比较PERL md5()和PHP md5() [英] comparing PERL md5() and PHP md5()

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本文介绍了比较PERL md5()和PHP md5()的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

我所有的应用程序都是用PHP的bar 1脚本编写的,碰巧会创建一个md5哈希,稍后将通过PHP脚本使用.问题是他们不匹配.

All of my application is written in PHP, bar 1 script which happens to create a md5 hash which is used later via PHP scripts. Problem being they dont match up.

PERL:

#$linkTrue = 'http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/mobile-makeover-appointment-booking-signup.php'
md5_hex($linkTrue);

出于测试目的,我在PHP中做到了这一点:

And for testing purposes i did this in PHP:

echo md5("http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/mobile-makeover-appointment-booking-signup.php");

都返回不同的值.有人知道为什么吗?

both return different values. Does anyone know why this is?

整个PHP脚本

<?php

echo md5("http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/mobile-makeover-appointment-booking-signup.php");

?>

整个PERL脚本(抱歉,很长)

WHOLE PERL SCRIPT (sorry its long)

#!/usr/bin/perl
use strict;
use warnings;
use LWP::Simple;
require LWP::UserAgent;
sub trim($);
use DBI;
use Net::FTP;
use Digest::MD5 qw(md5 md5_hex md5_base64);

print "Content-type: text/html\n\n";
print "<html>\n<head>\n</head><body>\n";

my $ua = LWP::UserAgent->new;
$ua->timeout(10);
$ua->env_proxy;
$ua->max_redirect(0);

#my %get = ();
#for (split /\&/, $ENV{'QUERY_STRING'}) { my ($key, $val) = split /=/; $val =~ s/\+/ /g; $val =~ s/%([0-9a-fA-F]{2})/chr(hex($1))/ge; $get{$key} = $val; }
#my %post = ();
#for (split /\&/, <STDIN>) { my ($key, $val) = split /=/; $val =~ s/\+/ /g; $val =~ s/%([0-9a-fA-F]{2})/chr(hex($1))/ge; $post{$key} = $val; }
my %get = ('findAllPages' => 'true' );
my %post = ('ki' => '############################' );


sub trim($){
   my $string = shift;
   $string =~ s/^\s+//;
   $string =~ s/\s+$//;
   return $string;
}
sub extention {
   my($data) = @_;
   if( substr( trim($data), -1) eq "/" ){
      my @extArray = ('.html', '.php', '.htm', '.asp', '.shtml', '.aspx');
      foreach(@extArray){
         my $ext = $_;
         my $testResponse = $ua->get('http://' . trim($data . "index" . $ext));
         my $testResponseCode = $testResponse->code;
         if( $testResponseCode == 200 || $testResponseCode == 301 || $testResponseCode == 302 ){
            return trim($data . "index" . $ext);
            last;
         }
      }
   }else{
      return $data;
   }
}
if( defined( $get{findAllPages} ) && defined( $post{ki} ) ){
   my ($database, $hostname, $port, $password, $user );
   $database = "##########";
   $hostname = "############";
   $password = "##########";
   $user = "#########";
   my $KI = $post{ki};
   # connect to the database
   my $dsn = "DBI:mysql:database=$database;host=$hostname;";
   my $dbh = DBI->connect($dsn, $user, $password);
   my $sth = $dbh->prepare("SELECT * FROM accounts WHERE KI = '$KI' ") or die "Could not select from table" . $DBI::errstr;
   $sth->execute(); 
   if( $sth->rows != 0 ) {
      my $ref = $sth->fetchrow_hashref();
      my $domain = $ref->{website};
      my $DB_username = $ref->{db_name};
      my $DB_password = $ref->{db_pass};
      my $DB_ftpuser = $ref->{ftpuser};
      my $DB_ftppass = $ref->{ftppass};
      my $DB_ftpserver = $ref->{ftpserver};
      $sth->finish();
      $dbh->disconnect();

      chomp(my $url = trim($domain));
      # try and find  full path
      sub findFullPath {

         my($link, $landingPage) = @_;

