如何复制ksh关联数组? [英] How to copy a ksh associative array?

问题描述

有没有办法复制关联数组?我意识到，使用一个衬纸就可以很容易地复制常规数组:

Is there a way to copy an associative array? I realize that regular arrays can be copied easily with a one liner as such:

set -A NEW_ARRAY $(echo ${OTHER_ARRAY[*]})

但是使用关联数组这样做只会以这种方式为您提供值.

but doing so with associative arrays just gives you the values in that manner.

我了解nameref，但是我想知道是否存在一种复制数组的方式，以使原始数组不受影响.

I know about nameref but I'm interested in knowing if there's a way of copying the array such that the original array isn't affected.

推荐答案

未测试:

typeset -A NEW_ARRAY
for key in "${!OTHER_ARRAY[@]}"; do
    NEW_ARRAY["$key"]="${OTHER_ARRAY[$key]}"
done

已测试:

#!/usr/bin/ksh93

OTHER_ARRAY=( [Key1]="Val1" [Key2]="Val2" [Key3]="Val3" )

echo Keys: ${!OTHER_ARRAY[*]}
echo Values: ${OTHER_ARRAY[*]}

typeset -A NEW_ARRAY
for key in "${!OTHER_ARRAY[@]}"; do
    NEW_ARRAY["$key"]="${OTHER_ARRAY[$key]}"
done

echo Keys: ${!NEW_ARRAY[*]}
echo Values: ${NEW_ARRAY[*]}

结果:

/home/exuser>./a
Keys: Key3 Key1 Key2
Values: Val3 Val1 Val2
Keys: Key3 Key1 Key2
Values: Val3 Val1 Val2

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