如何在MSBuild中排除目录的内容而不排除目录本身 [英] How do I exclude the contents of a directory but not the directory itself in MSBuild

问题描述

我正在使用Web Deployment Project 2008构建我的Web应用程序.我想从构建中排除几个文件夹的内容，但保留空白目录本身.但是，如果我这样做

I'm using a Web Deployment Project 2008 to build my web application. I'd like to exclude the contents of several folders from the build but keep the blank directory itself. However, if I do this

<ExcludeFromBuild Include="$(SourceWebPhysicalPath)\ImageCache\**\*.*" />

它将排除ImageCache目录本身.那么如何保留目录?预先感谢?

it will exclude the ImageCache directory itself. So how do I keep the directory? Thanks in advance?

推荐答案

恐怕您必须分两行执行此操作:

I'm afraid you must do this in two lines :

<ExcludeFromBuild Include="$(SourceWebPhysicalPath)\ImageCache\**\*.*" />
<IncludeFromBuild Include="$(SourceWebPhysicalPath)\ImageCache\" />

但是，由于The "Copy" task does not support copying directories，因此无法正常工作. 因此，我建议您像以前一样排除文件，并在AfterMerge目标中创建一个空目录:

But that could not work because The "Copy" task does not support copying directories. Thus, what I suggest is that you exclude the files like you did and create an empty directory in the AfterMerge target :

<ItemGroup>
  <ExcludeFromBuild Include="$(SourceWebPhysicalPath)\ImageCache\**\*.*" />
<ItemGroup>

<...>

<Target Name="AfterMerge">
  <MakeDir Directories="$(SourceWebPhysicalPath)\ImageCache" />
</Target>

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