nginx-禁用HTTP到https重定向? [英] nginx - Disable http to https redirect?
问题描述
I followed this tutorial http://www.schenkels.nl/2014/12/reverse-proxy-with-odoo-8-nginx-ubuntu-14-04-lts/ how to make reverse proxy for odoo with nginx.
这里一切都很好.但是问题出在证书上. 每个浏览器都发誓我的自签名证书不受信任.这是测试服务器，因此我现在并不真正在意安全性.我试图用证书和SSL禁用/注释所有内容.但是nginx仍然重定向到https，然后在找不到证书时，它只会显示此错误:
Everything went fine here. But the problem is with certificate. Every browser swears that my self signed certificate is not trusted. And this is test server so I don't really care about security now. I tried to disable/comment everything with certificates and ssl. But nginx still redirects to https and then when it does not find certificate, it just gives this error:
Unable to make a secure connection to the server. This may be a problem with the server, or it may be requiring a client authentication certificate that you don't have
但是我该如何忽略https而使用http而不进行任何加密呢?我需要在Nginx本身内部进行一些调整吗?
But how can I make to just ignore https, and use http instead without any encryption? Do I need to adjust something inside nginx itself?
例如，使用apache，如果未指定使用安全连接，则仅使用普通的http就是这样.希望其他人对nginx有更好的经验.
For example using apache, if not specified to use secure connection, then it just uses normal http and that is that. Hope someone else have better experience with nginx.
我调整过的配置看起来像这样(我只是注释了一些部分，并将重写改写为http而不是https):
Configuration I adjusted looks like this (I just commented some parts and changed rewrite to be http instead of https):
upstream odoo8 {
server 127.0.0.1:8069 weight=1 fail_timeout=0;
}
upstream odoo8-im {
server 127.0.0.1:8072 weight=1 fail_timeout=0;
}
## http redirects to https ##
server {
listen 80;
server_name _;
# Strict Transport Security
add_header Strict-Transport-Security max-age=2592000;
rewrite ^/.*$ http://$host$request_uri? permanent;
}
server {
# server port and name
listen 443;
server_name _;
# Specifies the maximum accepted body size of a client request,
# as indicated by the request header Content-Length.
client_max_body_size 200m;
# add ssl specific settings
#keepalive_timeout 60;
ssl off;
#ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/nginx/server.crt;
#ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/nginx/server.key;
# limit ciphers
#ssl_ciphers HIGH:!ADH:!MD5;
#ssl_protocols SSLv3 TLSv1;
#ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# increase proxy buffer to handle some OpenERP web requests
proxy_buffers 16 64k;
proxy_buffer_size 128k;
#general proxy settings
# force timeouts if the backend dies
proxy_connect_timeout 600s;
proxy_send_timeout 600s;
proxy_read_timeout 600s;
proxy_next_upstream error timeout invalid_header http_500 http_502 http_503;
# set headers
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forward-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
# Let the OpenERP web service know that we’re using HTTPS, otherwise
# it will generate URL using http:// and not https://
#proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto https;
# by default, do not forward anything
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_buffering off;
location / {
proxy_pass http://odoo8;
}
location /longpolling {
proxy_pass http://odoo8-im;
}
# cache some static data in memory for 60mins.
# under heavy load this should relieve stress on the OpenERP web interface a bit.
location /web/static/ {
proxy_cache_valid 200 60m;
proxy_buffering on;
expires 864000;
proxy_pass http://odoo8;
}
}
推荐答案
您只需要注释掉80端口上的重定向并侦听80端口. 这可以通过在config中进行以下更新来实现
You just need to comment out redirection on 80 port and listen on 80 port. This can be accomplished with following updates in config
upstream odoo8 {
server 127.0.0.1:8069 weight=1 fail_timeout=0;
}
upstream odoo8-im {
server 127.0.0.1:8072 weight=1 fail_timeout=0;
}
## http redirects to https ##
#server {
#listen 80;
#server_name _;
# Strict Transport Security
#add_header Strict-Transport-Security max-age=2592000;
#rewrite ^/.*$ http://$host$request_uri? permanent;
#}
server {
# server port and name
# listen 443; # comment out this line
listen 80;
server_name _;
# Specifies the maximum accepted body size of a client request,
# as indicated by the request header Content-Length.
client_max_body_size 200m;
# add ssl specific settings
#keepalive_timeout 60;
ssl off;
#ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/nginx/server.crt;
#ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/nginx/server.key;
# limit ciphers
#ssl_ciphers HIGH:!ADH:!MD5;
#ssl_protocols SSLv3 TLSv1;
#ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# increase proxy buffer to handle some OpenERP web requests
proxy_buffers 16 64k;
proxy_buffer_size 128k;
#general proxy settings
# force timeouts if the backend dies
proxy_connect_timeout 600s;
proxy_send_timeout 600s;
proxy_read_timeout 600s;
proxy_next_upstream error timeout invalid_header http_500 http_502 http_503;
# set headers
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forward-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
# Let the OpenERP web service know that we’re using HTTPS, otherwise
# it will generate URL using http:// and not https://
#proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto https;
# by default, do not forward anything
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_buffering off;
location / {
proxy_pass http://odoo8;
}
location /longpolling {
proxy_pass http://odoo8-im;
}
# cache some static data in memory for 60mins.
# under heavy load this should relieve stress on the OpenERP web interface a bit.
location /web/static/ {
proxy_cache_valid 200 60m;
proxy_buffering on;
这篇关于nginx-禁用HTTP到https重定向?的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
