如何将〜/.composer/vendor/bin目录放置在PATH中? [英] How to place the ~/.composer/vendor/bin directory in your PATH?

问题描述

我正在Ubuntu 14.04上，并且我一直在尝试所有可能的方法来安装Laravel，但均无济于事.错误消息我尝试的一切.我现在正在尝试快速入门文档中的第一种方法，即通过Laravel Installer，但是它说请确保将~/.composer/vendor/bin目录放在您的PATH中，以便在您运行Laravel时找到Laravel可执行文件.在您的终端中命令."所以我的问题是，我该怎么做?这可能是一个简单的问题，但我真的很沮丧，不胜感激.

I'm on Ubuntu 14.04 and I've been trying all possible methods to install Laravel to no avail. Error messages everything I try. I'm now trying the first method in the quickstart documentation, that is, via Laravel Installer, but it says to "Make sure to place the ~/.composer/vendor/bin directory in your PATH so the Laravel executable is found when you run the Laravel command in your terminal." so my question is, how do I do that? This may be a simple question but I'm really frustrated and would appreciate any help.

推荐答案

将此文件夹放在PATH环境变量类型上

To put this folder on the PATH environment variable type

export PATH="$PATH:$HOME/.composer/vendor/bin"

这会将文件夹追加到您现有的PATH中，但是，它仅在您当前的终端会话中处于活动状态.

This appends the folder to your existing PATH, however, it is only active for your current terminal session.

如果要自动设置它，则取决于您使用的外壳.对于bash，您可以使用自己喜欢的编辑器将此行附加到$HOME/.bashrc或在shell上键入以下内容

If you want it to be automatically set, it depends on the shell you are using. For bash, you can append this line to $HOME/.bashrc using your favorite editor or type the following on the shell

echo 'export PATH="$PATH:$HOME/.composer/vendor/bin"' >> ~/.bashrc

为了检查它是否有效，请注销并再次登录或执行

In order to check if it worked, logout and login again or execute

source ~/.bashrc

在外壳上.

PS:对于没有~/.bashrc的其他系统，您也可以将其放入~/.bash_profile

PS: For other systems where there is no ~/.bashrc, you can also put this into ~/.bash_profile

PSS:对于较新的幼虫，您需要将$HOME/.config/composer/vendor/bin放在PATH上.

PSS: For more recent laravel you need to put $HOME/.config/composer/vendor/bin on the PATH.

PSSS:如果要将此文件夹也放置在其他Shell或GUI的路径上，则应将上述export命令附加到~/.profile(请参见

PSSS: If you want to put this folder on the path also for other shells or on the GUI, you should append the said export command to ~/.profile (cf. https://help.ubuntu.com/community/EnvironmentVariables).

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