如何将QBFC13_0.msm添加到Clickonce [英] How to add QBFC13_0.msm to Clickonce

问题描述

网络上似乎没有关于如何执行此操作的逐步记录.如果提到它，那么它的文献记录很少，我无法遵循他们建议的复杂路径. 我是ClickOnce的新手，我已经能够将c#程序正确安装在用户计算机上，但是当然我得到了"22E88GD7-FB0B-B905-CCA6BD526B52"未注册的类"，这意味着我相信用户计算机上未安装QBFC13.我的客户不希望在ClickOnce之外使用标准QB安装程序单独安装QBFC，而是希望将其作为ClickOnce的一部分.真的是那么复杂且记录不充分的过程吗?我见过的所有google搜索和stackoverflow条目都没有提供一种轻松或完全做到这一点的方法，以便新手可以做到.救命！

解决方案

在VS2012中，您需要添加先决条件(项目属性->发布->先决条件...)./p>

但是，默认情况下，QBFC不在列表中，因此需要 Microsoft的Bootstrapper清单生成器来创建自己的.不幸的是，这是越野车和令人困惑的事情.所以，这就是你的做法:

1. 新项目-选择打包清单"
2. 项目名称-此清单项目的保存"名称在此处"

3. 在树中，依次单击软件包"，然后单击添加安装文件"-浏览到.msi或.exe

   ex: C:\Users\{username}\AppData\Local\Downloaded Installations\{C7896CDC-45FF-49E1-A23D-68FA13A910A5}\QBFC 11.0.msi
   

4. 显示名称-将在Visual Studio中显示的名称"

   ex: QuickBooks Foundation Classes v11.0
   

5. 属性"标签-不需要，跳过

6. 系统检查-单击第一个图标文件检查"

   1. 结果属性-您要测试的步骤3中的文件属性

      ex: Name
      

   2. 要搜索的文件名-与第3步选择相同的文件

   3. 在特殊文件夹中开始搜索-将其与步骤#6.2匹配

      ex: AppDataFolder
      

   4. 路径-将其与步骤#6.2

      匹配

      ex: \Local\Downloaded Installations\{C7896CDC-45FF-49E1-A23D-68FA13A910A5}
      

7. 安装条件"选项卡
   1. 类型-ByPassIf
   2. 属性-从步骤#6.1中选择标识符
   3. 比较-存在
   4. 值-不适用

8. 退出代码"标签
   1. 退出码-0
   2. 结果-成功

9. 保存您的工作，然后构建"(CTRL + SHIFT + B)
10. 构建结果"对话框-单击构建输出"链接

11. 将整个文件夹移动/复制到:

    [VS2012] C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v8.0A\Bootstrapper\Packages\
    

12. 重新启动Visual Studio，新的必备组件将出现在列表中！
13. 现在，只需在项目属性"->发布"->先决条件..."下选择它，然后发布

这是我为QBFCv11生成的有效"product.xml":

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Product ProductCode="Intuit.QBFCv11" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/2004/01/bootstrapper">
  <PackageFiles CopyAllPackageFiles="false">
    <PackageFile Name="qbfc 11.0.msi" PublicKey="3082...0001" />
  </PackageFiles>
  <InstallChecks>
    <FileCheck Property="Name" SpecialFolder="ProgramFilesFolder" SearchPath="Local\Downloaded Installations\{C7896CDC-45FF-49E1-A23D-68FA13A910A5}" FileName="QBFC 11.0.msi" />
  </InstallChecks>
  <Commands Reboot="Defer">
    <Command PackageFile="qbfc 11.0.msi">
      <InstallConditions>
        <BypassIf Property="Name" Compare="ValueExists" Value="N/A for ValueExists and ValueNotExists" />
      </InstallConditions>
      <ExitCodes>
        <ExitCode Value="0" Result="Success" />
        <DefaultExitCode Result="Fail" String="Anunexpectedexitcodewasr" FormatMessageFromSystem="true" />
      </ExitCodes>
    </Command>
  </Commands>
</Product>

There seems to be no step by step process documented anywhere on the web on how to do this. If it is mentioned, it's very poorly documented, and I cannot follow the complex path they suggest. I am a newbie to ClickOnce, I've been able to get my c# program to install correctly on the users machine, but of course I get the "22E88GD7-FB0B-B905-CCA6BD526B52" "class not registered", implying I believe that QBFC13 is not installed on the users machine. My customer does NOT want a separate one time installation of QBFC using the standard QB installer outside of ClickOnce, he wants it as part of ClickOnce. Is it really that complex and a poorly documented process? All of the google searches and stackoverflow entries that I've seen don't give a way to do it easily or completely so that a newbie can do it. Help!

解决方案

In VS2012, you need to add a Prerequisite (Project Properties --> Publish --> Prerequisites...).

However, QBFC is not in the list by default, so Microsoft's Bootstrapper Manifest Generator is needed to create your own. Unfortunately, it is buggy and confusing. So here's how you do:

1. New Project - select "Package Manifest"
2. Project Name - "The 'save' name of this manifest project goes here"

3. In the tree, alt-click "Package", then "Add Install File" - browse to the .msi or .exe

   ex: C:\Users\{username}\AppData\Local\Downloaded Installations\{C7896CDC-45FF-49E1-A23D-68FA13A910A5}\QBFC 11.0.msi
   

4. Display Name - "The name that will show up in Visual Studio"

   ex: QuickBooks Foundation Classes v11.0
   

5. Properties tab - not needed, skip

6. System Checks - click the first icon "File Check"

   1. Property for Result - The file property from Step #3 that you'd like to test

      ex: Name
      

   2. File name to search for - pick the same file as in Step #3

   3. Start Search in Special Folder - match this to Step #6.2

      ex: AppDataFolder
      

   4. Path - match this to Step #6.2

      ex: \Local\Downloaded Installations\{C7896CDC-45FF-49E1-A23D-68FA13A910A5}
      

7. Install Conditions tab
   1. Type - ByPassIf
   2. Property - select the identifier from Step #6.1
   3. Comparison - Exists
   4. Value - N/A

8. Exit Codes tab
   1. Exit Code - 0
   2. Result - Success

9. Save your work, then "Build" (CTRL+SHIFT+B)
10. Build Results dialog - click the "Build Output" link

11. Move/Copy this entire folder to:

    [VS2012] C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v8.0A\Bootstrapper\Packages\
    

12. Restart Visual Studio and your new Prerequisite will be in the list!
13. Now, just select it under Project Properties --> Publish --> Prerequisites... and Publish

Here's the working "product.xml" I generated for QBFCv11:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Product ProductCode="Intuit.QBFCv11" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/2004/01/bootstrapper">
  <PackageFiles CopyAllPackageFiles="false">
    <PackageFile Name="qbfc 11.0.msi" PublicKey="3082...0001" />
  </PackageFiles>
  <InstallChecks>
    <FileCheck Property="Name" SpecialFolder="ProgramFilesFolder" SearchPath="Local\Downloaded Installations\{C7896CDC-45FF-49E1-A23D-68FA13A910A5}" FileName="QBFC 11.0.msi" />
  </InstallChecks>
  <Commands Reboot="Defer">
    <Command PackageFile="qbfc 11.0.msi">
      <InstallConditions>
        <BypassIf Property="Name" Compare="ValueExists" Value="N/A for ValueExists and ValueNotExists" />
      </InstallConditions>
      <ExitCodes>
        <ExitCode Value="0" Result="Success" />
        <DefaultExitCode Result="Fail" String="Anunexpectedexitcodewasr" FormatMessageFromSystem="true" />
      </ExitCodes>
    </Command>
  </Commands>
</Product>

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