如何以C程序的相反顺序打印字符数组 [英] How to print character array in reverse order of C program

问题描述

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#define SIZE 25

int main (void)
{

        int d, b, c;

        printf(" Enter an integer and press 'enter':\n");
        scanf("%d" , &d);
        printf(" Enter the desired base and press 'enter':\n");
        scanf("%d" , &b);

        if (b < 2) {

                printf(" Your base is to low! \n")
        } else {

                while (d != 0) {

                        int radix;
                        radix = d % b;
                        d = d / b;
                        char basechars[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";

                        printf("%c" , basechards[radix]);
                }
        }
        return 0;
}

此程序提示用户输入一个十进制数和一个基数，以将该十进制数转换为所选的基数.但是，转换是按相反的顺序打印的，我需要它定期打印.示例:输入:112，然后输入16，结果是07，而不是70.

This Program prompts the user for a decimal and a base to convert that decimal to the base that has been chosen. The conversion is however printed in reverse order and I need it to print regular. Example: Entered: 112, then entered 16, result is 07 rather than 70.

推荐答案

您可以将每个数字存储在数组中:

You can store each digit in an array:

} else {
    char arr[32];
    int counter = 0;
    while (d != 0) {
        int radix;
        radix = d % b;
        d = d / b;
        char basechars[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
        arr[counter++] = basechars[radix];
    }
    if (counter == 0)
        arr[counter++] = '0';
    arr[counter++] = '\0';
    print_rev(arr);
    printf("\n");
}

，然后使用递归函数打印字符串(它将反转输出):

and then print the string using a recursive function (it will reverse the output):

void print_rev(const char *s)
{
    if (*s) {
        print_rev(s + 1);
        printf("%c", *s);
    }
}

或直接:

} else {
    char arr[32];
    int counter = 0;
    while (d != 0) {
        int radix;
        radix = d % b;
        d = d / b;
        char basechars[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
        arr[counter++] = basechars[radix];
    }
    if (counter == 0) {
        printf("0");
    else {
        while (counter--)
            printf("%c", arr[counter]);
    }
    printf("\n");
}

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