尝试为iOS构建应用程序时出现Cordova错误65 [英] Cordova Error 65 when trying to build app for iOS

问题描述

我正在尝试在连接的iPhone上运行Cordova应用程序，但是每次尝试执行cordova run时，我都会收到以下错误消息

I am trying to run my Cordova app on the connected iPhone, but everytime I try to do cordova run I am getting the following error

检查依赖项

Check dependencies

未找到"com.myapp.chat"的配置文件:Xcode找不到 与"com.myapp.chat"匹配的配置文件.代码签名为 SDK'iOS 10.3'中产品类型'Application'必需的

No profiles for 'com.myapp.chat' were found: Xcode couldn't find a provisioning profile matching 'com.myapp.chat'. Code signing is required for product type 'Application' in SDK 'iOS 10.3'

我已经在项目的根目录中创建了一个build.json文件，其内容如下:

I have created a build.json file in the root directory of the project with the following contents

{
  "ios": {
    "debug": {
      "developmentTeam": "some_id_here"
    },

    "release": {
      "developmentTeam": "some_id_here",
      "codeSignIdentity": "My App",
      "packageType": "ad-hoc"
    }
  }
}

配置文件的ID正确，我已从开发人员支持页面下载了该文件，com.myapp.chat软件包名称也已在该配置文件中注册.

The ID of the profile is correct, I have downloaded it from the developer support page, the com.myapp.chat package name is also registered on that provisioning profile.

我已安装 XCode 8.3.2 ，并且已经在首选项">帐户"中使用其帐户登录，然后单击了下载所有配置文件".

I have XCode 8.3.2 installed, and I have logged in with my account in it in Preferences > Accounts, then I have clicked Download All Profiles.

我正在使用Cordova CLI来构建应用程序.

I am using Cordova CLI to build the app.

请问我在做什么错?

推荐答案

要将您的Cordova应用构建到iPhone，请按照以下步骤操作:

To build your Cordova app to an iPhone follow these steps:

1. 运行命令cordova add platform ios，它将在您的Cordova项目目录中的平台> ios"下创建XCode项目文件.xcworkspace
2. 从Xcode转到文件>打开"，然后在平台> ios"下找到.xcworkspace文件
3. 打开项目后，单击蓝色的项目图标更改项目设置.
4. 在签名"下选择您的团队...

1. Run the command cordova add platform ios, which will create the XCode project file .xcworkspace in your Cordova project directory under "platforms > ios"
2. From Xcode go to "File > Open" and find the .xcworkspace file under "platforms > ios"
3. Once the project is open, click on the blue project icon to change the project settings.
4. Under "Signing" choose your Team...

长答案

1. 购买Mac图书( https://www.apple.com/mac/)
2. 安装Xcode( https://developer.apple.com/xcode/)
   • 这将创建KeyChain Access所需的证书颁发机构"Apple Worldwide Developer Relations Certification Authority".

1. Buy a Mac Book (https://www.apple.com/mac/)
2. Install Xcode (https://developer.apple.com/xcode/)
   • This will create a certificate authority "Apple Worldwide Developer Relations Certification Authority" which is needed by KeyChain Access.

来自Apple Developers( developer.apple.com )

1. 通过Apple购买价格为$ 99的开发者帐户
2. 登录，然后转到: https://developer.apple.com/account/ios/certificate/
3. 创建"iOS开发"证书
   • 证书>全部"，然后单击"+"图标，然后选择"iOS App Development".

1. Purchase a developer account for $99 through Apple
2. Sign-in, and go to: https://developer.apple.com/account/ios/certificate/
3. Create an "iOS development" certificate
   • "Certificates > All" and then click on the "+" icon, and choose "iOS App Development".

通过KeyChain访问

1. 打开KeyChain Access应用程序Applications > Utilities > KeyChain Access
2. 通过转到证书助手>从证书颁发机构请求证书"来创建CertificateSigningRequest.certSigningRequest文件，并将其上传到Apple Developers.

1. Open the KeyChain Access app Applications > Utilities > KeyChain Access
2. Create a CertificateSigningRequest.certSigningRequest file, by going to "Certificate Assistant > Request a Certificate From a Certificate Authority", and upload that to Apple Developers.

来自Apple Developers

1. 注册您的iPhone-在设备> iPhone"下，单击"+"图标.
   • 会要求设备名称"和"uuid"
   • 要获取设备的uuid，您需要从"iTunes"应用中获取它.

