使用d3js的多环饼图 [英] multi-ring pie chart using d3js
本文介绍了使用d3js的多环饼图的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！
问题描述
我试图了解如何使用d3js创建多环饼图.到目前为止，这是我尝试过的.我很确定它在这里无法正确读取数据.关于如何创建此类图表的任何示例.我想做的是根据流行乐季等各组来获得每枚戒指.
I am trying to understand how to create a multi ring pie chart using d3js . Here is what I have tried and got so far. I am pretty sure its not reading the data correctly here. Any example on how should I be creating such a chart. What I am trying to do is to get each ring based on each group like pop quarter and so on.
var dataset = [
{
"name": "Population Quater",
"code": "POP_QUATER",
"parent": "POP_BY_QUAT",
"children": [
{
"name": "POP_CYQ1",
"code": "POP_CYQ1",
"parent": "POP_QUATER",
"value": "6772",
"label": "CYQ1",
"children": []
},
{
"name": "POP_CYQ2",
"code": "POP_CYQ2",
"parent": "POP_QUATER",
"value": "6716",
"label": "CYQ2",
"children": []
},
{
"name": "POP_CYQ3",
"code": "POP_CYQ3",
"parent": "POP_QUATER",
"value": "6714",
"label": "CYQ3",
"children": []
},
{
"name": "POP_CYQ4",
"code": "POP_CYQ4",
"parent": "POP_QUATER",
"value": "6703",
"label": "CYQ4",
"children": []
},
{
"name": "POP_LYQ1",
"code": "POP_LYQ1",
"parent": "POP_QUATER",
"value": "6721",
"label": "LYQ1",
"children": []
},
{
"name": "POP_LYQ2",
"code": "POP_LYQ2",
"parent": "POP_QUATER",
"value": "6671",
"label": "LYQ2",
"children": []
},
{
"name": "POP_LYQ3",
"code": "POP_LYQ3",
"parent": "POP_QUATER",
"value": "6708",
"label": "LYQ3",
"children": []
},
{
"name": "POP_LYQ4",
"code": "POP_LYQ4",
"parent": "POP_QUATER",
"value": "6734",
"label": "LYQ4",
"children": []
}
]
},
{
"name": "Transient Pop",
"code": "TRANSIENT_POP",
"parent": "POP_BY_QUAT",
"label": "Transient Pop",
"children": [
{
"name": "TRANSIENT_LYQ1",
"code": "TRANSIENT_LYQ1",
"parent": "TRANSIENT_POP",
"value": "54",
"label": "LYQ1",
"children": []
},
{
"name": "TRANSIENT_LYQ2",
"code": "TRANSIENT_LYQ2",
"parent": "TRANSIENT_POP",
"value": "86",
"label": "LYQ2",
"children": []
},
{
"name": "TRANSIENT_LYQ3",
"code": "TRANSIENT_LYQ3",
"parent": "TRANSIENT_POP",
"value": "219",
"label": "LYQ3",
"children": []
},
{
"name": "TRANSIENT_LYQ4",
"code": "TRANSIENT_LYQ4",
"parent": "TRANSIENT_POP",
"value": "191",
"label": "LYQ4",
"children": []
},
{
"name": "TRANSIENT_CYQ1",
"code": "TRANSIENT_CYQ1",
"parent": "TRANSIENT_POP",
"value": "52",
"label": "CYQ1",
"children": []
},
{
"name": "TRANSIENT_CYQ2",
"code": "TRANSIENT_CYQ2",
"parent": "TRANSIENT_POP",
"value": "91",
"label": "CYQ2",
"children": []
},
{
"name": "TRANSIENT_CYQ3",
"code": "TRANSIENT_CYQ3",
"parent": "TRANSIENT_POP",
"value": "222",
"label": "CYQ3",
"children": []
},
{
"name": "TRANSIENT_CYQ4",
"code": "TRANSIENT_CYQ4",
"parent": "TRANSIENT_POP",
"value": "186",
"label": "CYQ4",
"children": []
}
]
},
{
"name": "Seasonal Pop",
"code": "SEASONAL_POP",
"parent": "POP_BY_QUAT",
"label": "Seasonal Pop",
"children": [
{
"name": "SEASONAL_LYQ1",
"code": "SEASONAL_LYQ1",
"parent": "SEASONAL_POP",
"value": "2",
"label": "LYQ1",
"children": []
},
{
"name": "SEASONAL_LYQ2",
"code": "SEASONAL_LYQ2",
"parent": "SEASONAL_POP",
