具有指定路径的Java JDK静默安装 [英] Java JDK silent installation with specified path

问题描述

我想以静默模式(实际上是使用Chef)以指定版本安装JDK.

I want to install in silent mode (in fact, using Chef) JDK in specified version.

我的问题是，当我添加INSTALLDIR参数时，Java JDK安装失败.没有它，JDK将安装在默认目录( C:/Program Files/Java/或 C:/Program Files(x86)/Java/)中.

My problem is, when I add INSTALLDIR parameter, Java JDK installation fails. Without it JDK will install in default directory (C:/Program Files/Java/ or C:/Program Files (x86)/Java/).

我正在运行命令

jdk-7u79-windows-i586.exe /s INSTALLDIR="C:/java"

也尝试过

jdk-7u79-windows-i586.exe /s INSTALLDIR:"C:/java"

是什么使Java安装显示带有我可以在MSI安装程序中使用的参数的弹出窗口.

what makes Java installation show pop-up window with parameters I can use in MSI installer.

C:/java/路径是现有目录.

此外，我找到了这个网站: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/webnotes/install/windows/jdk-installation-windows.html 您可以在其中找到JDK的指定参数.

Additionaly, I found this site: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/webnotes/install/windows/jdk-installation-windows.html where you can find specified parameters for JDK.

我要使用Chef资源的Windows软件包进行安装

I want to use Chef resource windows-package for this installation

windows_package node['name']['JDK1.8'] do
    source                  node['source']['JDK1.8']
    installer_type          :custom
    action                  :install
    options                 '/s INSTALLDIR=C:/java2'
end

什么使输出

Mixlib::ShellOut::ShellCommandFailed
------------------------------------
Expected process to exit with [0, 42, 127], but received '1603'
---- Begin output of start "" /wait "D:\install\jdk-7u79-windows-i586.exe" /s INSTALLDIR=C:/java & exit %%ERRORLEVEL%% ----
STDOUT: 
STDERR: 
---- End output of start "" /wait "D:\install\jdk-7u79-windows-i586.exe" /s INSTALLDIR=C:/java & exit %%ERRORLEVEL%% ----
Ran start "" /wait "D:\install\jdk-7u79-windows-i586.exe" /s INSTALLDIR=C:/java & exit %%ERRORLEVEL%% returned 1603

我应该添加我不想安装JRE -我的目标是安装JDK.

I should add I don't want to install JRE - my goal is to install JDK.

有没有简单的方法为这些安装程序设置静默模式下的安装路径?

Is there any simple way to set up installation path for these installers in silent mode?

规格:

• 厨师12.4.1
• Microsoft Windows 7
• 我要安装的JDK版本: 6u35 ， 7u79 和 8u45 .

• Chef 12.4.1
• Microsoft Windows 7
• Versions of JDK I would like to install: 6u35, 7u79 and 8u45.

感谢您的帮助.

推荐答案

好，我找到了解决此问题的方法.

Ok, I found solution for this problem.

而不是使用类似的东西:

Instead of using something like:

options     "/s INSTALLDIR=#{node['path']['jdk']}"

我不得不使用这样的东西:

I had to use something like this:

options     "/v\"/qn INSTALLDIR=\\\"#{node['path']['JDK1.7'].gsub('/','\\')}\\\"\""

这种方式可以确保 JDK 6 和 7 .对于那些想知道如何做的人来说，这是一个完整的例子:

This way works for sure JDK 6 and 7. Here is full example for those who wonder, how to do it:

windows_package node['name']['JDK1.7']  do
    source                  node['source']['JDK1.7']
    action                  :install
    installer_type          :custom
    options                 "/v\"/qn INSTALLDIR=\\\"#{node['path']['JDK1.7'].gsub('/','\\')}\\\"\""
end

尽管JDK 8有问题-使用此行会使JDK的安装损坏:

JDK 8 has problem though - using this line makes installation of JDK corrupt:

对于 JDK 8 ，此参数效果很好:

For JDK 8 worked fine this parameter:

options     "/s INSTALLDIR=\"#{node['path']['JDK1.8'].gsub('/','\\')}\""

感谢您的所有努力！

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