自制许可权限一团糟 [英] Homebrew Permissions mess

问题描述

我从管理员帐户安装了Homebrew.如果我从该帐户运行brew doctor，则不会出错，但是如果我从非管理员用户帐户运行brew doctor，则会收到有关多个目录(usr/local及其子目录)不可写的警告，并提出以下建议我chown他们.

I installed Homebrew from my admin account. If I run brew doctor from that account I get no errors, but if I run brew doctor from my non-admin user account, I get warnings about several directories (usr/local and its subdirectories) not being writable, and suggestions that I chown them.

最近，我从非管理员帐户安装了RVM(以确保该用户可以使用它并安装在其主目录中).然后，我再次运行rvm install 1.9.3(再次以非管理员身份)，并收到一条错误消息，警告我usr/local/bin不可写，并且对于Homebrew是必需的.运行rvm requirements会产生相同的警告.

More recently, I installed RVM from my non-admin account (to ensure it was usable to that user and installed in their home directory). I then ran rvm install 1.9.3 (again, as non-admin) and got an error warning me that usr/local/bin isn't writable and is required for Homebrew. Running rvm requirements yields the same warning.

我应该以非管理员身份安装RVM，在安装带有 的ruby版本的Rem时切换到admin，然后可以从非管理员帐户?还是这里有其他问题?

Am I supposed to install RVM as non-admin, switch to admin when I install ruby version with RVM, and then be able to use RVM (for everything other than installing) from the non-admin account? Or is something else wrong here?

当我尝试安装1.9.3时，RVM输出如下:

The RVM output when I attempted to install 1.9.3 follows:

$ rvm install 1.9.3
Searching for binary rubies, this might take some time.
No binary rubies available for: osx/10.8/x86_64/ruby-1.9.3-p448.
Continuing with compilation. Please read 'rvm help mount' to get more information on binary rubies.
Checking requirements for osx.
ERROR: '/usr/local/bin' is not writable - it is required for Homebrew, try 'brew doctor' to fix it!
Requirements installation failed with status: 1.

有人建议我以管理员身份登录时不应该安装Homebrew，所以我应该先卸载(以管理员身份)，然后以普通用户身份重新安装.我试过了，但是当我以普通用户身份运行安装脚本时，它告诉我的第一件事是:

It's been suggested to me that I shouldn't have installed Homebrew while logged in as an admin, so I should uninstall (as admin), then reinstall as a regular user. I tried this, but when I run the install script as a regular user, the first thing it tells me is:

$ ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.github.com/mxcl/homebrew/go)"
This script requires the user myuser to be an Administrator. If this
sucks for you then you can install Homebrew in your home directory or however
you please; please refer to our homepage. If you still want to use this script
set your user to be an Administrator in System Preferences or `su' to a
non-root user with Administrator privileges.

我想这就是为什么我首先以管理员身份安装它的原因.有任何帮助澄清这一点吗?

I imagine this is why I installed it as an admin in the first place. Any help clarifying this?

推荐答案

我遇到了同样的问题，我不得不阅读文档并想了很多.

I had the same problem, I had to read the doc and think a lot.

$ rvm autolibs read-only # read more here: https://rvm.io/rvm/autolibs
$ rvm install ruby  # or any version you want

这告诉rvm使用当前安装的libs安装ruby ...默认为read-fail，它会因缺少需求而终止rvm.

This tells rvm to install ruby with current installed libs... default is read-fail which terminate rvm for missed requirements.

要使用openssl(gem需要它，我必须重建ruby).询问计算机管理员用brew安装openssl

To use openssl (gem needs it, I had to rebuild ruby). Ask the computer admin install openssl with brew

$ brew install openssl  # if you want to install all dependencies run 'rvm requirements'
$ rvm reinstall ruby
or 
$ rvm install ruby

这篇关于自制许可权限一团糟的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！