HttpClient.Timeout和使用WebRequestHandler超时属性之间有什么区别？ [英] Whats the difference between HttpClient.Timeout and using the WebRequestHandler timeout properties?

问题描述

我可以直接使用 HttpClient.Timeout 设置 HttpClient 对象的超时，但是我最近读过有关 WebRequestHandler 类，它是 HttpClientHandler 的派生类。

I can set the timeout of my HttpClient object directly with HttpClient.Timeout but I've recently read about the WebRequestHandler class which is a derivative of HttpClientHandler.

WebRequestHandler 具有 ReadWriteTimeout 属性。与 HttpClient.Timeout 一起使用时，这将如何影响请求的操作？

WebRequestHandler has a ReadWriteTimeout property. How will this affect the operation of the request when used alongside HttpClient.Timeout?

推荐答案

当您执行 SendAsync 时， HttpClient.Timeout 放在 CancellationTokenSource上。这意味着此超时是针对整个异步操作的。

When you perform a SendAsync the HttpClient.Timeout is placed on the CancellationTokenSource. This means this timeout is for the entire async operation.

另一方面，将 WebRequestHandler.ReadWriteTimeout 复制到 HttpWebRequest 在请求流上设置的 ReadTimeout 和 WriteTimeout 。因此，这更多的是流级别的超时，最终是套接字级别的超时。

On the other hand, WebRequestHandler.ReadWriteTimeout is copied to the HttpWebRequest where it is set on the request stream both ReadTimeout and WriteTimeout. So this is more a timeout at the stream level, which is ultimately a socket level timeout.

如果同时设置了两者，则该操作花费的时间超过 HttpClient.Timeout 总共将超时，并且如果从流中进行的读取或写入所花费的时间超过 WebRequestHandler.ReadWriteTimeout ，则还将超时。尽管我不确定所引发的超时异常是否有所不同。

If you set both, then if the operation takes more than HttpClient.Timeout in total it will timeout, and if a read or write from the stream takes longer than WebRequestHandler.ReadWriteTimeout it will also timeout. Though I am not sure if there is a difference in the timeout exceptions raised.

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