当Java(解释器)区分大小写时，为什么Java编译器(javac)不区分大小写? [英] Why is the Java compiler (javac) case-insensitive when java (the interpreter) is case-sensitive?

问题描述

当我执行Java程序时，我注意到Java编译器对于文件名不区分大小写，而Java解释器则区分大小写.

When I was executing a Java program I noticed that the Java compiler is case-insensitive with respect to file names whereas the Java interpreter is case-sensitive.

Java解释器区分大小写是非常容易理解的，因为类文件的名称就是Java代码中定义的类的名称.

The Java interpreter being case-sensitive is very much understandable as, the name of the class file is the name of the class defined in the Java code.

Java编译器不区分大小写是否有充分的理由?

Is there any good reason for the Java compiler being case-insensitive?

推荐答案

Windows文件系统不区分大小写.
您不能(敏感地)在不区分大小写的文件系统上找到区分大小写的文件.

The Windows filesystem is case-insensitive.
You cannot (sanely) find a case-sensitive file on a case-insensitive filesystem.

如果在具有区分大小写的文件系统的Linux上运行javac，它将区分大小写.

If you run javac on Linux with a case-sensitive filesystem, it will be case-sensitive.

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