SQLSTATE [HY000]:常规错误:1298未知或不正确的时区:'UTC'窗口 [英] SQLSTATE[HY000]: General error: 1298 Unknown or incorrect time zone: 'UTC' windows

问题描述

在Windows Wamp服务器中设置PHP源代码时出现此错误.

I am getting this error while setting up a PHP source code in Windows Wamp server.

SQLSTATE [HY000]:常规错误:1298未知或不正确的时区:'UTC'

SQLSTATE[HY000]: General error: 1298 Unknown or incorrect time zone: 'UTC'

请让我知道如何解决.

谢谢.

推荐答案

您可以通过三种方式解决此问题.

You have three ways to solve this problem.

安装时区数据库

Install the timezone database

mysql_tzinfo_to_sql 程序将时区表加载到mysql数据库中.它用于具有zoneinfo数据库(描述时区的文件集)的系统上.此类系统的示例是Linux，FreeBSD，Solaris和OSX.这些文件的一个可能位置是/usr/share/zoneinfo目录(在Solaris上为/usr/share/lib/zoneinfo).如果您的系统没有zoneinfo数据库，则可以使用第11.6节"MySQL服务器时区支持"中所述的可下载软件包.

The mysql_tzinfo_to_sql program loads the time zone tables in the mysql database. It is used on systems that have a zoneinfo database (the set of files describing time zones). Examples of such systems are Linux, FreeBSD, Solaris, and OS X. One likely location for these files is the /usr/share/zoneinfo directory (/usr/share/lib/zoneinfo on Solaris). If your system does not have a zoneinfo database, you can use the downloadable package described in Section 11.6, "MySQL Server Time Zone Support".

mysql_tzinfo_to_sql 可以通过几种方式调用:

mysql_tzinfo_to_sql can be invoked several ways:

shell> mysql_tzinfo_to_sql tz_dir
shell> mysql_tzinfo_to_sql tz_file tz_name
shell> mysql_tzinfo_to_sql --leap tz_file

对于第一个调用语法，将zoneinfo目录路径名传递给 mysql_tzinfo_to_sql 并将输出发送到 mysql 程序.例如:

For the first invocation syntax, pass the zoneinfo directory path name to mysql_tzinfo_to_sql and send the output into the mysql program. For example:

shell> mysql_tzinfo_to_sql /usr/share/zoneinfo | mysql -u root mysql

mysql_tzinfo_to_sql 读取系统的时区文件并从中生成SQL语句. mysql 处理这些语句以加载时区表.

mysql_tzinfo_to_sql reads your system's time zone files and generates SQL statements from them. mysql processes those statements to load the time zone tables.

第二种语法使 mysql_tzinfo_to_sql 加载与时区名称tz_name对应的单个时区文件 tz_file :

The second syntax causes mysql_tzinfo_to_sql to load a single time zone file tz_file that corresponds to a time zone name tz_name:

shell> mysql_tzinfo_to_sql tz_file tz_name | mysql -u root mysql

如果您的时区需要考虑leap秒，请使用第三种语法调用 mysql_tzinfo_to_sql ，这将初始化the秒信息. tz_file 是您的时区文件的名称:

If your time zone needs to account for leap seconds, invoke mysql_tzinfo_to_sql using the third syntax, which initializes the leap second information. tz_file is the name of your time zone file:

shell> mysql_tzinfo_to_sql --leap tz_file | mysql -u root mysql

运行 mysql_tzinfo_to_sql 后，最好重新启动服务器，以使其不再继续使用任何以前缓存的时区数据.

After running mysql_tzinfo_to_sql, it is best to restart the server so that it does not continue to use any previously cached time zone data.

源: https://dev .mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/mysql-tzinfo-to-sql.html

更新my.cnf文件以使用时区偏移量

Update your my.cnf file to use a timezone offset instead

default-time-zone = +0:00

从my.cnf文件中删除或注释违规语句

Remove or comment out offending statement from your my.cnf file

# default-time-zone = UTC

这将导致它从操作系统继承时区.

This will cause it to inherit the timezone from the OS instead.

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