在specman中,如何测试变量或结构域的存在? [英] In specman how to test for the existence of a variable or struct field?
问题描述
specman手册中很少有内容表明可以即时确定是否已创建特定变量. (不询问有关对数组索引或哈希成员进行测试的问题,这可以通过exist()完成)
Little in the specman manual would indicate that one can determine on the fly whether a specific variable has been created. (not asking about testing for array index or hash members, which can be done via exists() )
我仅注意到有关结构名称/路径解析的讨论确实表明,尝试对解析路径中不存在的结构字段进行保持"操作将导致错误,并且_must_be_被注释掉了...
I only noticed that discussion of struct name/path resolution does say that attempting a 'keep' on a struct field that does not exist within the path resolved will result in an error and _must_be_ commented out...
我的工作涉及模拟由多个电子代码开发人员不断更新的模型,并且只要有人简单地创建新变量来进一步指定模型,测试台就失去向后兼容性. TCM构建参数.
My work involves simulating a model constantly updated by multiple e-code developers, and test benches lose backwards compatibility whenever someone simply creates a new variable to further specify model & TCM build parameters.
推荐答案
您可以使用反射界面进行此操作.在文档中查找"rf_manager".并非所有内容都记录在案,但是...
You can do this with the reflection interface. Look up "rf_manager" in the docs. Not everything is documented, however...
在这里,我正在测试字段baz
的存在:
Here, I'm testing for the existence of field baz
:
struct foo {
bar : int;
};
struct baz {
};
extend sys {
run() is also {
var f : foo = new;
var rf_f : rf_struct = rf_manager.get_exact_subtype_of_instance(f);
var f_bar_field : rf_field = rf_f.get_field("bar");
if f_bar_field != NULL {
message(NONE,"struct 'foo' has a field called 'bar'");
} else {
message(NONE,"struct 'foo' doesn't have a field called 'bar'");
};
var b : baz = new;
var rf_b : rf_struct = rf_manager.get_exact_subtype_of_instance(b);
var b_bar_field : rf_field = rf_b.get_field("bar");
if b_bar_field != NULL {
message(NONE,"struct 'baz' has a field called 'bar'");
} else {
message(NONE,"struct 'baz' doesn't have a field called 'bar'");
};
};
};
这产生
[...]
Starting the test ...
Running the test ...
[0] sys-@0: struct 'foo' has a field called 'bar'
[0] sys-@0: struct 'baz' doesn't have a field called 'bar'
如果您需要遍历字段,请执行以下操作:
If you need to iterate over the fields, do :
rf_manager.get_exact_subtype_of_instance(whatever).get_declared_fields()
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