         # strip ./ and / from beggining of string
         $link =~ s/^(?:(?:\/)|(?:\.\/))//g;

         # find out whether link is backtracing to previous folder
         if( $link =~ m/^\.\.\// ) { # link desination is back tracing

            if( $landingPage =~ m/(?:(?:\.html)|(?:\.php)|(?:\.htm)|(?:\.asp)|(?:\.shtml)|(?:\.aspx))$/g ) {
               # find destination folder from landing page
               my @folders = split( "/", $landingPage );    
               #find size of array
               my $foldersSize = scalar @folders;
               delete $folders[$foldersSize - 1];
               $foldersSize = scalar @folders;
               my @backFolders = ( $link =~ m/\.\.\//g ); # get rid of ../
               my $amountOfBackFolders = scalar @backFolders; # find how many folders back
               for( my $x=0; $x < $amountOfBackFolders; $x++ ) {
                  my $numberToDelete = ($foldersSize - 1) - $x;
                  delete $folders[$numberToDelete];
               }
               $landingPage = join( "/", @folders );
               $link =~ s/\.\.\///g;
               return $landingPage . "/" . $link . "\n";
            } elsif( $landingPage =~ m/(?:\/)$/g ) {
               my @folders = split( "/", $landingPage );    
               #find size of array
               my $foldersSize = scalar @folders;
               delete $folders[$foldersSize - 1];
               $foldersSize = scalar @folders;
               my @backFolders = ( $link =~ m/\.\.\//g ); # get rid of ../
               my $amountOfBackFolders = scalar @backFolders; # find how many folders back
               for( my $x=0; $x < $amountOfBackFolders; $x++ ) {
                  my $numberToDelete = ($foldersSize) - $x;
                  delete $folders[$numberToDelete];
               }
               $landingPage = join( "/", @folders );
               $link =~ s/\.\.\///g;
               return $landingPage . "/" . $link . "\n";
            } else {

            }

         }else{
            if( substr( $landingPage, -1) eq "/" ){
               return $landingPage . $link;
            }else{
               my @splitLandingPage = split( "/", $landingPage );
               my $amountSplit = scalar @splitLandingPage;
               my $toDelete = $amountSplit - 1;
               my $lastEntry = $splitLandingPage[$toDelete];
               if( $lastEntry =~ m/(?:(?:com)|(?:co\.uk)|(?:net)|(?:org)|(?:cc)|(?:tv)|(?:info)|(?:org\.uk)|(?:me\.uk)|(?:biz)|(?:name)|(?:eu)|(?:uk\.com)|(?:eu\.com)|(?:gb\.com)|(?:gb\.net)|(?:uk\.net)|(?:me)|(?:mobi))$/g ) {
                  return join( "/", @splitLandingPage ) . "/" . $link . "\n";
               }else{
                  delete $splitLandingPage[$toDelete];
                  return join( "/", @splitLandingPage ) . "/" . $link . "\n";
               }
            }
         }
      }

      # get HTTP details
      my $response = $ua->get('http://' . trim($url));
      my $responseCode = $response->code;
      my $responseLocation = $response->header( 'Location' );

      # contintue only if status code is 200 or 301
      if( $responseCode != 200 && $responseCode != 301 && $responseCode != 302 ){
          print "<span class=\"red\"> error: http://" . trim($url) . "Domain name invalid, please use differnet domain name: http status - " . $responseCode . "</span><br />\n";
          die;
      }

      # change url if domain status eq 301
      if( $responseCode == 301 || $responseCode == 302 ){
         if($response->header( 'Location' ) =~ m/^http:\/\/www\./g ) {
            $url = substr( $response->header( 'Location' ), 11 );
         }elsif($response->header( 'Location' ) =~ m/^http:\/\//g ) {
            $url = substr( $response->header( 'Location' ), 7 );
         }else{
            $url = findFullPath($response->header( 'Location' ), $url);
         }
      }

      my @pagesArray = ($url);
      my @pagesScannedArray;
      my @mainPagesArray;
      my @pagesNotScanned;
      my $z = 0;

