如何一次跳转所有请求到https和非www？ [英] how can I Redirect all requests to https and non-www in one jump?

问题描述

我想一次将所有请求重定向到https和非www的主页/主页和其他子页面。
我正在使用以下htaccess。

我要这样：

  http://mytesting.com> https://mytesting.com 
 http://www.mytesting.com> https://mytesting.com 
 http://mytesting.com/faq> https://mytesting.com/faq 
 https://mytesting.com> https://mytesting.com 
 http://www.mytesting.com> https://mytesting.com 
 http://www.mytesting.com/faq> https://mytesting.com/faq 
 https://mytesting.com/faq> https://mytesting.com/faq 
  

解决方案

您可以在一个规则中将这条规则用于两个重定向：

  RewriteCond％{HTTP_HOST} ^ www\。 [NC，OR] 
 RewriteCond％{HTTPS}！on 
 RewriteCond％{HTTP_HOST} ^（?: www\。）？（。+）$ [NC] 
 RewriteRule ^ https ：//％1％{REQUEST_URI} [R = 301，L，NE] 
  

此规则的解释：

• RewriteCond％{HTTP_HOST} ^ www\。 [NC，OR] ：如果 HOST_NAME 以 www开头。


• [NC，OR] ：忽略大小写匹配和 OR 的下一个条件


• RewriteCond％{HTTPS}！on ： HTTPS 未打开


• RewriteCond％{HTTP_HOST} ^（?: www\。）？（。+）$ [NC] ：此条件始终匹配，因为 www。是此处的可选匹配项。它用于捕获 HTTP_HOST 的子字符串，而无需使用（。+）启动 www。。捕获组＃1中的模式（以后将被反向引用为％1 ）。请注意，（？：..）是一个非捕获组。


• RewriteRule ^ https：/ /％1％{REQUEST_URI} [R = 301，L，NE] ： ^ 将始终匹配。该规则将使用 R = 301 代码重定向到 https：//％1％{REQUEST_URI} 。如上所述，其中％1 是来自 RewriteCond 的捕获组＃1的反向引用。

I want to redirect all requests to https and non-www in one jump for main/ home page and other sub pages. I am using the following htaccess. source

RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /

RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^mytesting\.com$ [OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.mytesting\.com$
RewriteRule .* https://www.mytesting.com%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]

But I got the following redirection

I want like this:

http://mytesting.com          > https://mytesting.com
http://www.mytesting.com      > https://mytesting.com
http://mytesting.com/faq      > https://mytesting.com/faq
https://mytesting.com         > https://mytesting.com
http://www.mytesting.com      > https://mytesting.com
http://www.mytesting.com/faq  > https://mytesting.com/faq
https://mytesting.com/faq     > https://mytesting.com/faq

解决方案

You may use this rule for both redirects in one rule:

RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\. [NC,OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(?:www\.)?(.+)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^ https://%1%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L,NE]

Here is the explanation of this rule:

• RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\. [NC,OR]: if HOST_NAME starts with www.
• [NC,OR]: Ignore case match and ORs next condition
• RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !on: HTTPS is not turned on
• RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(?:www\.)?(.+)$ [NC]: This condition will always match since www. is an optional match here. It is used to capture substring of HTTP_HOST without starting www. by using (.+) pattern in capture group #1 (to be back-referenced as %1 later). Note that (?:..) is a non-capturing group.
• RewriteRule ^ https://%1%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L,NE]: ^ will always match. This rule will redirect to https://%1%{REQUEST_URI} with R=301 code. Where %1 is back-reference of capture group #1 from RewriteCond, as mentioned above.

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