1. Register your iPhone - under "Devices > iPhone", click on the "+" icon.
   • Will ask for a device "name" and the "uuid"
   • To get the device uuid, you'll need to get it from the "iTunes" app.

从iTunes

1. 使用USB电源线将iPhone插入Mac Book
2. 打开"iTunes"，然后单击iPhone图标.
3. 单击标签序列号:"，这将显示UUID.
4. 将该UUID复制到Apple Developers网站上的"uuid"字段中.

在您的命令终端上

1. 安装节点( https://nodejs.org/en/download/)- macOS安装程序
2. 打开终端应用程序Applications > Utilities > Terminal
3. 安装Cordova:sudo npm install -g cordova(使用sudo)
4. 创建遵循以下格式的Cordova应用程序:
   • cordova <app_directory> <bundle_id> <app_name>
   • 例如:cordova gmail_app com.google.gmail Gmail.

1. Install Node (https://nodejs.org/en/download/) - macOS Installer
2. Open the Terminal app Applications > Utilities > Terminal
3. Install Cordova: sudo npm install -g cordova (use sudo)
4. Create a Cordova app, that follows the format:
   • cordova <app_directory> <bundle_id> <app_name>
   • For example: cordova gmail_app com.google.gmail Gmail.

来自Apple Developers

1. 在标识符"下，创建一个新的应用程序ID"(单击"+"图标)，然后将名称"字段设置为与您的Cordova应用程序<app_name>相同的名称，以及捆绑软件ID与Cordova <bundle_id>相同.

1. Under "Identifiers" create a new "App Id" (click on the "+" icon), and set the "name" field with the same name as your Cordova app <app_name>, and the bundle ID with the same as the Cordova <bundle_id>.

在"Provisioning Profiles"下，使用应用程序<app_name>的名称创建一个新的"iOS Development"配置文件，然后选择捆绑包ID <bundle_id>.

Under "Provisioning Profiles" create a new "iOS Development" provisioning profile, with the name of your app <app_name> and select the bundle id <bundle_id>.

来自XCode

1. 将您的Apple ID添加到Xcode:

1. Add your Apple ID to Xcode:

• 打开XCode并转到"Xcode>首选项...>帐户"，然后单击"+"图标以添加Apple ID ..."，然后输入您的Apple开发人员帐户的用户名和密码./li>

• Open XCode and go to "Xcode > Preferences... > Accounts" and click on the "+" icon to "Add Apple ID..." and then enter your user name and password for your apple developers account.

打开Cordova Xcode项目文件:

Open the Cordova Xcode project file:

• 从XCode转到文件>打开"，然后在Cordova项目的平台> ios"下找到.xcworkspace文件.

打开项目后，单击蓝色的项目图标更改项目设置.

Once the project is open, click on the blue project icon to change the project settings.

在签名"下选择您的团队...

Under "Signing" choose your Team...

在您的命令终端上

1. 在您的Cordova项目的根目录中创建一个build.json文件:
   • cd <app_directory>; touch build.json;
   • 将以下内容粘贴到您的build.json文件中.
   • 要获取团队ID"，您需要转到Apple Developers会员页面: https://developer.apple.com/account/#/membership/

1. Create a build.json file in the root directory of your Cordova project:
   • cd <app_directory>; touch build.json;
   • Paste the following into your build.json file.
   • To get the "Team ID" you'll need to go to Apple Developers membership page: https://developer.apple.com/account/#/membership/

{ "ios": { "debug": { "codeSignIdentity": "iPhone Developer", "developmentTeam": "<Team ID>", "packageType": "development" }, "release": { "codeSignIdentity": "iPhone Developer", "developmentTeam": "<Team ID>", "packageType": "app-store" } } }

{ "ios": { "debug": { "codeSignIdentity": "iPhone Developer", "developmentTeam": "<Team ID>", "packageType": "development" }, "release": { "codeSignIdentity": "iPhone Developer", "developmentTeam": "<Team ID>", "packageType": "app-store" } } }

1. 下一步运行cordova build ios，它应该正确构建

1. Next run cordova build ios, and it should build correctly

来自XCode

1. 最后，在iPhone USB电缆插入Mac Book的情况下，确保已选择(1)设备，然后(2)单击运行"按钮.这会将您使用Cordova构建的应用程序部署到iPhone.

这篇关于尝试为iOS构建应用程序时出现Cordova错误65的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！