以编程方式将字典添加到Plist [英] Adding dictionaries to Plist programmatically

问题描述

我正在尝试以编程方式将字典添加到plist中，格式如下:

I am trying to add a dictionary to a plist programmatically in the following format:

根(字典) | StringOfViewID(Dict) | ButtonTitle(字典) | 细绳 字符串

Root(Dict) | StringOfViewID(Dict) | ButtonTitle(Dict) | String String

我可以成功完成此操作，但我想在同一ViewID(Dict)下继续向ViewID(Dict)添加更多ButtonTitle(Dict).

I can successfully do this but I want to keep adding to the ViewID(Dict) more ButtonTitle(Dict) under the same ViewID(Dict).

到目前为止，我只能替换现有的.

So far I can only replace the existing.

类似这样的东西:

根(字典) | StringOfViewID(Dict)-ButtonTitle(Dict)(2)-字符串字符串 | ButtonTitle(Dict)(1) | 细绳 字符串

Root(Dict) | StringOfViewID(Dict) - ButtonTitle(Dict)(2)-String String | ButtonTitle(Dict)(1) | String String

这是我正在使用的代码:

Here is the code I'm using:

//Initialize and load the plist file here: 
[...]
            NSMutableDictionary *data;
            NSMutableDictionary *viewID;
            NSMutableDictionary *buttonName;
            NSArray *keys;
            NSArray *locations;


        // Insert the data into the plist

        NSNumber *xNumber = [[NSNumber alloc] initWithDouble:locationX];
        NSNumber *yNumber = [[NSNumber alloc] initWithDouble:locationY];

        keys = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"locationX", @"locationY", nil];
        locations = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:xNumber, yNumber, nil];
        data = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithObjects:locations forKeys:keys];
        buttonName = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithObject:data forKey:myButtonTitle];
        viewID = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithObject:buttonName forKey:@"StringOfViewID"];

        [viewID writeToFile:path atomically:YES];

谢谢

推荐答案

我将创建一个用作数据模型的类.这是一个简单的实现-创建Button对象而不是传递多个参数并检索字典可能会更干净

I would create a class to serve as a data model. This is a simple implementation - it would probably be cleaner to create a Button object rather than pass multiple parameters and retrieve a dictionary

ViewButtons.h

@interface ViewButtons : NSObject

+(ViewButtons *) viewButtonsWithContentsOfFile:(NSString *)file;

-(void) addButton:(NSString *)buttonName withX:(double) x andY:(double) y toView:(NSString *)viewName;
-(NSArray *)viewNames;
-(NSArray *)buttonNamesForView:(NSString *)viewName;
-(NSDictionary *)buttonWithName:(NSString *)name inView:(NSString *)viewName;
-(void)writeToFile:(NSString *)file;

@end

ViewButtons.m

#import "ViewButtons.h"

@interface ViewButtons ()

@property (nonatomic,strong) NSMutableDictionary *viewButtons;

@end

@implementation ViewButtons

-(id) init {
    if (self=[super init]) {
        self.viewButtons=[NSMutableDictionary new];
    }
    return self;
}

+(ViewButtons *) viewButtonsWithContentsOfFile:(NSString *)file {
    ViewButtons *newViewButtons=[ViewButtons alloc];
    newViewButtons.viewButtons=[NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithContentsOfFile:file];
    return newViewButtons;
}

-(void) addButton:(NSString *)buttonName withX:(double) x andY:(double) y toView:(NSString *)viewName {
    NSMutableDictionary *viewDict=self.viewButtons[viewName];
    if (viewDict == nil) {
        viewDict=[NSMutableDictionary new];
        self.viewButtons[viewName]=viewDict;
    } else if (![viewDict isKindOfClass:[NSMutableDictionary class]]) {
        viewDict=[viewDict mutableCopy];
        self.viewButtons[viewName]=viewDict;
    }
    NSNumber *xNumber = [NSNumber numberWithDouble:x];
    NSNumber *yNumber = [NSNumber numberWithDouble:y];
    NSDictionary *buttonDict=@{@"locationX":xNumber,@"locationY":yNumber};
    viewDict[buttonName]=buttonDict;
}


-(NSArray *)viewNames {
    return self.viewButtons.allKeys;
}

-(NSArray *)buttonNamesForView:(NSString *)viewName {
    return [self.viewButtons[viewName] allKeys];
}
-(NSDictionary *)buttonWithName:(NSString *)name inView:(NSString *)viewName {
    return self.viewButtons[viewName][name];
}

-(void)writeToFile:(NSString *)file {
    [self.viewButtons writeToFile:file atomically:YES];
}

@end

您可以按如下方式使用此类-

You can use this class as follows -

ViewButtons *viewButtons=[ViewButtons viewButtonsWithContentsOfFile:buttonFile];
if (viewButtons == nil) {
    viewButtons=[ViewButtons new];
}

[viewButtons addButton:@"MyButton1" withX:0 andY:0 toView:@"MyView"];
[viewButtons addButton:@"MyButton2" withX:1 andY:1 toView:@"MyView"];
[viewButtons addButton:@"MyButton3" withX:0 andY:0 toView:@"MySecondView"];
[viewButtons addButton:@"MyButton4" withX:0 andY:1 toView:@"MyThirdView"];
[viewButtons writeToFile:buttonFile];

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