在C ++中使用大整数部分处理双精度 [英] Handling doubles with large integer parts in C++
问题描述
我需要在C ++中处理具有大整数部分(例如515876.12//5117789.22)的亚米级坐标,但是四舍五入时遇到了问题:
I need to handle sub-metre coordinates in C++ which have large integer parts (e.g. 515876.12 // 5117789.22), but I'm having issues with rounding:
double inUTMX = 560351.12 is displayed as 560351
double inUTMY = 5113570.22 is displayed as 5.11357e+06
我可以在必要时将坐标标准化以进行处理(例如/1e5),但首先需要通过命令行读取亚米级坐标.问题是它们总是四舍五入.
I can normalise the coordinates for processing if necessary (e.g. /1e5), but I need to read-in the sub-metre coordinates via command line in the first place. Trouble is they always get rounded.
在C ++中,有没有一种很好的方法来处理具有大整数值的双精度数?
Is there a neat way to deal with doubles that have large integer values in C++?
(在Python中对其进行了尝试,它以浮点数的形式存储了整个精度,只是想知道我要去哪里出错了.)
(Tried it in Python it stores the entire precision fine as a float, just wondering where I'm going wrong.)
任何想法/指针都值得赞赏.
Any ideas / pointers much appreciated.
推荐答案
您可以使用std::setprecision
修改double
的流式传输方式.
You can modify how double
s are streamed by using std::setprecision
.
示例:
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
int main () {
double inUTMX = 560351.12;
double inUTMY = 5113570.22;
std::cout << std::setprecision(20) << inUTMX << std::endl;
std::cout << std::setprecision(20) << inUTMY << std::endl;
return 0;
}
输出:
560351.11999999999534
5113570.2199999997392
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