找不到nginx位置404 [英] nginx location 404 not found
问题描述
这是我的Nginx配置文件.
Here are my nginx configure files.
在default.conf上,第一个位置用于访问/usr/share/nginx/html目录,在我访问 http://47.91.152.99 . 但是,当我为目录/usr/share/nginx/public目录添加新位置时,nginx在我访问 http://47.91.152.99/test .
On the default.conf, the first location is used to access /usr/share/nginx/html directory, it is ok while I access http://47.91.152.99. But when I add up a new location for directory /usr/share/nginx/public directory, nginx return me a 404 page while I access http://47.91.152.99/test.
那怎么了?我会滥用nginx的指令吗?
So, what is the matter? Am I misuse the directive of nginx?
/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
user nginx;
worker_processes 1;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}
/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log /var/log/nginx/log/host.access.log main;
location / {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
index index.html index.htm;
}
location ^~ /test/ {
root /usr/share/nginx/public;
index index.html index.htm;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
}
}
推荐答案
以下错误块(以您的情况为准);
The following erroneous block (in your case);
location ^~ /test/ {
root /usr/share/nginx/public;
index index.html index.htm;
}
告诉nginx在文件夹(根)/usr/share/nginx/public中查找目录"test".如果该根目录中没有'test'文件夹,它将返回404.为解决您的问题,我建议您尝试使用别名而不是 root .像这样:
is telling nginx to look for directory 'test' into the folder (root) /usr/share/nginx/public. If there's no 'test' folder in that root, it will return 404. To paliate to your problem, i suggest you try using alias instead of root. Like so:
location ^~ /test/ {
alias /usr/share/nginx/public;
index index.html index.htm;
}
此外,仅针对踢操作,通常可以设置index指令,因此您不必一直都在重写它……像这样;
Also, just for kicks, index directive can be set generally so you don't have to re-write it all the time... like so;
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
index index.html index.htm;
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location / { }
location ~^/test/ {
alias /usr/share/nginx/public;
}
location = /50x.html {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
}
}
您还应该考虑的一件事是...位置块越精确",它应该位于配置中的位置越高.就像那个location = /50x.html
.在理想的情况下,应该在常规服务器块设置之后立即进行设置.
One thing you should also consider... the more 'precise' the location block, the higher in your config it should reside. Like that location = /50x.html
. In a perfect world, that would be set up top, right after the general server block settings.
希望有帮助.
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