使用nginx代理/重写，我可以将原始URL保留在浏览器的“位置"字段中吗? [英] With nginx proxy/rewrite can I keep the original URL in the browser's Location field?

问题描述

使用proxy-pass/rewrite之类的nginx.conf功能，我可以在浏览器的位置"字段中保留原始 URL吗?

Using nginx.conf features like proxy-pass/rewrite, can I keep the original URL in the browser's Location field?

我有几个在不同端口(9001、9002等)上运行的PlayFramework应用程序，并通过nginx.conf设置了代理转发.人们以以下方式浏览他们:

I have several PlayFramework apps running on different ports (9001, 9002, ...) with proxy forwarding set up via nginx.conf. People browse to them as:

• http://domain.name/App1/
• http://domain.name/App2/
• 等.

• http://domain.name/App1/
• http://domain.name/App2/
• etc.

我的nginx.conf条目如下所示:

location /App1/ {
    proxy_pass http://localhost:9001/;
    rewrite ^/App1/(.*) http://domain.name:9001/$1;
}

如果我要求输入http://domain.name/App1/，则在浏览器的位置"字段中看到的是http://domain.name:9001.我希望看到的是http://domain.name/App1/，也就是说，我希望名称 App1保留在URI中，而我不想公开端口号.

If I ask for http://domain.name/App1/, what I see in the browser's Location field is http://domain.name:9001. What I wish I saw was http://domain.name/App1/, that is, I want the name App1 to remain in the URI, and I'd rather not expose the port number.

比方说App1有一个链接/location/ABC.当我单击它时，我希望看到http://domain.name/App1/location/ABC.

Let's say App1 has a link /location/ABC. When I click on it I see http://domain.name:9001/location/ABC when I wish I saw http://domain.name/App1/location/ABC.

我可以用nginx.conf实现吗?

P.S.我将http://domain.name明确地放在了重写规则中，因为没有它，我将无法在浏览器中获得localhost，并且我的浏览器的本地主机与服务器的本地主机不同.

P.S. I put http://domain.name explicitly in the rewrite rule because without it I was getting localhost in the browser, and my browser's localhost is not the same as the server's.

推荐答案

重写浏览器的问题重定向.

Rewrites issue redirects for browser.

如果您只想从上游安装多个位置-不需要重写，只需使用:

If you just want to mount several locations from upstreams - you do not need rewrites, just use:

location /App1/ {
    proxy_pass http://localhost:9001/;
}

但是应用程序应使用相对链接或帐户作为其绝对位置.

But apps should use relative links or account for their absolute location.

对于更复杂的url操作，您可以使用break -rewrites:

For more complex url manipulation you can use break-rewrites:

location /App1/ {
    rewrite ^/App1/(.*) /$1 break;
    proxy_pass http://localhost:9001;
}

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