如何在Selenium服务器上独立运行任何(Chrome，Firefox，PhantomJS)浏览器? [英] How to run any (Chrome, Firefox, PhantomJS) browser in selenium server standalone?

问题描述

我的问题或问题=我无法在selenium远程服务器上运行任何浏览器，该如何解决?

My Question or Problem = I cannot run any browser with selenium remote server, how do I fix this?

我的环境:

• 操作系统Windows 10
• 我正在Java 1.8中使用eclipse(版本:Neon发行版(4.6.0))
• 硒Web驱动程序3.0.0
• selenium-server-standalone-3.0.1.jar

我在cmd中启动selenium-server-standalone. ("selenium-server-standalone-3.0.1.jar"文件存储在我的C盘上的Utility文件夹中)

I start selenium-server-standalone in cmd. ("selenium-server-standalone-3.0.1.jar" the file is stored in the utilities folder on my c drive )

C:\Windows\system32> cd\
C:\> cd utilities
C:\Utilities> java -jar selenium-server-standalone-3.0.1.jar

然后selenium-server-standalone启动，一切看起来很好

Then selenium-server-standalone starts and everything looks fine

运行测试时

Eclipse提供了此错误:

Eclipse provides this error:

Feb 09, 2017 10:36:35 AM org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake createSession
INFO: Attempting bi-dialect session, assuming Postel's Law holds true on the remote end
Feb 09, 2017 10:36:35 AM org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake createSession
INFO: Falling back to original OSS JSON Wire Protocol.
Feb 09, 2017 10:36:36 AM org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake createSession
INFO: Falling back to straight W3C remote end connection
org.openqa.selenium.SessionNotCreatedException: Unable to create new remote session. desired capabilities = Capabilities [{marionette=true, browserName=firefox, version=, platform=ANY}], required capabilities = Capabilities [{}]
Build info: version: 'unknown', revision: '1969d75', time: '2016-10-18 09:43:45 -0700'
System info: host: 'MWLTSHAUNCR', ip: '192.168.56.1', os.name: 'Windows 8.1', os.arch: 'amd64', os.version: '6.3', java.version: '1.8.0_45'
Driver info: driver.version: RemoteWebDriver

在cmd中，我收到此错误:

In cmd I received this error:

对于我添加的remoteDriver部分，我的代码看起来像这样.我已经包含了类和构造函数

My code looks something like this for the remoteDriver part that I have added. I have included the class and constructor

public class browser {
    private  browser (WebDriver driver){ 
        browser.driver = driver;
    }

    public static void runRemoteDriver(){
        try {
            WebDriver webDriver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL("http://localhost:4444/wd/hub"),DesiredCapabilities.firefox());
            new browser (webDriver);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}   

推荐答案

我认为您缺少driver.exe文件的路径.您有两种选择:

I think you are missing the path for your driver.exe file. You have two options:

1.您可以按照通常的方式使用 System.setProperty().

1.you can either use System.setProperty(), in the way you do generally.

2.您可以使用如下所示的路径启动RemoteDriver.

2.you can start the RemoteDriver using the path as shown below.

java -Dphantomjs.binary.path=phantomjs.exe -jar selenium-server-standalone-3.4.0.jar

这行代码负责建立连接.

and this line of code is responsible for establishing the connection.

WebDriver webDriver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL("http://localhost:4444/wd/hub"),DesiredCapabilities.firefox());

这篇关于如何在Selenium服务器上独立运行任何(Chrome，Firefox，PhantomJS)浏览器?的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！