使用PHP CURL登录HP ALM REST API [英] HP ALM REST API login using PHP CURL

问题描述

我是REST的新手，我正在尝试开发一个Web应用程序，该应用程序将通过一个sid(已覆盖)与JIRA连接，并从另一侧与HP的ALM连接.

I'm new to REST and I'm trying to develop a web app that will connect with JIRA from one sid (already covered) and with HP's ALM from the other side.

我现在要完成的工作是使用PHP对ALM进行基本身份验证，但似乎没有进展.
这是我的代码:

what I'm attempting to accomplish right now is basic authentication to ALM with PHP but can't seem to progress.
here is my code:

$handle=curl_init('http://192.168.1.7:8081');
$headers = array(
    'Accept: application/xml',
    'Content-Type: application/xml',
    'Authorization: Basic YWRtaW46MTIzNA==',
);

$username='admin';
$password='1234';

$url = 'http://192.168.1.7:8081/qcbin/authentication-point/login.jsp';


curl_setopt_array(
$handle,
array(
CURLOPT_URL=>'http://192.168.1.7:8081/qcbin/rest/domains/default/projects/Ticomsoft/defects?login-form-required=y',
//CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE=>$ckfile,
CURLOPT_POST=>true,
//CURLOPT_HTTPGET =>true,
CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR=>$ckfile,
CURLOPT_VERBOSE=>1,
//CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS=>,
//CURLOPT_GETFIELDS=>'j_username=admin&j_password=1234&redirect-url=http://192.168.1.7:8081/myUiResource.jsps',
CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST=> 0,
CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER=> 0,
CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER=>true,
CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION=>true,
CURLOPT_HEADER=>false,
CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER=> $headers,
CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER=>true
//CURLOPT_COOKIE=>
//CURLOPT_USERPWD=>"admin:yahala"
//CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST=>"POST"
)

);
$result=curl_exec($handle);
$ch_error = curl_error($handle);
$response = curl_getinfo($handle);

print_r($response);
if ($ch_error) {
    echo "cURL Error: $ch_error";
} else {
    //var_dump(json_decode($result, true));
    echo $result;   
}

curl_close($handle);

?>

正如您所看到的那样，随着我的反复试验的进行，有很多垃圾.

as you can see there is a lot of garbage as my trial and error progressed.

推荐答案

在这里.我遵循了QC Rest API文档，研究了QC期望发出请求的顺序.我已经针对ALM11进行了测试.我也是cURL的新手，但这应该能让您投入工作……

Here we go. I followed the QC Rest API documentation to study the order that QC expects requests to be made. I've tested it against ALM11. I'm new to cURL as well, but this should get you in and working......

<?php

//create a new cURL resource
$qc = curl_init();
//create a cookie file
$ckfile = tempnam ("/tmp", "CURLCOOKIE");

//set URL and other appropriate options
curl_setopt($qc, CURLOPT_URL, "http://qualityCenter:8080/qcbin/rest/is-authenticated");
curl_setopt($qc, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
curl_setopt($qc, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, 1);
curl_setopt($qc, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);

//grab the URL and pass it to the browser
$result = curl_exec($qc);
$response = curl_getinfo($qc);

//401 Not authenticated (as expected)
//We need to pass the Authorization: Basic headers to authenticate url with the 
//Correct credentials.
//Store the returned cookfile into $ckfile
//Then use the cookie when we need it......
if($response[http_code] == '401')
{

        $url = "http://qualityCenter:8080/qcbin/authentication-point/authenticate";
        $credentials = "qc_username:qc_password";
        $headers = array("GET /HTTP/1.1","Authorization: Basic ". base64_encode($credentials));

    curl_setopt($qc, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
    curl_setopt($qc, CURLOPT_HTTPGET,1); //Not sure we need these again as set above?
    curl_setopt($qc, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
    //Set the cookie
        curl_setopt($qc, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, $ckfile);
        curl_setopt($qc, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);

        $result = curl_exec($qc);
        $response = curl_getinfo($qc);

       //The response will be 200   
       if($response[http_code] == '200')
       {
        //Use the cookie for subsequent calls...
        curl_setopt($qc, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, $ckfile);
        curl_setopt($qc, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
        curl_setopt($qc, CURLOPT_URL, "http://qualityCenter:8080/qcbin/rest/domains/Your_Domain/projects/Your_Project/defects");

    //In this example we are retrieving the xml so...
        $xml = simplexml_load_string(curl_exec($qc));
        print_r($xml);

    //Call Logout
        logout($qc,"http://qualityCenter:8080/qcbin/authentication-point/logout");

       }
       else
       {
        echo "Authentication failed";
       }

    }
else
{
        echo "Not sure what happened?!";
}

//Close cURL resource, and free up system resources
curl_close($qc);

function logout($qc, $url)
{
    curl_setopt($qc, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
        curl_setopt($qc, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
        curl_setopt($qc, CURLOPT_HTTPGET,1);
        curl_setopt($qc, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);

    //grab the URL and pass it to the browser
    $result = curl_exec($qc);
}

?>

让我知道它是否有效！

谢谢

丰富

这篇关于使用PHP CURL登录HP ALM REST API的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！