelegateImpl.apply(ComponentTagHandlerDelegateImpl.java:188)
javax.faces.view.facelets.DelegatingMetaTagHandler.apply(DelegatingMetaTagHandler.java:120)
javax.faces.view.facelets.CompositeFaceletHandler.apply(CompositeFaceletHandler.java:98)
javax.faces.view.facelets.DelegatingMetaTagHandler.applyNextHandler(DelegatingMetaTagHandler.java:137)
com.sun.faces.facelets.tag.jsf.ComponentTagHandlerDelegateImpl.apply(ComponentTagHandlerDelegateImpl.java:188)
javax.faces.view.facelets.DelegatingMetaTagHandler.apply(DelegatingMetaTagHandler.java:120)
javax.faces.view.facelets.CompositeFaceletHandler.apply(CompositeFaceletHandler.java:98)
javax.faces.view.facelets.DelegatingMetaTagHandler.applyNextHandler(DelegatingMetaTagHandler.java:137)
com.sun.faces.facelets.tag.jsf.ComponentTagHandlerDelegateImpl.apply(ComponentTagHandlerDelegateImpl.java:188)
javax.faces.view.facelets.DelegatingMetaTagHandler.apply(DelegatingMetaTagHandler.java:120)
com.sun.faces.facelets.tag.composite.ImplementationHandler.apply(ImplementationHandler.java:81)
javax.faces.view.facelets.CompositeFaceletHandler.apply(CompositeFaceletHandler.java:98)
com.sun.faces.facelets.compiler.NamespaceHandler.apply(NamespaceHandler.java:93)
com.sun.faces.facelets.compiler.EncodingHandler.apply(EncodingHandler.java:86)
com.sun.faces.facelets.impl.DefaultFacelet.apply(DefaultFacelet.java:152)
com.sun.faces.facelets.tag.jsf.CompositeComponentTagHandler.applyCompositeComponent(CompositeComponentTagHandler.java:349)
com.sun.faces.facelets.tag.jsf.CompositeComponentTagHandler.applyNextHandler(CompositeComponentTagHandler.java:190)
com.sun.faces.facelets.tag.jsf.ComponentTagHandlerDelegateImpl.apply(ComponentTagHandlerDelegateImpl.java:188)
javax.faces.view.facelets.DelegatingMetaTagHandler.apply(DelegatingMetaTagHandler.java:120)
javax.faces.view.facelets.DelegatingMetaTagHandler.applyNextHandler(DelegatingMetaTagHandler.java:137)
com.sun.faces.facelets.tag.jsf.ComponentTagHandlerDelegateImpl.apply(ComponentTagHandlerDelegateImpl.java:188)
javax.faces.view.facelets.DelegatingMetaTagHandler.apply(DelegatingMetaTagHandler.java:120)
javax.faces.view.facelets.CompositeFaceletHandler.apply(CompositeFaceletHandler.java:98)
javax.faces.view.facelets.DelegatingMetaTagHandler.applyNextHandler(DelegatingMetaTagHandler.java:137)
com.sun.faces.facelets.tag.jsf.ComponentTagHandlerDelegateImpl.apply(ComponentTagHandlerDelegateImpl.java:188)
javax.faces.view.facelets.DelegatingMetaTagHandler.apply(DelegatingMetaTagHandler.java:120)
javax.faces.view.facelets.CompositeFaceletHandler.apply(CompositeFaceletHandler.java:98)
javax.faces.view.facelets.DelegatingMetaTagHandler.applyNextHandler(DelegatingMetaTagHandler.java:137)
com.sun.faces.facelets.tag.jsf.ComponentTagHandlerDelegateImpl.apply(ComponentTagHandlerDelegateImpl.java:188)
javax.faces.view.facelets.DelegatingMetaTagHandler.apply(DelegatingMetaTagHandler.java:120)
com.sun.faces.facelets.tag.composite.ImplementationHandler.apply(ImplementationHandler.java:81)

推荐答案

在视图构建期间发生了此异常.在视图构建期间，未评估rendered属性.仅在视图渲染期间(以及在输入和命令组件的应用请求值"阶段进行评估)，但这是个故事.因此，您的方法将最终陷入无限递归循环，最终最终导致内存中的堆栈溢出.

This exception occurred during view build time. The rendered attribute is not evaluated during view build time. It's only evaluated during view render time (and during apply request values phase on input and command components, but that's a story apart). So your approach will end up in an infinite recursion loop which ultimately ends up in a stack overflow in the memory.

基本上，您希望改为在视图构建期间评估条件.因此，您需要一个在视图构建期间运行的标记/属性.其中之一是JSTL <c:if>.

Basically, you want to evaluate the condition during view build time instead. So you need a tag/attribute which runs during view build time. One of them is JSTL <c:if>.

<c:if test="#{cc.attrs.dto.nested != null}">
    <p:panel>
       <screen:my-dto-screen dto="#{cc.attrs.dto.nested}" />            
    </p:panel>
</c:if>

但是，如果#{cc.attrs.dto.nested}值是由render-time属性提供的，则此方法不起作用，因此递归将不起作用.仅显示顶级组件.您正在寻找一种迭代方法.考虑查看现有的JSF树组件，例如PrimeFaces的 <p:tree> .

However, this does not work if the #{cc.attrs.dto.nested} value is provided by a render-time attribute, so the recursion won't work. Only the top-level component will be shown. You're looking for an iterative approach. Consider looking at an existing JSF tree component, such as PrimeFaces' <p:tree>.

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