在启动过程中，程序退出，代码为0xc0000139 [英] During startup program exited with code 0xc0000139
问题描述
更新:
事实证明这是一个编译器问题(我使用的是 MinGW )，因此解决方法正在切换到另一个编译器(在本例中为 Cygwin >).
This turned out to be a compiler issue (I was using MinGW) so a workaround is switching to another compiler (in this case Cygwin).
(原始)问题
我是一名学生，开始独自学习 C ++ ，在尝试与string
I'm a student starting to learn C++ by myself and I have come across a problem when trying to work with string
这是我的测试代码(无效的代码)
This is my test code (the one that isn't working)
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
string myString;
cin >> myString;
cout << myString;
return(0);
}
当我尝试运行它时，该程序刚刚结束并退出了，然后我才可以输入任何东西，这就是我尝试从gdb
When I tried to run it, the program just ended and exited before I can input anything, and this is the result when I tried to run from gdb
(gdb) run
Starting program: C:\Users\DANIEL~1\AppData\Local\Temp\sandbox.exe
[New Thread 15036.0x31bc]
[New Thread 15036.0x2db4]
[New Thread 15036.0x2628]
[New Thread 15036.0x2280]
During startup program exited with code 0xc0000139.
(gdb)
当我尝试制作文件并从cmd运行它时
When I tried to make the file and run it from cmd
g++ sandbox_string.cpp -o sandbox_string
(我添加了_string并将其与_int makefile分开，程序仍然相同)
(I added the _string to separate from the _int makefile, the program is still the same)
我收到此错误: 找不到入口点
经过Google的一次旅行后，我认为此问题与缺少DLL 有关.我怎么知道我缺少哪些dll，有没有办法确保我拥有每个dll?
After a trip round Google I believe that this problem is related to missing DLLs. How can I know what dll(s) I'm missing and is there a way to make sure I have every dlls ?
我想提一些要点:
•我承认这可能与为什么我的所有C ++程序都以0xc0000139退出?，但是除了降级GCC之外，它没有提供其他解决方案.我试过了，但是没有用.同样在这个问题中，有人提到缺少DLL ，但没有提供进一步的解决方案.
• I'm acknowledged that this may be a duplicate to Why are all my C++ programs exiting with 0xc0000139?, but that provided no solution other than downgrading GCC. I tried that and it didn't work. Also in that question someone mentioned about missing DLLs, but provided no further solution.
•例如，如果我尝试cin一个整数:
• If I tried to cin an integer for example:
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int myString;
cin >> myString;
cout << myString;
return(0);
}
工作正常，我可以输入，程序将输出然后正常退出:
It works fine, I can input and the program would output then exit normally:
(gdb) run
Starting program: C:\Users\DANIEL~1\AppData\Local\Temp\sandbox.exe
[New Thread 9120.0x35ac]
[New Thread 9120.0x2c4c]
[New Thread 9120.0x390c]
[New Thread 9120.0x32c0]
7
7[Inferior 1 (process 9120) exited normally]
(gdb)
•我的编译器是 MinGW ，这是我的MinGW安装程序屏幕截图，其中包含(希望)您需要的所有详细信息 MinGW安装程序
• My compiler is MinGW, this is my MinGW installer screenshot with (hopefully) every details you need MinGW Installer
•我使用的是 Atom -一个文本编辑器，带有一个可编译和运行C ++代码的插件(称为"gpp-compiler")，因为我发现坚持使用一个文本编辑器会很舒服但是，如果您认为我还应该使用其他东西，请告诉我.
• I'm using Atom - a text editor, with a plugin to compile and run C++ code (called "gpp-compiler") because I find it comfortable to stick with one text editor instead of using IDEs, but, if you think there's something else I should be using, please let me know.
•我对编程并不陌生，但是对C ++还是很陌生，所以如果有任何愚蠢的错误，请原谅我，这也意味着我非常喜欢可能的简单答案/解决方案.但是我不会有复杂的答案并伴有适当的解释.
• I'm not new to programming but I'm (very) new to C++ so please pardon me if there is any silly mistake, also this also means that I greatly prefer simple answer/solution if possible. But I will have no problem with complicated answer that's accompanied by a proper explanation.
谢谢
推荐答案
该代码似乎没有错误.但是如上所述，这一直是编译器问题，因此从 MinGW 切换到 Cygwin 已解决了该错误.
The code seems to have no errors. but as it mentioned above this has been a compiler issue so switching to Cygwin from MinGW has solved the error.
配置错误，重要文件丢失或损坏时，将显示错误代码0xc0000139.因此切换到完全不同的编译器已解决了该问题.
The error code 0xc0000139 appears when mis-configured, important files gone missing or damaged. so switching in to a totally different compiler has solved the problem.
希望这将有助于提高@Daniel D的问题价值.
hope this will help to improve this questions value @Daniel D.
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