log4net C#中的方法名称 [英] Method Name in log4net C#

问题描述

我为log4net创建了一个c#包装器.

I created a c# wrapper for log4net.

它具有Debug()和Error()方法.

It has Debug() and Error() methods.

我想记录记录记录的方法名称，但是如果我尝试使用％method转换模式，它只会打印Debug(包装方法名称).

I want to log the method name which logs the record, but If I try to use the %method conversion pattern, it just prints Debug, which is the wrapper method name.

有没有办法打印完整的方法堆栈?

Is there a way to print the full method stack?

例如

代替Debug-> SomeLoggingActionInSomeClass.Debug?

Instead of Debug --> SomeLoggingActionInSomeClass.Debug?

包装器类代码:

public static class Logger
{
    private static ILog _log;

    static Logger()
    {
        log4net.Config.XmlConfigurator.Configure();

        _log = log4net.LogManager.GetLogger(System.Reflection.MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType);
    }

    public static void Init()
    {
    }

    public static void Debug(string message)
    {
        _log.Debug(message);
    }

呼叫班级代码:

W6CustomizationLogger.Logger.Debug("Backup(): START");

推荐答案

废弃该包装器.

配置

要初始化日志记录，您可以在启动项目中轻松地对其进行配置.

To initialize logging you can instead configure it quite easily in your startup project.

1. 在解决方案资源管理器中的启动项目上，单击属性"旁边的箭头
2. 双击装配信息

3添加以下内容:
[assembly: log4net.Config.XmlConfigurator(ConfigFile = "log4net.config", Watch = true)]

3 Add the following:
[assembly: log4net.Config.XmlConfigurator(ConfigFile = "log4net.config", Watch = true)]

屏幕截图:

用法

现在在您的课程中只需添加:

Now in your classes simply add:

public class YourClass
{
    private ILog _logger = LogManager.GetLogger(typeof(YourClass));

    // [....]
}

在log4net.config中，您现在可以在输出中使用logger属性:

And in your log4net.config you can now use the logger property in the output:

<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
    <conversionPattern value="%date %-7level %-40logger %message%newline" />
</layout>

这将在每条日志行上打印名称空间和类型名称(-7和-40填充名称，以便获得直列).

Which will print the namespace and type name on every log line (-7 and -40 pads the names so that I get straight columns).

另一个很棒的事情是，您还可以在名称空间上使用过滤器(使所有数据库类都记录到"databases.log"等).

The other great thing is that you can also use a filter on the namespace (to make all database classes log to "databases.log" etc).

<appender name="DatabaseAppender" type="log4net.Appender.RollingFileAppender">
  <file value="C:\Logs\MyApp\Database.log" />
  <rollingStyle value="Composite" />
  <datePattern value=".yyyy-MM-dd'.log'" />
  <appendToFile value="true" />
  <maximumFileSize value="50MB" />
  <maxSizeRollBackups value="5" />
  <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
    <conversionPattern value="%date %level@%thread [%logger] %message%newline" />
  </layout>

  <!-- Namespace/Type filter -->
  <filter type="log4net.Filter.LoggerMatchFilter">
    <loggerToMatch value="CompanyName.DatabaseNamespace"/>
  </filter>
  <filter type="log4net.Filter.DenyAllFilter" />
</appender>

如果%logger仅获取类名称，也可以使用%type{1}代替.

You can also use %type{1} instead if %logger to get only the class name.

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