如何强制MSBuild复制项目中的空文件夹? [英] How to force MSBuild to copy empty folders in project?

问题描述

我在Visual Studio 2012中有一个MVC 4项目.其中没有一个Logs文件夹，其中仅包含四个空子文件夹.我使用的一个库需要这种结构.我包括了这些文件夹，以便进行这样的投影:

I have an MVC 4 project in Visual Studio 2012. There is Logs folder in it containing only four empty subfolders. This structure is needed by one library I use. I included these folders to project like this:

<ItemGroup>
    <Folder Include="App_Data\" />
    <Folder Include="XSockets\XSocketServerPlugins\Log\XConnectionInterceptor\" />
    <Folder Include="XSockets\XSocketServerPlugins\Log\XErrorInterceptor\" />
    <Folder Include="XSockets\XSocketServerPlugins\Log\XHandshakeInterceptor\" />
    <Folder Include="XSockets\XSocketServerPlugins\Log\XMessageInterceptor\" />
</ItemGroup>

但这还不够，并且所有这些文件夹(包括Visual Studio创建项目时所在的App_Data)都不会复制到程序包中.我可以以某种方式强迫MSBuild复制它们，即使它们为空吗?

But this is not enough and all these folders (including App_Data which was there from creation of project by Visual Studio) are not copied to package. Can I somehow force MSBuild to copy them even though they are empty?

推荐答案

添加PostBuild步骤以复制文件夹.

Add a PostBuild step to copy the folders.

我不能专门针对VS2012进行回答，但是这是您在VS2010中执行的操作:

I can't answer specifically for VS2012, but here's how you do this in VS2010:

• 右键单击该项目，然后选择属性"
• 显示构建事件"标签
• 将复制命令放入构建后事件命令中

如果单击编辑"按钮，则弹出对话框将带有一个宏按钮，其中列出了所有可用的VS变量，可用于避免使用显式路径等.

If you click the edit button, the pop-up dialog will have a macros button that lists all of the available VS variables you can use to avoid using explicit paths, etc.

在VS2010中，这会将项目文件修改为如下所示:

In VS2010, that modifies the project file to look something like this:

  <PropertyGroup>
    <PostBuildEvent>copy /Y "$(TargetDir)\*.*" "$(ProjectDir)\..\..\..\net40"</PostBuildEvent>
  </PropertyGroup>

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