R Markdown-更改默认的pdf表标题前缀 [英] R Markdown - change default pdf table caption prefix

问题描述

用于在R Markdown pdf文档中获取表格标题的默认功能(示例Table: Table one)非常好.但是我很难将默认的英语表格"更改为其他内容，同时又要保留位置(表格上方)和编号.编号是可以解决的，我可以编写自己的计数函数，但位置必须在表格上方.

The default function (example Table: Table one) for getting table captions in your R Markdown pdf-documents is nice. But I struggle to change from default English "Table" to something else while at the same time keeping placement (above table) and numbering. Numbering is solveable, I could write my own count-function but placement have to be above the table.

我尝试使用Pander设置新的前缀，但这似乎会破坏位置和编号.

I have tried to use Pander to set a new prefix but that seems to break both placement and numbering.

有人对我应该做什么有任何想法吗，我可以更改默认表标题，同时(至少)保持默认位置在表上方，但最好同时保持编号吗?

Do anyone have any idea for what I should do, can I change the default table caption while (at minimum) keeping default placement above table but preferably keeping numbering as well?

推荐答案

您可以通过使用caption Latex包并在单独的header.tex文件中更改标题名称来做到这一点.然后告诉rmarkdown包含它:

You can do so by using the caption Latex package and changing the caption name in a separate header.tex file. Then tell rmarkdown to include it:

file.Rmd

---
output: 
  pdf_document:
    includes:
      in_header: header.tex
---

```{r cars}
knitr::kable(mtcars, caption = "This is a test")
```

header.tex

\usepackage{caption}
\captionsetup[table]{name=Test}

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