Visual Studio宏:查找项目中未包含的文件? [英] Visual Studio macro: Find files that aren't included in the project?

问题描述

我想编写一个宏以在项目目录中的文件中进行爬网，并找到项目中未包含的文件.

I'd like to write a macro to crawl through the files in my project directory and find files that aren't included in the project.

在玩DTE对象时，我看到Project对象具有ProjectItems；如果ProjectItem代表目录，则它具有自己的ProjectItems集合.这给了我项目中包含的所有文件.

In playing around with the DTE object, I see that the Project object has ProjectItems; if a ProjectItem represents a directory, then it has its own ProjectItems collection. This gives me all files that are included in the project.

因此，我可以递归地浏览每个ProjectItems集合，对于每个目录的ProjectItem，请检查文件系统中是否存在没有对应ProjectItem的文件.不过，这似乎很笨拙.

So I could crawl recursively through each ProjectItems collection, and for each ProjectItem that's a directory, check to see if there are files in the file system that don't have a corresponding ProjectItem. This seems clumsy, though.

有什么简单的方法可以解决这个问题吗?

Any ideas of a simpler way to approach this?

推荐答案

感谢@JaredPar和@lpthnc向我指出正确的方向.我最终使用了一种与上面@JaredPar概述的方法非常相似的方法.这是我的工作宏FWIW.

Thanks to @JaredPar and @lpthnc for pointing me in the right direction. I ended up using an approach very similar to what @JaredPar outlines above. Here's my working macro FWIW.

Imports System.IO
Imports System.Collections.Generic
Imports EnvDTE

Public Module Main

    Sub IncludeNewFiles()
        Dim Count As Integer = 0
        For Each Project As Project In DTE.Solution.Projects
            If Project.UniqueName.EndsWith(".vbproj") Then
                Dim NewFiles As List(Of String) = GetFilesNotInProject(Project)
                For Each File In NewFiles
                    Project.ProjectItems.AddFromFile(File)
                Next
                Count += NewFiles.Count
            End If
        Next
        DTE.StatusBar.Text = String.Format("{0} new file{1} included in the project.", Count, If(Count = 1, "", "s"))
    End Sub

    Private Function GetAllProjectFiles(ByVal ProjectItems As ProjectItems, ByVal Extension As String) As List(Of String)
        GetAllProjectFiles = New List(Of String)
        For Each ProjectItem As ProjectItem In ProjectItems
            For i As Integer = 1 To ProjectItem.FileCount
                Dim FileName As String = ProjectItem.FileNames(i)
                If Path.GetExtension(fileName).ToLower = Extension Then
                    GetAllProjectFiles.Add(fileName)
                End If
            Next
            GetAllProjectFiles.AddRange(GetAllProjectFiles(ProjectItem.ProjectItems, Extension))
        Next
    End Function

    Private Function GetFilesNotInProject(ByVal Project As Project) As List(Of String)
        Dim StartPath As String = Path.GetDirectoryName(Project.FullName)
        Dim ProjectFiles As List(Of String) = GetAllProjectFiles(Project.ProjectItems, ".vb")
        GetFilesNotInProject = New List(Of String)
        For Each file In Directory.GetFiles(StartPath, "*.vb", SearchOption.AllDirectories)
            If Not ProjectFiles.Contains(file) Then GetFilesNotInProject.Add(file)
        Next
    End Function

End Module

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