使用DTE和Package Manager控制台创建解决方案文件夹树 [英] Creating a tree of Solution Folders using DTE and Package Manager Console

问题描述

我想使用Visual Studio软件包管理器控制台和powershell创建一个解决方案文件夹树，如下所示:

I would like to create a tree of solution folders using Visual Studio Package Manager Console and powershell, like this:

Solution 
+--- F1
     +--- F2
          +--- F3

我可以使用以下命令创建第一个文件夹:

I can create the first folder using this command:

PM> $dte.Solution.AddSolutionFolder('F1')

然后我可以使用以下命令创建第二个文件夹:

And I can create the second folder using these commands:

PM> $f1 = $dte.Solution.ProjectItems.Item(2)
PM> $f1interface = get-interface $f1.Object ([EnvDTE80.SolutionFolder])
PM> $f1interface.AddSolutionFolder('F2')

通过执行以下操作，我可以获得对F2的引用(我也可以保存上一行的返回值):

And I can get a reference to F2 (I could have also saved the returned value from the line above), by doing this:

PM> $f2 = $f1.ProjectItems[0]

显然是文件夹:

PM> $f2
IsDirty              : False
FileCount            : 1
Name                 : F2
Collection           : System.__ComObject
Properties           : 
DTE                  : System.__ComObject
Kind                 : {66A26722-8FB5-11D2-AA7E-00C04F688DDE}
ProjectItems         : 
Object               : System.__ComObject
ExtenderNames        : {}
ExtenderCATID        : {610d4613-d0d5-11d2-8599-006097c68e81}
Saved                : False
ConfigurationManager : 
FileCodeModel        : 
Document             : 
SubProject           : System.__ComObject
ContainingProject    : System.__ComObject

但是如果我将其强制转换为SolutionFolder，我将得到null:

But if I cast this to a SolutionFolder, I get null:

$f2interface = Get-Interface $f2.Object ([EnvDte80.SolutionFolder])

，现在$f2interface -eq $null返回true.

值得注意的是，顶级文件夹和辅助解决方案文件夹的Kind属性是不同的:

It's worth noting that the Kind property of a top level and secondary solution folder are different:

PM> $f1.Kind
{66A26720-8FB5-11D2-AA7E-00C04F688DDE}
PM> $f2.Kind
{66A26721-8FB5-11D2-AA7E-00C04F688DDE}

我咨询了以下消息来源:

I consulted these sources:

• https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/envdte80.solutionfolder.aspx

• http://blog.marcduiker.nl/2016/12/29/hands-on-with-sitecore-helix-anatomy-add-helix-powershell-script.html
• https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/envdte80.solutionfolder.aspx

推荐答案

我遇到了同样的问题，但是我终于弄清楚了(它现在正在我的Powershell脚本中运行).显然，当找到嵌套的解决方案文件夹时，属性Kind已引导为{66A26722-8FB5-11D2-AA7E-00C04F688DDE}，它不是正确的对象.您必须在找到的项目中使用该对象.

I faced the same issue but I finally figured it out (it's working in my powershell script now). Apparently when finding a nested solution folder where property Kind has guid {66A26722-8FB5-11D2-AA7E-00C04F688DDE} it's not the correct object yet. You have to use the object within the found item.

在对象上调用对象并不是最直观的方法，但是在您的示例中，以下内容不应为空:

It's not the most intuitive to call Object on an Object but in your example the following should not be null:

$f2interface = Get-Interface $f2.Object.Object ([EnvDte80.SolutionFolder])

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