如何在节点中测试事件发射器 [英] How to test event emitters in node

问题描述

让我们说我想写这个简单的任务.但我想编写一个测试来验证这一点:

Lets say I want to write this simple task. But I want to write a test validating that:

1. 此任务发射对象.
2. 对象具有属性名称.

我正在用摩卡咖啡和chai Expect测试.

I'm testing with mocha and chai expect.

先谢谢了.我已经尝试过想到的所有可能的变体，但无法提出解决方案.

Thanks in advance. I've tried every possible variant that came to mind, but could not come up with a solution.

var util = require('util'),
    EventEmitter = require('events').EventEmitter;

function SomeTask() {
  var self = this;

  setInterval(function() {
    self.emit('data', { name: 'name' });
  }, 5000);
}

util.inherits(SomeTask, EventEmitter);

module.exports = SomeTask;

推荐答案

以下是使用间谍的示例. https://github.com/mochajs/mocha/wiki/Spies

Here's an example using spies. https://github.com/mochajs/mocha/wiki/Spies

var sinon = require('sinon');
var EventEmitter = require('events').EventEmitter;

describe('EventEmitter', function(){
  describe('#emit()', function(){
    it('should invoke the callback', function(){
      var spy = sinon.spy();
      var emitter = new EventEmitter;

      emitter.on('foo', spy);
      emitter.emit('foo');
      spy.called.should.equal.true;
    })

    it('should pass arguments to the callbacks', function(){
      var spy = sinon.spy();
      var emitter = new EventEmitter;

      emitter.on('foo', spy);
      emitter.emit('foo', 'bar', 'baz');
      sinon.assert.calledOnce(spy);
      sinon.assert.calledWith(spy, 'bar', 'baz');
    })
  })
})

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