"value": "24",
"label": "LYQ2",
"children": []
},
{
"name": "SEASONAL_LYQ3",
"code": "SEASONAL_LYQ3",
"parent": "SEASONAL_POP",
"value": "152",
"label": "LYQ3",
"children": []
},
{
"name": "SEASONAL_LYQ4",
"code": "SEASONAL_LYQ4",
"parent": "SEASONAL_POP",
"value": "55",
"label": "LYQ4",
"children": []
},
{
"name": "SEASONAL_CYQ1",
"code": "SEASONAL_CYQ1",
"parent": "SEASONAL_POP",
"value": "2",
"label": "CYQ1",
"children": []
},
{
"name": "SEASONAL_CYQ2",
"code": "SEASONAL_CYQ2",
"parent": "SEASONAL_POP",
"value": "22",
"label": "CYQ2",
"children": []
},
{
"name": "SEASONAL_CYQ3",
"code": "SEASONAL_CYQ3",
"parent": "SEASONAL_POP",
"value": "161",
"label": "CYQ3",
"children": []
},
{
"name": "SEASONAL_CYQ4",
"code": "SEASONAL_CYQ4",
"parent": "SEASONAL_POP",
"value": "55",
"label": "CYQ4",
"children": []
}
]
}
];
var width = 460,
height = 300,
cwidth = 25;
var color = d3.scale.category20();
var pie = d3.layout.pie()
.sort(null).value(function (d) {
return d.value;//since score is the parameter for the pie
});
var arc = d3.svg.arc();
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + width / 2 + "," + height / 2 + ")");
var gs = svg.selectAll("g").data(d3.values(dataset)).enter().append("g");
var path = gs.selectAll("path")
.data(function(d) { return pie(d.value); })
.enter().append("path")
.attr("fill", function(d, i) { return color(i); })
.attr("d", function(d, i, j) { return arc.innerRadius(10+cwidth*j).outerRadius(cwidth*(j+1))(d); });
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.3.13/d3.min.js"></script>
推荐答案
您没有将数据数组(dataset)绑定到您的组.应该是:
You are not binding the data array (dataset) to your groups. It should be:
var gs = svg.selectAll("g")
.data(dataset)
.enter()
.append("g");
然后，对于内部选择，使用children:
And then, for the inner selections, use children:
var path = gs.selectAll("path")
.data(function(d) {
return pie(d.children);
})
//etc...
这是您所做的更改的代码:
Here is your code with those changes:
var dataset = [{
"name": "Population Quater",
"code": "POP_QUATER",
"parent": "POP_BY_QUAT",
"children": [{
"name": "POP_CYQ1",
"code": "POP_CYQ1",
"parent": "POP_QUATER",
"value": "6772",
"label": "CYQ1",
"children": []
}, {
"name": "POP_CYQ2",
"code": "POP_CYQ2",
"parent": "POP_QUATER",
"value": "6716",
"label": "CYQ2",
"children": []
}, {
"name": "POP_CYQ3",
"code": "POP_CYQ3",
"parent": "POP_QUATER",
"value": "6714",
"label": "CYQ3",
"children": []
}, {
"name": "POP_CYQ4",
"code": "POP_CYQ4",
"parent": "POP_QUATER",
"value": "6703",
"label": "CYQ4",
"children": []
}, {
"name": "POP_LYQ1",
"code": "POP_LYQ1",
"parent": "POP_QUATER",
"value": "6721",
"label": "LYQ1",
"children": []
}, {
"name": "POP_LYQ2",
"code": "POP_LYQ2",
"parent": "POP_QUATER",
"value": "6671",
"label": "LYQ2",
"children": []
}, {
"name": "POP_LYQ3",
"code": "POP_LYQ3",
"parent": "POP_QUATER",
"value": "6708",
"label": "LYQ3",
"children": []
}, {
"name": "POP_LYQ4",
"code": "POP_LYQ4",
"parent": "POP_QUATER",
"value": "6734",
"label": "LYQ4",
"children": []
}]
}, {
"name": "Transient Pop",
"code": "TRANSIENT_POP",
"parent": "POP_BY_QUAT",
