将PHPUnit与Selenium结合使用，如何测试元素完全包含某些元素? [英] Using PHPUnit with Selenium, how can I test that an element contains exactly something?

问题描述

我正在使用PHPUnit和Selenium，当前使用的是类似$this->assertElementContainsText('id=foo', 'bar')的东西，当发现以下内容时就会通过:<p id="foo">bar</p>

I'm using PHPUnit and Selenium, and currently using something like $this->assertElementContainsText('id=foo', 'bar') which passes when it finds this: <p id="foo">bar</p>

但是，我还尝试测试p#foo可能包含其他HTML的情况，并且我想测试内容是否完全匹配 .在我看来，它看起来像$this->assertElementTextEquals('id=foo', '<a href="http://www.example.com/">bar</a>').

However, I am also trying to test for a case where p#foo might contain other HTML, and I want to test that the contents matches exactly. In my mind, it would look something like $this->assertElementTextEquals('id=foo', '<a href="http://www.example.com/">bar</a>').

是否存在使用PHPUnit和Selenium实现此目的的方法?

Is there an existing way to achieve this with PHPUnit and Selenium?

推荐答案

您可以传入任何Xpath来定位所需的元素.

You can pass in any Xpath to target the desired element.

$this->assertElementContainsText(
    "//p[@id='foo']/a[@href='http://www.example.com/']",
    'bar'
);

您可以将以下内容添加到基类中，以测试内容的完全匹配.

You can add the following to your base class to allow testing for exact matches on the contents.

/**
 * Asserts that an element contains exactly a given string.
 *
 * @param  string $locator
 * @param  string $text
 * @param  string $message
 */
public function assertElementTextEquals($locator, $text, $message = '')
{
    $this->assertEquals($text, $this->getText($locator), $message);
}

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