如何调试NoSuchMethodError异常? [英] How to debug NoSuchMethodError exception?

问题描述

我正在运行以下代码

package test.commons;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;

public class Try_FileUtilsWrite {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        System.out.println(FileUtils.class.getClassLoader());
        FileUtils.write(new File("output.txt"), "Hello world");
    }

}

并获得

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils.write(Ljava/io/File;Ljava/lang/CharSequence;)V
    at test.commons.Try_FileUtilsWrite.main(Try_FileUtilsWrite.java:12)

显然，某个地方使用了commons io的旧版本.但是我没有在项目中看到它.

apparently, an old version of commons io used somewhere. But I don't see it in the project.

是否可以在运行时知道类文件的路径?

Is it possible to know the path to class file at runtime?

推荐答案

是的，您可以使用Classloader获取加载类的资源:

Yes you can use that Classloader to get the resource from which the class is loaded:

ClassLoader classLoader = FileUtils.class.getClassLoader();

URL resource = classLoader.getResource("org/apache/commons/io/FileUtils.class");
System.out.println(resource);

示例输出:

jar:文件:/D:/maven_repository/commons-io/commons-io/2.0.1/commons-io-2.0.1.jar！/org/apache/commons/io/FileUtils.class

jar:file:/D:/maven_repository/commons-io/commons-io/2.0.1/commons-io-2.0.1.jar!/org/apache/commons/io/FileUtils.class

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