      #print "\nGethering all valid links from " . $domain . "...\n\n";

      while ( @pagesArray && $z < 100 ) {
         # get the next in queue for proccessing
         my $page = trim(shift @pagesArray);
         if( ! grep {$_ eq trim($page)} @pagesNotScanned ) {
            # check page http status
            $response = $ua->get("http://" . trim($page));
            $responseCode = $response->code;
            if( $responseCode == 200 || $responseCode == 301 || $responseCode == 302 ){
               # change page url if 301 redirect
               if( $responseCode == 301 || $responseCode == 302 ){
                  if($response->header( 'Location' ) =~ m/^http:\/\/www\./g ) {
                     $page = substr( $response->header( 'Location' ), 11 );
                  }elsif($response->header( 'Location' ) =~ m/^http:\/\//g ) {
                     $page = substr( $response->header( 'Location' ), 7 );
                  }else{
                     $page = findFullPath($response->header( 'Location' ), $url);
                  }
               }
               # connect to page and get contents
               if( my $pageData = get "http://" . trim($page) ) {
                  # get all links on page
                  my @pageLinksArray = ( $pageData =~ m/href=["']([^"']*)["']/g );
                  # foreach link on the page
                  foreach( @pageLinksArray ) {
                      my $link = trim($_);
                     # remove url if located on same domain
                     $link =~ s/(?:http:\/\/)?(?:www\.)?$url//g;
                     # if link is format we are looking for
                     if( $link =~ m/(?:(?:\.html)|(?:\.php)|(?:\.htm)|(?:\.asp)|(?:\.shtml)|(?:\.aspx)|(?:\/))$/ ) {
                        # if link is outbound
                        if( $link =~ m/^http:\/\//g ) {
                           if( ! grep {$_ eq trim($link)} @pagesNotScanned ) {
                              if( ! grep {$_ eq trim($page)} @mainPagesArray ) {
                                 push ( @pagesNotScanned, trim($link) );
                              }
                           }
                        }else{
                           # find full path for link
                           my $newUrl = &findFullPath(trim($link), trim($page));
                           # if link has not already been claimed to be a main page
                           if( ! grep {$_ eq trim($newUrl)} @mainPagesArray ) {
                              # if link is not already in queue
                              if( ! grep {$_ eq trim($newUrl)} @pagesArray ) {
                                 push ( @pagesArray, trim($newUrl) );
                              }
                           }
                        }
                     }
                  }
                  if( ! grep {$_ eq trim($page)} @mainPagesArray ) {
                     push ( @mainPagesArray, trim($page) );
                  }
               }
            }else{
               if( ! grep {$_ eq trim($page)} @pagesNotScanned ) {
                  if( ! grep {$_ eq trim($page)} @mainPagesArray ) {
                     push ( @pagesNotScanned, trim($page) );
                  }
               }
            }
         }
         $z++;
      }

      if( scalar @mainPagesArray != 0 ) {
         my ($database, $hostname, $port, $password, $user );
         $database = $DB_username;
         $hostname = "###########";
         $password = $DB_password;
         $user = $DB_username;

         # connect to the database
         my $dsn = "DBI:mysql:database=$database;host=$hostname;";
         my $dbh = DBI->connect($dsn, $user, $password) or die " error: Couldn't connect to database: " . DBI->errstr;

        print "\nTesting links' extentions from " . $domain . "...\n\n";

        my $root;
        my $ftp = Net::FTP->new($DB_ftpserver, Debug => 0) or die "Cannot connect to some.host.name: $@";
        $ftp->login($DB_ftpuser, $DB_ftppass) or die "Cannot login ", $ftp->message;
        my @list = $ftp->dir;
        if( scalar @list != 0 ) {
            foreach( @list ){
                if( $_ =~ m/((?:www)|(?:public_html)|(?:htdocs))$/g ){
                    $root = $1;
                    last;
                }
            }
        }
        if( $root eq "" ) {
            print "error: could not identify root directory.<br />\n";
            die;
        }

