如何找到带有dynamicID的按钮 [英] How to locate a button with a dynamicID

问题描述

我正在使用Appium自动化一个Android应用程序，我们需要单击带有动态ID的按钮.该按钮具有ID"PROFILEBUTTON"或ID"PROFILEMAILBUTTON".除了坐标之外，还有什么可以用来自动单击此按钮的?

I am automating an Android app using Appium where we need to click a button with a dynamic ID. Either the button has ID "PROFILEBUTTON" or ID "PROFILEMAILBUTTON". Apart from co-ordinates, what else can be used to automate clicking this button?

推荐答案

要标识具有动态ID 的元素，您可以 PROFILEBUTTON 或 PROFILEMAILBUTTON 可以将cssSelector与以下通配符一起使用:

To identify an element with dynamic ID either PROFILEBUTTON or PROFILEMAILBUTTON you can use cssSelector with the following wildcards :

• ^:表示属性值以

• ^ : To indicate an attribute value starts with

$:表示属性值以

因此，最精细的定位器将包括寻找初始字母(即 PROFILE )和结束字母(即 BUTTON )的策略，并且应为:

So the most granular locator would include the strategy to lookout for the initial letters i.e. PROFILE and the ending letters i.e. BUTTON and should be :

driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("[id^='PROFILE'][id$='BUTTON']"));

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更新

根据您的评论更新，您可以使用以下等效的 xpath 之一:

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Update

As per your comment update, you can use either of the equivalent xpath as follows :

driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[contains(@resource-id,'profileMail') and contains(@resource-id,'Button')]"));
//or
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[contains(@resource-id,'profileMailButton') or contains(@resource-id,'profileMailPremiumButton')]"));

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