PHP GD捆绑扩展，无需重新编译PHP-解决方案 [英] PHP GD bundled extension without recompiling PHP - solution

问题描述

捆绑的扩展程序提供了许多功能.我花了很多时间来为我的PHP版本编译扩展.因此有说明.

The bundled extension offer a lot of functionality. I have spent a lot of time how to compile extension for my version of PHP. So there are instructions.

推荐答案

0 ，安装PHP开发包.另外，您应该已经安装了具有GD扩展名的PHP(但未捆绑)

0, Install PHP development package. Also You should have installed PHP with GD extension (but not bundled)

sudo apt-get install php5-dev

1 ，下载二手PHP的源代码(对我而言是5.6.18)

1, Download source code of used PHP (for me 5.6.18)

wget http://cz2.php.net/get/php-5.6.18.tar.gz/from/this/mirror -O php-5.6.18.tar.gz

2 ，提取存档文件

tar -xzf php-5.6.18.tar.gz

3 ，转到GD扩展的源代码

3, Go to the source code of GD extension

cd php-5.6.18/ext/gd/

4 ，准备扩展名(在该目录中运行 phpize )

4, Prepare the extension (run phpize in that directory)

phpize

5 ，现在配置命令

5.1 ，这些参数取决于您的linux发行版.我是这些人:

5.1, The arguments depends on Your linux distribution. My was these:

--with-freetype-dir=shared,/usr --with-vpx-dir=shared,/usr --with-jpeg-dir=shared,/usr --with-xpm-dir=shared,/usr/X11R6

5.2，要获取库的路径，您必须运行此命令并仅搜索上面(5.1)中指定的搜索参数.

5.2, For getting paths for libraries You must run this command and search only the search arguments, which are specified above (5.1)

php-config --configure-options

5.3，还要添加此参数以进行配置(第二个参数为捆绑版)

5.3, Also add this arguments for configure (the second argument makes bundled version)

--with-php-config=/usr/bin/php-config --with-gd 

6 ，最终配置命令

sudo ./configure --with-php-config=/usr/bin/php-config --with-gd --with-freetype-dir=YOUR_VALUE --with-vpx-dir=YOUR_VALUE --with-jpeg-dir=YOUR_VALUE --with-xpm-dir=YOUR_VALUE

7 ，现在运行make

7, Now run make

make

8 ，编译后，您应该会看到以下内容:

8, After compiling You should see something like this:

Libraries have been installed in:
   /home/jakub/php-5.6.18/ext/gd/modules

If you ever happen to want to link against installed libraries
in a given directory, LIBDIR, you must either use libtool, and
specify the full pathname of the library, or use the `-LLIBDIR'
flag during linking and do at least one of the following:
   - add LIBDIR to the `LD_LIBRARY_PATH' environment variable
     during execution
   - add LIBDIR to the `LD_RUN_PATH' environment variable
     during linking
   - use the `-Wl,-rpath -Wl,LIBDIR' linker flag
   - have your system administrator add LIBDIR to `/etc/ld.so.conf'

See any operating system documentation about shared libraries for
more information, such as the ld(1) and ld.so(8) manual pages.
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Build complete.
Don't forget to run 'make test'.

因此，在目录 modules 中，您已编译了捆绑的扩展名 gd.so . 9，对于我的PHP版本，将NOT NOT bundled gd.so替换为新的已编译的捆绑扩展名，这是命令:

So in the directory modules You have compiled bundled extension gd.so. 9, Replace NOT bundled gd.so by Your new compiled bundled extension, for my version of PHP It was command:

sudo cp -f ./gd.so /usr/lib/php5/20131226/gd.so

10 ，重新启动Apache

10, Restart Apache

sudo service apache2 restart

希望这会有所帮助！，您会不会花比我少的时间.

Hope this helps! and will You spend less time than me.

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