通过C#读取txt文件(使用unicode和utf8) [英] Read txt files (in unicode and utf8) by means of C#

问题描述

我创建了两个具有相同内容谢谢-спасибо"的txt文件(Windows记事本)，并将它们保存在utf8和unicode中.在记事本中，它们看起来不错.然后我尝试使用.Net来阅读它们:

I created two txt files (windows notepad) with the same content "thank you - спасибо" and saved them in utf8 and unicode. In notepad they look fine. Then I tried to read them using .Net:

...File.ReadAllText(utf8FileFullName, Encoding.UTF8);

和

...File.ReadAllText(unicodeFileFullName, Encoding.Unicode);

但是在两种情况下，我都得到了谢谢-???????".怎么了?

But in both cases I got this "thank you - ???????". What's wrong?

已更新: utf8的代码

Upd: code for utf8

static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            var encoding = Encoding.UTF8;
            var file = new FileInfo(@"D:\encodes\enc.txt");
            Console.OutputEncoding = encoding;
            var content = File.ReadAllText(file.FullName, encoding);
            Console.WriteLine("encoding: " + encoding);
            Console.WriteLine("content: " + content);
            Console.ReadLine();
        }

结果: 感谢ÑпаÑиÐбо

推荐答案

编辑为UTF8的字符应支持.似乎您正在输出到未设置其编码的控制台或位置.如果是这样，则需要设置编码.对于控制台，您可以执行此操作

Edited as UTF8 should support the characters. It seems that you're outputting to a console or a location which hasn't had its encoding set. If so, you need to set the encoding. For the console you can do this

string allText = File.ReadAllText(unicodeFileFullName, Encoding.UTF8);
Console.OutputEncoding = Encoding.UTF8;
Console.WriteLine(allText);

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