在本地安装和设置TYPO3的最快方法是什么？ [英] What's the fastest way to install and set up TYPO3 locally?

问题描述

我想在本地计算机上安装并设置TYPO3。最佳做法和最快方法是什么？

I want to install and set up TYPO3 on my local machine. What's the best practice and fastest way to do so?

推荐答案

要在本地计算机上运行TYPO3，您需要运行Web服务器您的机器。

For running TYPO3 on a local machine you need a web server running on your machine.

这可以通过不同的方式完成：

This can be done in different ways:

1. 本地网站基于Linux的计算机上的服务器，PHP和数据库


2. 虚拟机（VirtualBox，VMWare，Parallels等）


3. Vagrant


4. Docker

1. Native Web Server, PHP and database on a Linux based machine
2. Virtual Machine (VirtualBox, VMWare, Parallels, etc.)
3. Vagrant
4. Docker

在我看来，当前非超级用户最快的方法是ddev。
ddev是一种用户友好的方法，可以在docker base上为TYPO3运行完美的环境。它可以在Linux，Mac和Windows（最低版本10，建议使用hyper-v）上运行，并提供了获得最佳体验所需的所有技术。

Currently the fastest way to a "non power user" in my opinion is ddev. ddev is a user-friendly possibility to run a perfect environment for TYPO3 on a docker base. It runs on Linux, Mac and Windows (minimum version 10, hyper-v recommended) and it brings all technologies you need for best experience.

1. 安装Docker和ddev，请参见 https://ddev.readthedocs.io/en/stable/


2. 为您的安装创建一个文件夹，例如〜/网站/ my-site / 或 C：\网站\my-网站\ 并进入


3. 运行 ddev config 并在对话框中设置以下三个选项：
   
   

1. Install Docker and ddev, see https://ddev.readthedocs.io/en/stable/
2. Create a folder for your installation, e.g. ~/Websites/my-website/ or C:\Websites\my-website\ and go into it.
3. Run ddev config and set these three options in the dialog:

1. 项目名称（默认为您的文件夹名称）：随便


2. Docroot位置： public 然后说是用于创建


3. 项目类型： typo3

1. Project name (default is your folder name): Whatever you like
2. Docroot location: public and say yes for creating
3. Project type: typo3

运行 ddev start 以启动Docker容器并添加您的root密码来设置主机项（用于通过本地域访问）

运行 ddev作曲家，创建typo3 / cms-base-distribution ^ 9 并说是以覆盖

运行 ddev config ，然后在每个对话框中都按回车以创建一个文件，该文件为您的TYPO3安装提供数据库凭据

运行 ddev exec供应商/ bin / typo3cms install：setup --no-interaction --admin-user-name = admin --admin-password = password --site-setup-type = site

Run ddev start to start the Docker containers and add your root password to set the hosts entry (for accessing it via local domain)

Run ddev composer create typo3/cms-base-distribution ^9 and say yes for overwriting

Run ddev config again and just hit enter for every dialog to create a file which provides the DB credentials for your TYPO3 installation

Run ddev exec vendor/bin/typo3cms install:setup --no-interaction --admin-user-name=admin --admin-password=password --site-setup-type=site

仅此而已，您在本地计算机上有一个正在运行的TYPO3实例。
您可以通过在浏览器中使用< project-name> .ddev.local 来访问它，在我们的示例中，它应该为 http：//my-website.ddev.local 。要进入TYPO3后端，您只需将凭据 admin：password 放在 http：//my-website.ddev.local/typo3 。

That's all, you have a running TYPO3 instance on your local machine. You can access it by using <project-name>.ddev.local in your browser, in our example it should be http://my-website.ddev.local. To get into the TYPO3 backend you only need to put the credentials admin:password on http://my-website.ddev.local/typo3.

有关故障排除的信息，请访问：

For troubleshooting go to:

• https：/ /ddev.readthedocs.io/en/stable/users/troubleshooting/


• https://docs.typo3.org/typo3cms/InstallationGuide/Troubleshooting/Index.html


• https://docs.typo3.org/typo3cms/ContributionWorkflowGuide/Appendix/SettingUpTypo3Ddev.html

• https://ddev.readthedocs.io/en/stable/users/troubleshooting/
• https://docs.typo3.org/typo3cms/InstallationGuide/Troubleshooting/Index.html
• https://docs.typo3.org/typo3cms/ContributionWorkflowGuide/Appendix/SettingUpTypo3Ddev.html

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