具有阿拉伯语的多语言UTF-8网站 [英] Multilanguage UTF-8 website with Arabic

问题描述

我将编写一个网站，该网站将具有阿拉伯语作为受支持的语言.我相信使用UTF8 unicode可以覆盖阿拉伯字母.我还读过它从右到左读，所以我猜我在阿拉伯语上显示时应该向右对齐.

I will be coding a website that will have Arabic as a supported language. With UTF8 unicode I believe I can cover Arabic alphabet. I've also read that it reads right to left so I guess I should align right when displaying on Arabic.

我要向社区询问经验和可能的陷阱.

• utf-8 Unicode
• css选择器以文本对齐

谢谢您的输入.

推荐答案

阅读>://www.w3.org/International/tutorials/bidi-xhtml/和 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internationalization_and_localization 可能有用.

我能想到的一些事情

• 在某些国家/地区，您选择的颜色和图像可能会令人反感或不良品味
• 每张带有文字的图片均应翻译(图片和alt)；每个具有方向性的图像都应该反转(例如:箭头)
• 如果您不希望将来遇到麻烦，请尝试避免像class="left"这样的类命名.我认为顶部，底部，之前或之后都可以，但不能左右.
• 您将必须检查每条CSS指令，以了解有关文本对齐，背景位置，浮动，清晰以及明显的左右位置(绝对/相对；
)的信息.
• 不同的字体需要不同的字体大小(尽管此问题主要涉及亚洲字体)
• 对于任何其他受支持的语言，模板中的许多文本都应翻译.

• your choice of colors and images could prove offensive or bad taste in some countries
• every image with text should be translated (image and alt); every image with directionality should be reversed (ex: an arrow)
• try to avoid class naming like class="left" if you don't want future headaches. Top, bottom, before or after are OK I think but not left/right.
• you'll have to check each CSS instructions about text-align, background-position, float, clear and obviously left and right with position: absolute/relative;
• different fonts need different font sizes (though this problem concerns asiatic fonts mainly)
• as for any other supported language, many bits of text in templates should be translated.

通过"css选择器以文本对齐方式"，您是说dir="rtl"吗?这是一个HTML属性.但是您仍然需要一个类(在body元素上会很好)来充当满足您的设计需求的巨大开关.喜欢

By "css selector to swith text alignment", do you mean dir="rtl" ? This is an HTML attribute. But you'll still need a class ('ll be fine on the body element) to act like a giant switch for your design needs. Like

.en .yourclass { background: url(images/en/bg.jpg) } 
.ar .yourclass { background: url(images/ar/bg.jpg) }

属性选择器会做同样的事情，但是还有那些糟糕的IE ...

edit: an attribute selector would do the same but then there are those bad ol' IE ...

:lang(ar) .yourclass { background: url(images/ar/bg.jpg) }
or
[lang|="ar"] .yourclass { background: url(images/ar/bg.jpg) }

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