        foreach( @mainPagesArray ) {
            my $webpage = &extention(trim($_));
            if( trim($webpage) ne trim($domain) ){
                my $webpageQuote = $dbh->quote("http://www." . $webpage);
                my $sth = $dbh->prepare("SELECT * FROM page_names WHERE linkTrue = $webpageQuote ") or die "Could not select from table" . $DBI::errstr;
                $sth->execute(); 
                if( $sth->rows == 0 ) {
                    print "http://www." . $webpage . "<br />\n";
                    my $linkTrue = $dbh->quote("http://www." . $webpage);
                    my $string = ($webpage =~ s/^$domain//g);
                    my $linkFromRoot = $dbh->quote($root . $webpage);
                    my $page_name = $dbh->quote("");
                    my $table_name = $dbh->quote(md5_hex(trim($linkTrue)));
                    my $navigation = $dbh->quote("");
                    my $location = $dbh->quote("");
                    $dbh->do("INSERT INTO page_names (linkFromRoot, linkTrue, page_name, table_name, navigation, location) VALUES ( $linkFromRoot, $linkTrue, $page_name, $table_name, $navigation, $location )") or die " error: Couldn't connect to database: " . DBI->errstr;
                }
            }
         }
      }else{
         print "<span class=\"red\"> error: No pages where found. This CMS is designed for pre-existing sites. Please contact support for more information.</span><br />\n";
      }
   }else{
      print "<span class=\"red\"> error: input key incorrerct.</span><br />\n";
   }
}else{
   print "<span class=\"red\"> error: This area is forbidden please locate back to www.plugnplaycms.co.uk</span><br />\n";
}

print "</body>\n</html>";

我相信它在第274行.代码可能很混乱,但是它是我第一个使用perl编写的脚本,只用了一周.

I believe its on line 274. The code might be messy but its my first script with perl, only been at it a week.

我明白了. $ dbh-> quote()在值周围添加单引号.

thing i got it. $dbh->quote() adds single quotes around the value.

http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/index.php
十六进制:58030da397e8a071bc192e67744faeb3值:[' http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/index.php '] http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/about- us-the-mobile-makeover.php
十六进制:569c081a2974da39758a3cbf3c3407d2值:[' http://www.themobilemakeover .co.uk/about-us-the-mobile-makeover.php '] http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/beauty-products-used. php
十六进制:ac94f84cf6b27bca0c23cd6b0e0f1fc9值:[' http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk /beauty-products-used.php '] http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/beauty-treatments.php
十六进制:e88d7e8e16ffc0a72b56a884d4c6c06b值:[' http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/beauty -treatments.php '] http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/contact.php
十六进制:8924fa24bdde1c4e072f99826d957b77值:[' http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/contact.php '] http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/pamper-parties.php
十六进制:1f2fae70048359734a9d1b3ca29cce55值:[' http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/pamper -parties.php '] http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/mobile-makeover- subscription-booking.php
十六进制:9961f75109590c3924e4018768ecd44e值:[' http://www.themobilemakeover.co .uk/mobile-makeover-appointment-booking.php '] http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/sitemap/index.php
十六进制:fbca4996156b038f4635467ee13e1615值:[' http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/sitemap /index.php '] http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/accessibility/index.php
十六进制:6f03046cbe90c490e4993c5325a44aa7值:[' http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/accessibility /index.php '] http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/terms/index.php
十六进制:5304b5e9bd933fb920a4f8749c27094b值:[' http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/terms /index.php '] http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/beauty-treatments2.php
十六进制:96225fa657ef60b4969d277d01d8b577值:[' http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/beauty -treatments2.php '] http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/beauty-treatments3.php
十六进制:327c1bc37354aad202c90efe0dfa756b值:[' http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/beauty -treatments3.php '] http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/wedding-and- special-occasions.php
十六进制:54c074a1881a0c958c7c2b8ff88f63d6值:[' http://www.themobilemakeover.co .uk/wedding-and-special-occasions.php '] http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/mobile- makeover-appointment-booking-signup.php
十六进制:486c944b10ef539aa7ba4bfe607861f2值:[' http://www.themobilemakeover .co.uk/mobile-makeover-appointment-booking-signup.php ']