"label": "Transient Pop",
"children": [{
"name": "TRANSIENT_LYQ1",
"code": "TRANSIENT_LYQ1",
"parent": "TRANSIENT_POP",
"value": "54",
"label": "LYQ1",
"children": []
}, {
"name": "TRANSIENT_LYQ2",
"code": "TRANSIENT_LYQ2",
"parent": "TRANSIENT_POP",
"value": "86",
"label": "LYQ2",
"children": []
}, {
"name": "TRANSIENT_LYQ3",
"code": "TRANSIENT_LYQ3",
"parent": "TRANSIENT_POP",
"value": "219",
"label": "LYQ3",
"children": []
}, {
"name": "TRANSIENT_LYQ4",
"code": "TRANSIENT_LYQ4",
"parent": "TRANSIENT_POP",
"value": "191",
"label": "LYQ4",
"children": []
}, {
"name": "TRANSIENT_CYQ1",
"code": "TRANSIENT_CYQ1",
"parent": "TRANSIENT_POP",
"value": "52",
"label": "CYQ1",
"children": []
}, {
"name": "TRANSIENT_CYQ2",
"code": "TRANSIENT_CYQ2",
"parent": "TRANSIENT_POP",
"value": "91",
"label": "CYQ2",
"children": []
}, {
"name": "TRANSIENT_CYQ3",
"code": "TRANSIENT_CYQ3",
"parent": "TRANSIENT_POP",
"value": "222",
"label": "CYQ3",
"children": []
}, {
"name": "TRANSIENT_CYQ4",
"code": "TRANSIENT_CYQ4",
"parent": "TRANSIENT_POP",
"value": "186",
"label": "CYQ4",
"children": []
}]
}, {
"name": "Seasonal Pop",
"code": "SEASONAL_POP",
"parent": "POP_BY_QUAT",
"label": "Seasonal Pop",
"children": [{
"name": "SEASONAL_LYQ1",
"code": "SEASONAL_LYQ1",
"parent": "SEASONAL_POP",
"value": "2",
"label": "LYQ1",
"children": []
}, {
"name": "SEASONAL_LYQ2",
"code": "SEASONAL_LYQ2",
"parent": "SEASONAL_POP",
"value": "24",
"label": "LYQ2",
"children": []
}, {
"name": "SEASONAL_LYQ3",
"code": "SEASONAL_LYQ3",
"parent": "SEASONAL_POP",
"value": "152",
"label": "LYQ3",
"children": []
}, {
"name": "SEASONAL_LYQ4",
"code": "SEASONAL_LYQ4",
"parent": "SEASONAL_POP",
"value": "55",
"label": "LYQ4",
"children": []
}, {
"name": "SEASONAL_CYQ1",
"code": "SEASONAL_CYQ1",
"parent": "SEASONAL_POP",
"value": "2",
"label": "CYQ1",
"children": []
}, {
"name": "SEASONAL_CYQ2",
"code": "SEASONAL_CYQ2",
"parent": "SEASONAL_POP",
"value": "22",
"label": "CYQ2",
"children": []
}, {
"name": "SEASONAL_CYQ3",
"code": "SEASONAL_CYQ3",
"parent": "SEASONAL_POP",
"value": "161",
"label": "CYQ3",
"children": []
}, {
"name": "SEASONAL_CYQ4",
"code": "SEASONAL_CYQ4",
"parent": "SEASONAL_POP",
"value": "55",
"label": "CYQ4",
"children": []
}]
}];
var width = 460,
height = 300,
cwidth = 25;
var color = d3.scale.category20();
var pie = d3.layout.pie()
.sort(null).value(function(d) {
return d.value; //since score is the parameter for the pie
});
var arc = d3.svg.arc();
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + width / 2 + "," + height / 2 + ")");
var gs = svg.selectAll("g")
.data(dataset)
.enter()
.append("g");
var path = gs.selectAll("path")
.data(function(d) {
return pie(d.children);
})
.enter().append("path")
.attr("fill", function(d, i) {
return color(i);
})
.attr("d", function(d, i, j) {
return arc.innerRadius(10 + cwidth * j).outerRadius(cwidth * (j + 1))(d);
});
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js"></script>
这篇关于使用d3js的多环饼图的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
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