如何消除LATEX报告文档类中的节编号中的零? [英] How to get rid of zeros in the section numbering in LATEX report document class?

问题描述

所以我正在使用Latex编写报告，而我正在使用的文档类是report: \ documentclass [a4paper] {report}

So I'm writing a report using Latex and the document class I am using is report: \documentclass[a4paper]{report}

但是由于某种原因，段编号被写成在其前面加上"0"，例如，它看起来像:

But for some reason the section numbering is written so that it is preceded with "0.", for example it looks like:

0.1简介

0.2理论

0.3实验方法

以此类推.

有人可以帮我摆脱那些零，以便让它看起来像是应该的吗?

Can somebody help me get rid of those zeros so that it appears how it is supposed to be?

非常感谢您的帮助.

推荐答案

report假定您将使用\chapter作为主要部分.这样，所有分段单元都标记为相对于\chapter计数器.具体来说，使用\thechapter.\arabic{section}设置\section计数器.要么使用

report assumes you'll be using \chapters as your main sectional unit. As such, all sectional units are marked "relative" to the \chapter counter. Specifically, \section counters are set using \thechapter.\arabic{section}. Either use

\documentclass[a4paper]{article}

删除任何\chapter的引用，或添加

to remove any reference of \chapters, or add

\renewcommand{\thesection}{\arabic{section}}

到您的文档序言.

由于\title的设置以及布局 可能不同，因此前者对实际输出的影响更大.后者只会删除\chapter计数器，使其不再与每个\section(以及较低级别的单元)一起打印.

The former would have greater impact on the actual output, as the setting of a \title and possibly the layout may be different. The latter would just remove the \chapter counter from being printed with every \section (and lower-level section unit).

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