http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/index.php
HEX: 58030da397e8a071bc192e67744faeb3 VALUE: ['http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/index.php'] http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/about-us-the-mobile-makeover.php
HEX: 569c081a2974da39758a3cbf3c3407d2 VALUE: ['http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/about-us-the-mobile-makeover.php'] http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/beauty-products-used.php
HEX: ac94f84cf6b27bca0c23cd6b0e0f1fc9 VALUE: ['http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/beauty-products-used.php'] http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/beauty-treatments.php
HEX: e88d7e8e16ffc0a72b56a884d4c6c06b VALUE: ['http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/beauty-treatments.php'] http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/contact.php
HEX: 8924fa24bdde1c4e072f99826d957b77 VALUE: ['http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/contact.php'] http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/pamper-parties.php
HEX: 1f2fae70048359734a9d1b3ca29cce55 VALUE: ['http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/pamper-parties.php'] http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/mobile-makeover-appointment-booking.php
HEX: 9961f75109590c3924e4018768ecd44e VALUE: ['http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/mobile-makeover-appointment-booking.php'] http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/sitemap/index.php
HEX: fbca4996156b038f4635467ee13e1615 VALUE: ['http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/sitemap/index.php'] http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/accessibility/index.php
HEX: 6f03046cbe90c490e4993c5325a44aa7 VALUE: ['http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/accessibility/index.php'] http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/terms/index.php
HEX: 5304b5e9bd933fb920a4f8749c27094b VALUE: ['http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/terms/index.php'] http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/beauty-treatments2.php
HEX: 96225fa657ef60b4969d277d01d8b577 VALUE: ['http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/beauty-treatments2.php'] http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/beauty-treatments3.php
HEX: 327c1bc37354aad202c90efe0dfa756b VALUE: ['http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/beauty-treatments3.php'] http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/wedding-and-special-occasions.php
HEX: 54c074a1881a0c958c7c2b8ff88f63d6 VALUE: ['http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/wedding-and-special-occasions.php'] http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/mobile-makeover-appointment-booking-signup.php
HEX: 486c944b10ef539aa7ba4bfe607861f2 VALUE: ['http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/mobile-makeover-appointment-booking-signup.php']

推荐答案

当我尝试时,两个程序都返回a4cbeef10b3c6d44ca30d96370619eef

When I try it, both programs return a4cbeef10b3c6d44ca30d96370619eef

我觉得您没有给我们提供全部信息.向我们展示导致此的代码.特别要检查换行符.您在perl脚本中使用了chomp吗?

I have the feeling you're not giving us the whole picture. Show us the code leading up to this. In particular, check for newlines. Have you used chomp in the perl script?

亲自尝试.这是我使用的完整php脚本:

Try for yourself. Here is the complete php script I used:

<?php
echo md5("http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/mobile-makeover-appointment-booking-signup.php");
?>

这是我使用的完整的perl脚本:

And here is a complete perl script I used:

#!/usr/bin/perl
use Digest::Perl::MD5 'md5_hex';

$linkTrue = 'http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/mobile-makeover-appointment-booking-signup.php';
print md5_hex($linkTrue);

如果这两个脚本没有为md5返回该值?那是一个有错误的人.记录您要传递给md5的值(以'['之前和']'后面来检测多余的空格).这个值符合您的期望吗?

Which if the two scripts is not returning that value for md5? That's the one that has a bug. Log the value that you're passing to md5, (with '[' before and ']' after to detect extra whitespace). Does that value match what you expect?

看起来像您找到了,对不对?这是单引号.这个:

It looks like you found it, right? It's the single quotes. This:

print md5_hex("'http://www.themobilemakeover.co.uk/mobile-makeover-appointment-booking-signup.php'");

注意多余的引号.上面的代码给了我:486c944b10ef539aa7ba4bfe607861f2

Notice the extra quotes. The above line gives me: 486c944b10ef539aa7ba4bfe607861f2

这篇关于比较PERL md5()和PHP md5()的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!

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