使用适用于LaTeX的knitr和.Rnw，如何在PDF输出中打印完整的参考书目? [英] With knitr and .Rnw for LaTeX, how do you print the full bibliography in PDF output?

问题描述

我似乎无法破解所有的可能性，并在RStudio的PDF输出，knitr 、. Rnw脚本和编译PDF"按钮中插入了完整的参考书目. PDF中所需的文本将是所引用作品的详细信息.

I can't seem to hack my way through all the possibilities and have a full bibliography inserted in the PDF output of RStudio, knitr, an .Rnw script, and the "Compile PDF" button. The desired text in the PDF would be the details of the cited works.

这是一个保存在工作目录中的Lilliputian bibtex文件，名为jabrefbibtest.bib.

Here is a Lilliputian bibtex file, called jabrefbibtest.bib, saved in the working directory.

@Book{GreentargetEngagement2012,
  Title                    = {"2012 - In - House Counsel New Media Engagement Survey"},
  Author                   = {"Inside Counsel "},
  Publisher                = {"Greentarget"},
  Year                     = {"2012"},
  Pages                    = {"20"},
  Plots                    = {"9"},
  Tables                   = {"0"},
  Url                      = {"http://www.greentarget.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/2012GTZGICSurveyReportFinal-WebsiteVersion.pdf"}
}
@Book{CitiprivateBank,
  Title                    = {"Intellectual Leadership with Law Watch"},
  Author                   = {""},
  Publisher                = {""},
  Year                     = {"2008"},
  Pages                    = {"2"},
  Plots                    = {"1"},
  Tables                   = {"4"},
  Url                      = {"http://www.citigroup.com/privatebank/lawassociates/pdfs/lawwatch/slipsheet.pdf"}
}

被精简的.Rnw脚本是

\documentclass[11pt]{article}  

\usepackage[backend=bibtex]{biblatex}
% \addbibresource{}     # not sure if this is needed

\begin{document}

<<bibbackground, echo=FALSE, include=FALSE>>=
setwd("~/R/knitr docs/")
Sys.setenv(TEXINPUTS=getwd(),
           BIBINPUTS=getwd(),
           BSTINPUTS=getwd())
@

\bibliographystyle{plain}
\bibliography{jabrefbibtest}

Here is one citation \cite{GreentargetEngagement2012} and here is a second \cite{CitiprivateBank}.

Now do full References show below?

\printbibliography   
\end{document}

日志:

! Package biblatex Error: '\bibliographystyle' invalid.

See the biblatex package documentation for explanation.
Type  H <return>  for immediate help.
 ...                                              

l.59 \bibliographystyle{plain}

Use the package option 'style' instead.
I'm ignoring this command.


! LaTeX Error: Can be used only in preamble.

See the LaTeX manual or LaTeX Companion for explanation.
Type  H <return>  for immediate help.
 ...                                              

l.60 \bibliography
                  {jabrefbibtest}
Your command was ignored.
Type  I <command> <return>  to replace it with another command,
or  <return>  to continue without it.

LaTeX Warning: Citation 'GreentargetEngagement2012' on page 1 undefined on inpu
t line 62.
[more omitted]

与 The Latex Companion ，带有R和knitr的 Dynamic Documents 一起，谢一辉(Yihui Xie)撰写的两本LaTeX入门书籍和262页的biblatex手册，我在其中苦苦挣扎.这些网站的复杂建议.徒劳无功.

Along with The Latex Companion, Dynamic Documents with R and knitr, by Yihui Xie, two LaTeX primers and the 262-page manual for biblatex I have struggled through the complicated advice of these sites. Fruitlessly.

https://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/71565/knitr-and-biblatex

https://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/63852/question -mark-instan-of-citation-number

http://texblog.org/2013/08/20/rknitr-automatic-bibliography-generation-with-biblatex-in-rstudio/

http://www.inside-r.org/packages /cran/knitcitations/docs/参考书目

在评论后进行编辑

所有PDF文件都具有以下内容:

All the PDF file has is this:

参考 这是一个引文[?]，而第二个[?]. 现在，下面显示完整的参考文献吗?

References Here is one citation [?] and here is a second [?]. Now do full References show below?

推荐答案

错误消息告诉您:

1. 请勿使用\bibliographystyle{plain}(这不适用于biblatex)；使用\usepackage[]{biblatex}中的style选项代替；
2. \bibliography{jabrefbibtest}必须放在前言而不是正文中.

1. Don't use \bibliographystyle{plain} (this does not work for biblatex); use the style option in \usepackage[]{biblatex} instead;
2. \bibliography{jabrefbibtest} must be put in the preamble instead of the body.

纠正这些问题后，它应该可以工作:

After you correct these issues, it should work:

\documentclass[11pt]{article}  

\usepackage[backend=bibtex]{biblatex}
\bibliography{jabrefbibtest}
% or use \addbibresource{jabrefbibtest.bib}

\begin{document}

Here is one citation \cite{ABFWomenFirstChairs2015} and
here is a second \cite{ACCGCSkills2013}.

Now do full References show below?

\printbibliography   
\end{document}

顺便说一句，RStudio可能不支持biblatex的默认后端biber，因此使用了backend=bibtex选项.

BTW, RStudio probably does not support the default backend biber of biblatex, so the backend=bibtex option was used.

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